This file is indexed.

/usr/lib/mysql-testsuite/r/join_outer.result is in percona-server-test-5.6 5.6.22-rel71.0-0ubuntu4.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
1753
1754
1755
1756
1757
1758
1759
1760
1761
1762
1763
1764
1765
1766
1767
1768
1769
1770
1771
1772
1773
1774
1775
1776
1777
1778
1779
1780
1781
1782
1783
1784
1785
1786
1787
1788
1789
1790
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
1823
1824
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
1831
1832
1833
1834
1835
1836
1837
1838
1839
1840
1841
1842
1843
1844
1845
1846
1847
1848
1849
1850
1851
1852
1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
2028
2029
2030
2031
2032
2033
2034
2035
2036
2037
2038
2039
2040
2041
2042
2043
2044
2045
2046
2047
2048
2049
2050
2051
2052
2053
2054
2055
2056
2057
2058
2059
2060
2061
2062
2063
2064
2065
2066
2067
2068
2069
2070
2071
2072
2073
2074
2075
2076
2077
2078
2079
2080
2081
2082
2083
2084
2085
2086
2087
2088
2089
2090
2091
2092
2093
2094
2095
2096
2097
2098
2099
2100
2101
2102
2103
2104
2105
2106
2107
2108
drop table if exists t0,t1,t2,t3,t4,t5;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
grp int(11) default NULL,
a bigint(20) unsigned default NULL,
c char(10) NOT NULL default ''
) ENGINE=MyISAM;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1,'a'),(2,2,'b'),(2,3,'c'),(3,4,'E'),(3,5,'C'),(3,6,'D'),(NULL,NULL,'');
create table t2 (id int, a bigint unsigned not null, c char(10), d int, primary key (a));
insert into t2 values (1,1,"a",1),(3,4,"A",4),(3,5,"B",5),(3,6,"C",6),(4,7,"D",7);
select t1.*,t2.* from t1 JOIN t2 where t1.a=t2.a;
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
1	1	a	1	1	a	1
3	4	E	3	4	A	4
3	5	C	3	5	B	5
3	6	D	3	6	C	6
select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 on (t1.a=t2.a) order by t1.grp,t1.a,t2.c;
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
NULL	NULL		NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
1	1	a	1	1	a	1
2	2	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
2	3	c	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	4	E	3	4	A	4
3	5	C	3	5	B	5
3	6	D	3	6	C	6
select t1.*,t2.* from { oj t2 left outer join t1 on (t1.a=t2.a) };
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
1	1	a	1	1	a	1
3	4	E	3	4	A	4
3	5	C	3	5	B	5
3	6	D	3	6	C	6
NULL	NULL	NULL	4	7	D	7
select t1.*,t2.* from t1 as t0,{ oj t2 left outer join t1 on (t1.a=t2.a) } WHERE t0.a=2;
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
1	1	a	1	1	a	1
3	4	E	3	4	A	4
3	5	C	3	5	B	5
3	6	D	3	6	C	6
NULL	NULL	NULL	4	7	D	7
select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 using (a);
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
1	1	a	1	1	a	1
3	4	E	3	4	A	4
3	5	C	3	5	B	5
3	6	D	3	6	C	6
2	2	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
2	3	c	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
NULL	NULL		NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 using (a) where t1.a=t2.a;
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
1	1	a	1	1	a	1
3	4	E	3	4	A	4
3	5	C	3	5	B	5
3	6	D	3	6	C	6
select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 using (a,c);
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
1	1	a	1	1	a	1
2	2	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
2	3	c	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	4	E	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	5	C	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	6	D	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
NULL	NULL		NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 using (c);
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
1	1	a	1	1	a	1
1	1	a	3	4	A	4
2	2	b	3	5	B	5
2	3	c	3	6	C	6
3	4	E	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	5	C	3	6	C	6
3	6	D	4	7	D	7
NULL	NULL		NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
select t1.*,t2.* from t1 natural left outer join t2;
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
1	1	a	1	1	a	1
2	2	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
2	3	c	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	4	E	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	5	C	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	6	D	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
NULL	NULL		NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 on (t1.a=t2.a) where t2.id=3;
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
3	4	E	3	4	A	4
3	5	C	3	5	B	5
3	6	D	3	6	C	6
select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 on (t1.a=t2.a) where t2.id is null;
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
2	2	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
2	3	c	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
NULL	NULL		NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
explain select t1.*,t2.* from t1,t2 where t1.a=t2.a and isnull(t2.a)=1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	Impossible WHERE
explain select t1.*,t2.* from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a where isnull(t2.a)=1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	7	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
select t1.*,t2.*,t3.a from t1 left join t2 on (t1.a=t2.a) left join t1 as t3 on (t2.a=t3.a);
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d	a
1	1	a	1	1	a	1	1
2	2	b	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
2	3	c	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	4	E	3	4	A	4	4
3	5	C	3	5	B	5	5
3	6	D	3	6	C	6	6
NULL	NULL		NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
explain select t1.*,t2.*,t3.a from t1 left join t2 on (t3.a=t2.a) left join t1 as t3 on (t1.a=t3.a);
ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 't3.a' in 'on clause'
select t1.*,t2.*,t3.a from t1 left join t2 on (t3.a=t2.a) left join t1 as t3 on (t1.a=t3.a);
ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 't3.a' in 'on clause'
select t1.*,t2.*,t3.a from t1 left join t2 on (t3.a=t2.a) left join t1 as t3 on (t2.a=t3.a);
ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 't3.a' in 'on clause'
select t1.*,t2.* from t1 inner join t2 using (a);
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
1	1	a	1	1	a	1
3	4	E	3	4	A	4
3	5	C	3	5	B	5
3	6	D	3	6	C	6
select t1.*,t2.* from t1 inner join t2 on (t1.a=t2.a);
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
1	1	a	1	1	a	1
3	4	E	3	4	A	4
3	5	C	3	5	B	5
3	6	D	3	6	C	6
select t1.*,t2.* from t1 natural join t2;
grp	a	c	id	a	c	d
1	1	a	1	1	a	1
drop table t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
usr_id INT unsigned NOT NULL,
uniq_id INT unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
start_num INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
increment INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 1,
PRIMARY KEY (uniq_id),
INDEX usr_uniq_idx (usr_id, uniq_id),
INDEX uniq_usr_idx (uniq_id, usr_id)
);
CREATE TABLE t2 (
id INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
usr2_id INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
max INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
c_amount INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
d_max INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
d_num INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
orig_time INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
c_time INT unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
active ENUM ("no","yes") NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (id,usr2_id),
INDEX id_idx (id),
INDEX usr2_idx (usr2_id)
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3,NULL,0,50),(3,NULL,0,200),(3,NULL,0,25),(3,NULL,0,84676),(3,NULL,0,235),(3,NULL,0,10),(3,NULL,0,3098),(3,NULL,0,2947),(3,NULL,0,8987),(3,NULL,0,8347654),(3,NULL,0,20398),(3,NULL,0,8976),(3,NULL,0,500),(3,NULL,0,198);
SELECT t1.usr_id,t1.uniq_id,t1.increment,
t2.usr2_id,t2.c_amount,t2.max
FROM t1
LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.id = t1.uniq_id
WHERE t1.uniq_id = 4
ORDER BY t2.c_amount;
usr_id	uniq_id	increment	usr2_id	c_amount	max
3	4	84676	NULL	NULL	NULL
SELECT t1.usr_id,t1.uniq_id,t1.increment,
t2.usr2_id,t2.c_amount,t2.max
FROM t2
RIGHT JOIN t1 ON t2.id = t1.uniq_id
WHERE t1.uniq_id = 4
ORDER BY t2.c_amount;
usr_id	uniq_id	increment	usr2_id	c_amount	max
3	4	84676	NULL	NULL	NULL
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2,3,3000,6000,0,0,746584,837484,'yes');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2,3,3000,6000,0,0,746584,837484,'yes');
ERROR 23000: Duplicate entry '2-3' for key 'PRIMARY'
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (7,3,1000,2000,0,0,746294,937484,'yes');
SELECT t1.usr_id,t1.uniq_id,t1.increment,t2.usr2_id,t2.c_amount,t2.max FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.id = t1.uniq_id WHERE t1.uniq_id = 4 ORDER BY t2.c_amount;
usr_id	uniq_id	increment	usr2_id	c_amount	max
3	4	84676	NULL	NULL	NULL
SELECT t1.usr_id,t1.uniq_id,t1.increment,t2.usr2_id,t2.c_amount,t2.max FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.id = t1.uniq_id WHERE t1.uniq_id = 4 GROUP BY t2.c_amount;
usr_id	uniq_id	increment	usr2_id	c_amount	max
3	4	84676	NULL	NULL	NULL
SELECT t1.usr_id,t1.uniq_id,t1.increment,t2.usr2_id,t2.c_amount,t2.max FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.id = t1.uniq_id WHERE t1.uniq_id = 4;
usr_id	uniq_id	increment	usr2_id	c_amount	max
3	4	84676	NULL	NULL	NULL
drop table t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
cod_asig int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
desc_larga_cat varchar(80) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL,
desc_larga_cas varchar(80) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL,
desc_corta_cat varchar(40) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL,
desc_corta_cas varchar(40) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL,
cred_total double(3,1) DEFAULT '0.0' NOT NULL,
pre_requisit int(11),
co_requisit int(11),
preco_requisit int(11),
PRIMARY KEY (cod_asig)
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (10360,'asdfggfg','Introduccion a los  Ordenadores I','asdfggfg','Introduccio Ordinadors I',6.0,NULL,NULL,NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (10361,'Components i Circuits Electronics I','Componentes y Circuitos Electronicos I','Components i Circuits Electronics I','Comp. i Circ. Electr. I',6.0,NULL,NULL,NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (10362,'Laboratori d`Ordinadors','Laboratorio de Ordenadores','Laboratori d`Ordinadors','Laboratori Ordinadors',4.5,NULL,NULL,NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (10363,'Tecniques de Comunicacio Oral i Escrita','Tecnicas de Comunicacion Oral y Escrita','Tecniques de Comunicacio Oral i Escrita','Tec. Com. Oral i Escrita',4.5,NULL,NULL,NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (11403,'Projecte Fi de Carrera','Proyecto Fin de Carrera','Projecte Fi de Carrera','PFC',9.0,NULL,NULL,NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (11404,'+lgebra lineal','Algebra lineal','+lgebra lineal','+lgebra lineal',15.0,NULL,NULL,NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (11405,'+lgebra lineal','Algebra lineal','+lgebra lineal','+lgebra lineal',18.0,NULL,NULL,NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (11406,'Calcul Infinitesimal','Cßlculo Infinitesimal','Calcul Infinitesimal','Calcul Infinitesimal',15.0,NULL,NULL,NULL);
CREATE TABLE t2 (
idAssignatura int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
Grup int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
Places smallint(6) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
PlacesOcupades int(11) DEFAULT '0',
PRIMARY KEY (idAssignatura,Grup)
);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,12,333,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10361,30,2,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10361,40,3,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,45,10,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10362,10,12,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,55,2,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,70,0,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,565656,0,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,32767,7,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,33,8,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,7887,85,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11405,88,8,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,0,55,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10360,99,0,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11411,30,10,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11404,0,0,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10362,11,111,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (10363,33,333,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11412,55,0,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (50003,66,6,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11403,5,0,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11406,11,11,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11410,11410,131,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11416,11416,32767,0);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (11409,0,0,0);
CREATE TABLE t3 (
id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
dni_pasaporte char(16) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL,
idPla int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
cod_asig int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
any smallint(6) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
quatrimestre smallint(6) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
estat char(1) DEFAULT 'M' NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (id),
UNIQUE dni_pasaporte (dni_pasaporte,idPla),
UNIQUE dni_pasaporte_2 (dni_pasaporte,idPla,cod_asig,any,quatrimestre)
);
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1,'11111111',1,10362,98,1,'M');
CREATE TABLE t4 (
id int(11) NOT NULL auto_increment,
papa int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
fill int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
idPla int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (id),
KEY papa (idPla,papa),
UNIQUE papa_2 (idPla,papa,fill)
);
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (1,-1,10360,1);
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (2,-1,10361,1);
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (3,-1,10362,1);
SELECT DISTINCT fill,desc_larga_cat,cred_total,Grup,Places,PlacesOcupades FROM t4 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.cod_asig=fill AND estat='S'   AND dni_pasaporte='11111111'   AND t3.idPla=1 , t2,t1 WHERE fill=t1.cod_asig   AND Places>PlacesOcupades   AND fill=idAssignatura   AND t4.idPla=1   AND papa=-1;
fill	desc_larga_cat	cred_total	Grup	Places	PlacesOcupades
10360	asdfggfg	6.0	0	55	0
10360	asdfggfg	6.0	12	333	0
10360	asdfggfg	6.0	33	8	0
10360	asdfggfg	6.0	45	10	0
10360	asdfggfg	6.0	55	2	0
10360	asdfggfg	6.0	7887	85	0
10360	asdfggfg	6.0	32767	7	0
10361	Components i Circuits Electronics I	6.0	30	2	0
10361	Components i Circuits Electronics I	6.0	40	3	0
10362	Laboratori d`Ordinadors	4.5	10	12	0
10362	Laboratori d`Ordinadors	4.5	11	111	0
SELECT DISTINCT fill,t3.idPla FROM t4 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.cod_asig=t4.fill AND t3.estat='S' AND t3.dni_pasaporte='1234' AND t3.idPla=1 ;
fill	idPla
10360	NULL
10361	NULL
10362	NULL
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (3,'1234',1,10360,98,1,'S');
SELECT DISTINCT fill,t3.idPla FROM t4 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t3.cod_asig=t4.fill AND t3.estat='S' AND t3.dni_pasaporte='1234' AND t3.idPla=1 ;
fill	idPla
10360	1
10361	NULL
10362	NULL
drop table t1,t2,t3,test.t4;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
name char(60) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (id)
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,'Antonio Paz');
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2,'Lilliana Angelovska');
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3,'Thimble Smith');
CREATE TABLE t2 (
id smallint(5) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
owner smallint(5) unsigned DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
name char(60),
PRIMARY KEY (id)
);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,1,'El Gato');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2,1,'Perrito');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3,3,'Happy');
select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t1 left join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner);
name	name	id
Antonio Paz	El Gato	1
Antonio Paz	Perrito	2
Lilliana Angelovska	NULL	NULL
Thimble Smith	Happy	3
select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t1 left join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner) where t2.id is null;
name	name	id
Lilliana Angelovska	NULL	NULL
explain select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t1 left join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner) where t2.id is null;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Not exists; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
explain select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t1 left join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner) where t2.name is null;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
select count(*) from t1 left join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner);
count(*)
4
select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t2 right join t1 on (t1.id = t2.owner);
name	name	id
Antonio Paz	El Gato	1
Antonio Paz	Perrito	2
Lilliana Angelovska	NULL	NULL
Thimble Smith	Happy	3
select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t2 right join t1 on (t1.id = t2.owner) where t2.id is null;
name	name	id
Lilliana Angelovska	NULL	NULL
explain select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t2 right join t1 on (t1.id = t2.owner) where t2.id is null;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Not exists; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
explain select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id from t2 right join t1 on (t1.id = t2.owner) where t2.name is null;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
select count(*) from t2 right join t1 on (t1.id = t2.owner);
count(*)
4
select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id,t3.id from t2 right join t1 on (t1.id = t2.owner) left join t1 as t3 on t3.id=t2.owner;
name	name	id	id
Antonio Paz	El Gato	1	1
Antonio Paz	Perrito	2	1
Lilliana Angelovska	NULL	NULL	NULL
Thimble Smith	Happy	3	3
select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id,t3.id from t1 right join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner) right join t1 as t3 on t3.id=t2.owner;
name	name	id	id
Antonio Paz	El Gato	1	1
Antonio Paz	Perrito	2	1
NULL	NULL	NULL	2
Thimble Smith	Happy	3	3
select t1.name, t2.name, t2.id, t2.owner, t3.id from t1 left join t2 on (t1.id = t2.owner) right join t1 as t3 on t3.id=t2.owner;
name	name	id	owner	id
Antonio Paz	El Gato	1	1	1
Antonio Paz	Perrito	2	1	1
NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2
Thimble Smith	Happy	3	3	3
drop table t1,t2;
create table t1 (id int not null, str char(10), index(str));
insert into t1 values (1, null), (2, null), (3, "foo"), (4, "bar");
select * from t1 where str is not null order by id;
id	str
3	foo
4	bar
select * from t1 where str is null;
id	str
1	NULL
2	NULL
drop table t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
t1_id bigint(21) NOT NULL auto_increment,
PRIMARY KEY (t1_id)
);
CREATE TABLE t2 (
t2_id bigint(21) NOT NULL auto_increment,
PRIMARY KEY (t2_id)
);
CREATE TABLE t3 (
t3_id bigint(21) NOT NULL auto_increment,
PRIMARY KEY (t3_id)
);
CREATE TABLE t4 (
seq_0_id bigint(21) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
seq_1_id bigint(21) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
KEY seq_0_id (seq_0_id),
KEY seq_1_id (seq_1_id)
);
CREATE TABLE t5 (
seq_0_id bigint(21) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
seq_1_id bigint(21) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
KEY seq_1_id (seq_1_id),
KEY seq_0_id (seq_0_id)
);
insert into t1 values (1);
insert into t2 values (1);
insert into t3 values (1);
insert into t4 values (1,1);
insert into t5 values (1,1);
explain select * from t3 left join t4 on t4.seq_1_id = t2.t2_id left join t1 on t1.t1_id = t4.seq_0_id left join t5 on t5.seq_0_id = t1.t1_id left join t2 on t2.t2_id = t5.seq_1_id where t3.t3_id = 23;
ERROR 42S22: Unknown column 't2.t2_id' in 'on clause'
drop table t1,t2,t3,t4,t5;
create table t1 (n int, m int, o int, key(n));
create table t2 (n int not null, m int, o int, primary key(n));
insert into t1 values (1, 2, 11), (1, 2, 7), (2, 2, 8), (1,2,9),(1,3,9);
insert into t2 values (1, 2, 3),(2, 2, 8), (4,3,9),(3,2,10);
select t1.*, t2.* from t1 left join t2 on t1.n = t2.n and
t1.m = t2.m where t1.n = 1;
n	m	o	n	m	o
1	2	11	1	2	3
1	2	7	1	2	3
1	2	9	1	2	3
1	3	9	NULL	NULL	NULL
select t1.*, t2.* from t1 left join t2 on t1.n = t2.n and
t1.m = t2.m where t1.n = 1 order by t1.o,t1.m;
n	m	o	n	m	o
1	2	7	1	2	3
1	2	9	1	2	3
1	3	9	NULL	NULL	NULL
1	2	11	1	2	3
drop table t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (id1 INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, dat1 CHAR(1), id2 INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,'a',1);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2,'b',1);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (3,'c',2);
CREATE TABLE t2 (id2 INT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY, dat2 CHAR(1));
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,'x');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2,'y');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3,'z');
SELECT t2.id2 FROM t2 LEFT OUTER JOIN t1 ON t1.id2 = t2.id2 WHERE id1 IS NULL;
id2
3
SELECT t2.id2 FROM t2 NATURAL LEFT OUTER JOIN t1 WHERE id1 IS NULL;
id2
3
drop table t1,t2;
create table t1 ( color varchar(20), name varchar(20) );
insert into t1 values ( 'red', 'apple' );
insert into t1 values ( 'yellow', 'banana' );
insert into t1 values ( 'green', 'lime' );
insert into t1 values ( 'black', 'grape' );
insert into t1 values ( 'blue', 'blueberry' );
create table t2 ( count int, color varchar(20) );
insert into t2 values (10, 'green');
insert into t2 values (5, 'black');
insert into t2 values (15, 'white');
insert into t2 values (7, 'green');
select * from t1;
color	name
red	apple
yellow	banana
green	lime
black	grape
blue	blueberry
select * from t2;
count	color
10	green
5	black
15	white
7	green
select * from t2 natural join t1;
color	count	name
green	10	lime
green	7	lime
black	5	grape
select t2.count, t1.name from t2 natural join t1;
count	name
10	lime
7	lime
5	grape
select t2.count, t1.name from t2 inner join t1 using (color);
count	name
10	lime
7	lime
5	grape
drop table t1;
drop table t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
pcode varchar(8) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('kvw2000'),('kvw2001'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3001'),('kvw3002'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3501'),('kvw3502'),('kvw3800'),('kvw3801'),('kvw3802'),('kvw3900'),('kvw3901'),('kvw3902'),('kvw4000'),('kvw4001'),('kvw4002'),('kvw4200'),('kvw4500'),('kvw5000'),('kvw5001'),('kvw5500'),('kvw5510'),('kvw5600'),('kvw5601'),('kvw6000'),('klw1000'),('klw1020'),('klw1500'),('klw2000'),('klw2001'),('klw2002'),('kld2000'),('klw2500'),('kmw1000'),('kmw1500'),('kmw2000'),('kmw2001'),('kmw2100'),('kmw3000'),('kmw3200');
CREATE TABLE t2 (
pcode varchar(8) DEFAULT '' NOT NULL,
KEY pcode (pcode)
);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw2000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3000'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw3500'),('kvw6000'),('kvw6000'),('kld2000');
SELECT t1.pcode, IF(ISNULL(t2.pcode), 0, COUNT(*)) AS count FROM t1
LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.pcode = t2.pcode GROUP BY t1.pcode;
pcode	count
kld2000	1
klw1000	0
klw1020	0
klw1500	0
klw2000	0
klw2001	0
klw2002	0
klw2500	0
kmw1000	0
kmw1500	0
kmw2000	0
kmw2001	0
kmw2100	0
kmw3000	0
kmw3200	0
kvw2000	26
kvw2001	0
kvw3000	36
kvw3001	0
kvw3002	0
kvw3500	26
kvw3501	0
kvw3502	0
kvw3800	0
kvw3801	0
kvw3802	0
kvw3900	0
kvw3901	0
kvw3902	0
kvw4000	0
kvw4001	0
kvw4002	0
kvw4200	0
kvw4500	0
kvw5000	0
kvw5001	0
kvw5500	0
kvw5510	0
kvw5600	0
kvw5601	0
kvw6000	2
SELECT SQL_BIG_RESULT t1.pcode, IF(ISNULL(t2.pcode), 0, COUNT(*)) AS count FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.pcode = t2.pcode GROUP BY t1.pcode;
pcode	count
kld2000	1
klw1000	0
klw1020	0
klw1500	0
klw2000	0
klw2001	0
klw2002	0
klw2500	0
kmw1000	0
kmw1500	0
kmw2000	0
kmw2001	0
kmw2100	0
kmw3000	0
kmw3200	0
kvw2000	26
kvw2001	0
kvw3000	36
kvw3001	0
kvw3002	0
kvw3500	26
kvw3501	0
kvw3502	0
kvw3800	0
kvw3801	0
kvw3802	0
kvw3900	0
kvw3901	0
kvw3902	0
kvw4000	0
kvw4001	0
kvw4002	0
kvw4200	0
kvw4500	0
kvw5000	0
kvw5001	0
kvw5500	0
kvw5510	0
kvw5600	0
kvw5601	0
kvw6000	2
drop table t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
id int(11),
pid int(11),
rep_del tinyint(4),
KEY id (id),
KEY pid (pid)
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,NULL,NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2,1,NULL);
select * from t1 LEFT JOIN t1 t2 ON (t1.id=t2.pid) AND t2.rep_del IS NULL;
id	pid	rep_del	id	pid	rep_del
1	NULL	NULL	2	1	NULL
2	1	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
create index rep_del ON t1(rep_del);
select * from t1 LEFT JOIN t1 t2 ON (t1.id=t2.pid) AND t2.rep_del IS NULL;
id	pid	rep_del	id	pid	rep_del
1	NULL	NULL	2	1	NULL
2	1	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
drop table t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
id int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
name tinytext DEFAULT '' NOT NULL,
UNIQUE id (id)
);
Warnings:
Warning	1101	BLOB/TEXT column 'name' can't have a default value
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,'yes'),(2,'no');
CREATE TABLE t2 (
id int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
idx int(11) DEFAULT '0' NOT NULL,
UNIQUE id (id,idx)
);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,1);
explain SELECT * from t1 left join t2 on t1.id=t2.id where t2.id IS NULL;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ref	id	id	4	test.t1.id	1	Using where; Not exists; Using index
SELECT * from t1 left join t2 on t1.id=t2.id where t2.id IS NULL;
id	name	id	idx
2	no	NULL	NULL
drop table t1,t2;
create table t1 (bug_id mediumint, reporter mediumint);
create table t2 (bug_id mediumint, who mediumint, index(who));
insert into t2 values (1,1),(1,2);
insert into t1 values (1,1),(2,1);
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON (t1.bug_id =  t2.bug_id AND  t2.who = 2) WHERE  (t1.reporter = 2 OR t2.who = 2);
bug_id	reporter	bug_id	who
1	1	1	2
drop table t1,t2;
create table t1 (fooID smallint unsigned auto_increment, primary key (fooID));
create table t2 (fooID smallint unsigned not null, barID smallint unsigned not null, primary key (fooID,barID));
insert into t1 (fooID) values (10),(20),(30);
insert into t2 values (10,1),(20,2),(30,3);
explain select * from t2 left join t1 on t1.fooID = t2.fooID and t1.fooID = 30;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using index
1	SIMPLE	t1	const	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	2	const	1	Using where; Using index
select * from t2 left join t1 on t1.fooID = t2.fooID and t1.fooID = 30;
fooID	barID	fooID
10	1	NULL
20	2	NULL
30	3	30
select * from t2 left join t1 ignore index(primary) on t1.fooID = t2.fooID and t1.fooID = 30;
fooID	barID	fooID
10	1	NULL
20	2	NULL
30	3	30
drop table t1,t2;
create table t1 (i int);
create table t2 (i int);
create table t3 (i int);
insert into t1 values(1),(2);
insert into t2 values(2),(3);
insert into t3 values(2),(4);
select * from t1 natural left join t2 natural left join t3;
i
1
2
select * from t1 natural left join t2 where (t2.i is not null)=0;
i
1
select * from t1 natural left join t2 where (t2.i is not null) is not null;
i
1
2
select * from t1 natural left join t2 where (i is not null)=0;
i
select * from t1 natural left join t2 where (i is not null) is not null;
i
1
2
drop table t1,t2,t3;
create table t1 (f1 integer,f2 integer,f3 integer);
create table t2 (f2 integer,f4 integer);
create table t3 (f3 integer,f5 integer);
select * from t1
left outer join t2 using (f2)
left outer join t3 using (f3);
f3	f2	f1	f4	f5
drop table t1,t2,t3;
create table t1 (a1 int, a2 int);
create table t2 (b1 int not null, b2 int);
create table t3 (c1 int, c2 int);
insert into t1 values (1,2), (2,2), (3,2);
insert into t2 values (1,3), (2,3);
insert into t3 values (2,4),        (3,4);
select * from t1 left join t2  on  b1 = a1 left join t3  on  c1 = a1  and  b1 is null;
a1	a2	b1	b2	c1	c2
1	2	1	3	NULL	NULL
2	2	2	3	NULL	NULL
3	2	NULL	NULL	3	4
explain select * from t1 left join t2  on  b1 = a1 left join t3  on  c1 = a1  and  b1 is null;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	3	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
drop table t1, t2, t3;
create table t1 (
a int(11),
b char(10),
key (a)
);
insert into t1 (a) values (1),(2),(3),(4);
create table t2 (a int);
select * from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a where not (t2.a <=> t1.a);
a	b	a
1	NULL	NULL
2	NULL	NULL
3	NULL	NULL
4	NULL	NULL
select * from t1 left join t2 on t1.a=t2.a having not (t2.a <=> t1.a);
a	b	a
1	NULL	NULL
2	NULL	NULL
3	NULL	NULL
4	NULL	NULL
drop table t1,t2;
create table t1 (
match_id tinyint(3) unsigned not null auto_increment,
home tinyint(3) unsigned default '0',
unique key match_id (match_id),
key match_id_2 (match_id)
);
insert into t1 values("1", "2");
create table t2 (
player_id tinyint(3) unsigned default '0',
match_1_h tinyint(3) unsigned default '0',
key player_id (player_id)
);
insert into t2 values("1", "5");
insert into t2 values("2", "9");
insert into t2 values("3", "3");
insert into t2 values("4", "7");
insert into t2 values("5", "6");
insert into t2 values("6", "8");
insert into t2 values("7", "4");
insert into t2 values("8", "12");
insert into t2 values("9", "11");
insert into t2 values("10", "10");
explain select s.*, '*', m.*, (s.match_1_h - m.home) UUX from 
(t2 s left join t1 m on m.match_id = 1) 
order by m.match_id desc;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	s	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using temporary; Using filesort
1	SIMPLE	m	const	match_id,match_id_2	match_id	1	const	1	NULL
explain select s.*, '*', m.*, (s.match_1_h - m.home) UUX from 
(t2 s left join t1 m on m.match_id = 1) 
order by UUX desc;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	s	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using temporary; Using filesort
1	SIMPLE	m	const	match_id,match_id_2	match_id	1	const	1	NULL
select s.*, '*', m.*, (s.match_1_h - m.home) UUX from 
(t2 s left join t1 m on m.match_id = 1) 
order by UUX desc;
player_id	match_1_h	*	match_id	home	UUX
8	12	*	1	2	10
9	11	*	1	2	9
10	10	*	1	2	8
2	9	*	1	2	7
6	8	*	1	2	6
4	7	*	1	2	5
5	6	*	1	2	4
1	5	*	1	2	3
7	4	*	1	2	2
3	3	*	1	2	1
explain select s.*, '*', m.*, (s.match_1_h - m.home) UUX from 
t2 s straight_join t1 m where m.match_id = 1 
order by UUX desc;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	s	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	10	Using temporary; Using filesort
1	SIMPLE	m	const	match_id,match_id_2	match_id	1	const	1	NULL
select s.*, '*', m.*, (s.match_1_h - m.home) UUX from 
t2 s straight_join t1 m where m.match_id = 1 
order by UUX desc;
player_id	match_1_h	*	match_id	home	UUX
8	12	*	1	2	10
9	11	*	1	2	9
10	10	*	1	2	8
2	9	*	1	2	7
6	8	*	1	2	6
4	7	*	1	2	5
5	6	*	1	2	4
1	5	*	1	2	3
7	4	*	1	2	2
3	3	*	1	2	1
drop table t1, t2;
create table t1 (a int, b int, unique index idx (a, b));
create table t2 (a int, b int, c int, unique index idx (a, b));
insert into t1 values (1, 10), (1,11), (2,10), (2,11);
insert into t2 values (1,10,3);
select t1.a, t1.b, t2.c from t1 left join t2
on t1.a=t2.a and t1.b=t2.b and t2.c=3
where t1.a=1 and t2.c is null;
a	b	c
1	11	NULL
drop table t1, t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
ts_id bigint(20) default NULL,
inst_id tinyint(4) default NULL,
flag_name varchar(64) default NULL,
flag_value text,
UNIQUE KEY ts_id (ts_id,inst_id,flag_name)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
CREATE TABLE t2 (
ts_id bigint(20) default NULL,
inst_id tinyint(4) default NULL,
flag_name varchar(64) default NULL,
flag_value text,
UNIQUE KEY ts_id (ts_id,inst_id,flag_name)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES
(111056548820001, 0, 'flag1', NULL),
(111056548820001, 0, 'flag2', NULL),
(2, 0, 'other_flag', NULL);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES
(111056548820001, 3, 'flag1', 'sss');
SELECT t1.flag_name,t2.flag_value 
FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 
ON (t1.ts_id = t2.ts_id AND t1.flag_name = t2.flag_name AND
t2.inst_id = 3) 
WHERE t1.inst_id = 0 AND t1.ts_id=111056548820001 AND
t2.flag_value IS  NULL;
flag_name	flag_value
flag2	NULL
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
id int(11) unsigned NOT NULL auto_increment,
text_id int(10) unsigned default NULL,
PRIMARY KEY  (id)
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES("1", "0");
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES("2", "10");
CREATE TABLE t2 (
text_id char(3) NOT NULL default '',
language_id char(3) NOT NULL default '',
text_data text,
PRIMARY KEY  (text_id,language_id)
);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES("0", "EN", "0-EN");
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES("0", "SV", "0-SV");
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES("10", "EN", "10-EN");
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES("10", "SV", "10-SV");
SELECT t1.id, t1.text_id, t2.text_data
FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2
ON t1.text_id = t2.text_id
AND t2.language_id = 'SV'
  WHERE (t1.id LIKE '%' OR t2.text_data LIKE '%');
id	text_id	text_data
1	0	0-SV
2	10	10-SV
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
CREATE TABLE t0 (a0 int PRIMARY KEY);
CREATE TABLE t1 (a1 int PRIMARY KEY);
CREATE TABLE t2 (a2 int);
CREATE TABLE t3 (a3 int);
INSERT INTO t0 VALUES (1);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1), (2);
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1), (2);
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON a1=0;
a1	a2
1	NULL
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON a1=0;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2,t3) ON a1=0;
a1	a2	a3
1	NULL	NULL
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2,t3) ON a1=0;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
1	SIMPLE	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	NULL
SELECT * FROM t0, t1 LEFT JOIN (t2,t3) ON a1=0 WHERE a0=a1;
a0	a1	a2	a3
1	1	NULL	NULL
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t0, t1 LEFT JOIN (t2,t3) ON a1=0 WHERE a0=a1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t0	system	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t1	system	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
1	SIMPLE	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	NULL
INSERT INTO t0 VALUES (0);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0);
SELECT * FROM t0, t1 LEFT JOIN (t2,t3) ON a1=5 WHERE a0=a1 AND a0=1;
a0	a1	a2	a3
1	1	NULL	NULL
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t0, t1 LEFT JOIN (t2,t3) ON a1=5 WHERE a0=a1 AND a0=1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t0	const	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	const	1	Using index
1	SIMPLE	t1	const	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	const	1	Using index
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where
1	SIMPLE	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	NULL
drop table t1,t2;
create table t1 (a int, b int);
insert into t1 values (1,1),(2,2),(3,3);
create table t2 (a int, b int);
insert into t2 values (1,1), (2,2);
select * from t2 right join t1 on t2.a=t1.a;
a	b	a	b
1	1	1	1
2	2	2	2
NULL	NULL	3	3
select straight_join * from t2 right join t1 on t2.a=t1.a;
a	b	a	b
1	1	1	1
2	2	2	2
NULL	NULL	3	3
DROP TABLE t0,t1,t2,t3;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a int PRIMARY KEY, b int);
CREATE TABLE t2 (a int PRIMARY KEY, b int);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,1), (2,1), (3,1), (4,2);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,2), (2,2);
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.a;
a	b	a	b
1	1	1	2
2	1	2	2
3	1	NULL	NULL
4	2	NULL	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.a WHERE t1.b=1;
a	b	a	b
1	1	1	2
2	1	2	2
3	1	NULL	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.a
WHERE t1.b=1 XOR (NOT ISNULL(t2.a) AND t2.b=1);
a	b	a	b
1	1	1	2
2	1	2	2
3	1	NULL	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.a WHERE not(0+(t1.a=30 and t2.b=1));
a	b	a	b
1	1	1	2
2	1	2	2
3	1	NULL	NULL
4	2	NULL	NULL
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
set group_concat_max_len=5;
create table t1 (a int, b varchar(20));
create table t2 (a int, c varchar(20));
insert into t1 values (1,"aaaaaaaaaa"),(2,"bbbbbbbbbb");
insert into t2 values (1,"cccccccccc"),(2,"dddddddddd");
select group_concat(t1.b,t2.c) from t1 left join t2 using(a) group by t1.a;
group_concat(t1.b,t2.c)
aaaaa
bbbbb
Warnings:
Warning	1260	Row 1 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT()
Warning	1260	Row 2 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT()
select group_concat(t1.b,t2.c) from t1 inner join t2 using(a) group by t1.a;
group_concat(t1.b,t2.c)
aaaaa
bbbbb
Warnings:
Warning	1260	Row 1 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT()
Warning	1260	Row 2 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT()
select group_concat(t1.b,t2.c) from t1 left join t2 using(a) group by a;
group_concat(t1.b,t2.c)
aaaaa
bbbbb
Warnings:
Warning	1260	Row 1 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT()
Warning	1260	Row 2 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT()
select group_concat(t1.b,t2.c) from t1 inner join t2 using(a) group by a;
group_concat(t1.b,t2.c)
aaaaa
bbbbb
Warnings:
Warning	1260	Row 1 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT()
Warning	1260	Row 2 was cut by GROUP_CONCAT()
drop table t1, t2;
set group_concat_max_len=default;
create table t1 (gid smallint(5) unsigned not null, x int(11) not null, y int(11) not null, art int(11) not null, primary key  (gid,x,y));
insert t1 values (1, -5, -8, 2), (1, 2, 2, 1), (1, 1, 1, 1);
create table t2 (gid smallint(5) unsigned not null, x int(11) not null, y int(11) not null, id int(11) not null, primary key  (gid,id,x,y), key id (id));
insert t2 values (1, -5, -8, 1), (1, 1, 1, 1), (1, 2, 2, 1);
create table t3 ( set_id smallint(5) unsigned not null, id tinyint(4) unsigned not null, name char(12) not null, primary key  (id,set_id));
insert t3 values (0, 1, 'a'), (1, 1, 'b'), (0, 2, 'c'), (1, 2, 'd'), (1, 3, 'e'), (1, 4, 'f'), (1, 5, 'g'), (1, 6, 'h');
explain select name from t1 left join t2 on t1.x = t2.x and t1.y = t2.y
left join t3 on t1.art = t3.id where t2.id =1 and t2.x = -5 and t2.y =-8
and t1.gid =1 and t2.gid =1 and t3.set_id =1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	const	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	10	const,const,const	1	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	const	PRIMARY,id	PRIMARY	14	const,const,const,const	1	Using index
1	SIMPLE	t3	const	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	3	const,const	1	NULL
drop tables t1,t2,t3;
CREATE TABLE t1 (EMPNUM INT, GRP INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0, 10);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (2, 30);
CREATE TABLE t2 (EMPNUM INT, NAME CHAR(5));
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (0, 'KERI');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (9, 'BARRY');
CREATE VIEW v1 AS
SELECT COALESCE(t2.EMPNUM,t1.EMPNUM) AS EMPNUM, NAME, GRP
FROM t2 LEFT OUTER JOIN t1 ON t2.EMPNUM=t1.EMPNUM;
SELECT * FROM v1;
EMPNUM	NAME	GRP
0	KERI	10
9	BARRY	NULL
SELECT * FROM v1 WHERE EMPNUM < 10;
EMPNUM	NAME	GRP
0	KERI	10
9	BARRY	NULL
DROP VIEW v1;
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (c11 int);
CREATE TABLE t2 (c21 int);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (30), (40), (50);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (300), (400), (500);
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON (c11=c21 AND c21=30) WHERE c11=40;
c11	c21
40	NULL
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a int PRIMARY KEY, b int);
CREATE TABLE t2 (a int PRIMARY KEY, b int);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,2), (2,1), (3,2), (4,3), (5,6), (6,5), (7,8), (8,7), (9,10);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3,0), (4,1), (6,4), (7,5);
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.b <= t1.a AND t1.a <= t1.b;
a	b	a	b
7	8	7	5
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b;
a	b	a	b
7	8	7	5
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a NOT BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b);
a	b	a	b
7	8	7	5
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.b > t1.a OR t1.a > t1.b;
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
2	1	NULL	NULL
8	7	NULL	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a NOT BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b;
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
2	1	NULL	NULL
8	7	NULL	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b);
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
2	1	NULL	NULL
8	7	NULL	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a OR t2.b > t1.a OR t1.a > t1.b;
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
7	8	7	5
2	1	NULL	NULL
8	7	NULL	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a != t2.a AND t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b);
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
7	8	7	5
2	1	NULL	NULL
8	7	NULL	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a AND (t2.b > t1.a OR t1.a > t1.b);
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a != t2.a OR t1.a BETWEEN t2.b AND t1.b);
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a OR t1.a = t2.b;
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
7	8	7	5
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a IN(t2.a, t2.b);
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
7	8	7	5
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a NOT IN(t2.a, t2.b));
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
7	8	7	5
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a != t1.b AND t1.a != t2.b;
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
7	8	7	5
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a NOT IN(t1.b, t2.b);
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
7	8	7	5
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t1.a IN(t1.b, t2.b));
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
7	8	7	5
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.a != t2.b OR (t1.a != t2.a AND t1.a != t2.b);
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
7	8	7	5
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t2.a = t2.b AND t1.a IN(t2.a, t2.b));
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
7	8	7	5
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t2.a != t2.b AND t1.a != t1.b AND t1.a != t2.b;
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
7	8	7	5
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE NOT(t2.a = t2.b OR t1.a IN(t1.b, t2.b));
a	b	a	b
3	2	3	0
4	3	4	1
6	5	6	4
7	8	7	5
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a = t2.a OR t1.a = t2.b;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where
1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.a	1	NULL
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a IN(t2.a, t2.b);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where
1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.a	1	NULL
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.a WHERE t1.a > IF(t1.a = t2.b-2, t2.b, t2.b-1);
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	4	Using where
1	SIMPLE	t1	eq_ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	test.t2.a	1	NULL
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
DROP VIEW IF EXISTS v1,v2;
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a int);
CREATE table t2 (b int);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1), (2), (3), (4), (1), (1), (3);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2), (3);
CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT a FROM t1 JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.b;
CREATE VIEW v2 AS SELECT b FROM t2 JOIN t1 ON t2.b=t1.a;
SELECT v1.a, v2. b 
FROM v1 LEFT OUTER JOIN v2 ON (v1.a=v2.b) AND (v1.a >= 3)
GROUP BY v1.a;
a	b
2	NULL
3	3
SELECT v1.a, v2. b 
FROM { OJ v1 LEFT OUTER JOIN v2 ON (v1.a=v2.b) AND (v1.a >= 3) }
GROUP BY v1.a;
a	b
2	NULL
3	3
DROP VIEW v1,v2;
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a int);
CREATE TABLE t2 (b int);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1), (2), (3), (4);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2), (3);
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.b WHERE (1=1);
a	b
1	NULL
2	2
3	3
4	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.b WHERE (1 OR 1);
a	b
1	NULL
2	2
3	3
4	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.b WHERE (0 OR 1);
a	b
1	NULL
2	2
3	3
4	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.b WHERE (1=1 OR 2=2);
a	b
1	NULL
2	2
3	3
4	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a = t2.b WHERE (1=1 OR 1=0);
a	b
1	NULL
2	2
3	3
4	NULL
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
f1 varchar(16) collate latin1_swedish_ci PRIMARY KEY,
f2 varchar(16) collate latin1_swedish_ci
);
CREATE TABLE t2 (
f1 varchar(16) collate latin1_swedish_ci PRIMARY KEY,
f3 varchar(16) collate latin1_swedish_ci
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('bla','blah');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES ('bla','sheep');
SELECT * FROM t1 JOIN t2 USING(f1) WHERE f1='Bla';
f1	f2	f3
bla	blah	sheep
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 USING(f1) WHERE f1='bla';
f1	f2	f3
bla	blah	sheep
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 USING(f1) WHERE f1='Bla';
f1	f2	f3
bla	blah	sheep
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (id int PRIMARY KEY, a varchar(8));
CREATE TABLE t2 (id int NOT NULL, b int NOT NULL, INDEX idx(id));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES
(1,'aaaaaaa'), (5,'eeeeeee'), (4,'ddddddd'), (2,'bbbbbbb'), (3,'ccccccc');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES
(3,10), (2,20), (5,30), (3,20), (5,10), (3,40), (3,30), (2,10), (2,40);
EXPLAIN
SELECT t1.id, a FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.id=t2.id WHERE t2.b IS NULL;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	idx	NULL	NULL	NULL	9	Using where; Not exists; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
flush status;
SELECT t1.id, a FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.id=t2.id WHERE t2.b IS NULL;
id	a
1	aaaaaaa
4	ddddddd
show status like 'Handler_read%';
Variable_name	Value
Handler_read_first	0
Handler_read_key	0
Handler_read_last	0
Handler_read_next	0
Handler_read_prev	0
Handler_read_rnd	0
Handler_read_rnd_next	16
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
CREATE TABLE t1 (c int  PRIMARY KEY, e int NOT NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,0), (2,1);
CREATE TABLE t2 (d int PRIMARY KEY);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1), (2), (3);
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON e<>0 WHERE c=1 AND d IS NULL;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	const	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	const	1	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	3	Using where; Not exists; Using index
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON e<>0 WHERE c=1 AND d IS NULL;
c	e	d
1	0	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON e<>0 WHERE c=1 AND d<=>NULL;
c	e	d
1	0	NULL
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
#
# Bug#47650: using group by with rollup without indexes returns incorrect 
# results with where
#
CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT );
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
CREATE TABLE t2 ( a INT, b INT );
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1, 1),(1, 2),(1, 3),(2, 4),(2, 5);
EXPLAIN
SELECT t1.a, COUNT( t2.b ), SUM( t2.b ), MAX( t2.b )
FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 USING( a )
GROUP BY t1.a WITH ROLLUP;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using temporary; Using filesort
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where
SELECT t1.a, COUNT( t2.b ), SUM( t2.b ), MAX( t2.b )
FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 USING( a )
GROUP BY t1.a WITH ROLLUP;
a	COUNT( t2.b )	SUM( t2.b )	MAX( t2.b )
1	3	6	3
NULL	3	6	3
EXPLAIN
SELECT t1.a, COUNT( t2.b ), SUM( t2.b ), MAX( t2.b )
FROM t1 JOIN t2 USING( a )
GROUP BY t1.a WITH ROLLUP;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using filesort
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	5	Using where
SELECT t1.a, COUNT( t2.b ), SUM( t2.b ), MAX( t2.b )
FROM t1 JOIN t2 USING( a )
GROUP BY t1.a WITH ROLLUP;
a	COUNT( t2.b )	SUM( t2.b )	MAX( t2.b )
1	3	6	3
NULL	3	6	3
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
#
# Bug#51598 Inconsistent behaviour with a COALESCE statement inside an IN comparison
#
CREATE TABLE t1(f1 INT, f2 INT, f3 INT);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1, NULL, 3);
CREATE TABLE t2(f1 INT, f2 INT);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (2, 1);
EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.f2 = t2.f2
WHERE (COALESCE(t1.f1, t2.f1), f3) IN ((1, 3), (2, 2));
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	100.00	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	system	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	100.00	NULL
Warnings:
Note	1003	/* select#1 */ select '1' AS `f1`,NULL AS `f2`,'3' AS `f3`,NULL AS `f1`,NULL AS `f2` from `test`.`t2` where ((coalesce('1',NULL),'3') in ((1,3),(2,2)))
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.f2 = t2.f2
WHERE (COALESCE(t1.f1, t2.f1), f3) IN ((1, 3), (2, 2));
f1	f2	f3	f1	f2
1	NULL	3	NULL	NULL
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
#
# Bug#52357: Assertion failed: join->best_read in greedy_search 
# optimizer_search_depth=0
#
CREATE TABLE t1( a INT );
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
SET optimizer_search_depth = 0;
# Should not core dump on query preparation
EXPLAIN
SELECT 1
FROM t1 tt3 LEFT  OUTER JOIN t1 tt4 ON 1
LEFT  OUTER JOIN t1 tt5 ON 1
LEFT  OUTER JOIN t1 tt6 ON 1
LEFT  OUTER JOIN t1 tt7 ON 1
LEFT  OUTER JOIN t1 tt8 ON 1
RIGHT OUTER JOIN t1 tt2 ON 1
RIGHT OUTER JOIN t1 tt1 ON 1
STRAIGHT_JOIN    t1 tt9 ON 1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	tt1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	NULL
1	SIMPLE	tt2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	tt3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	tt4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	tt5	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	tt6	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	tt7	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	tt8	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	tt9	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
SET optimizer_search_depth = DEFAULT;
DROP TABLE t1;
#
# Bug#46091 STRAIGHT_JOIN + RIGHT JOIN returns different result
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (f1 INT NOT NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (9),(0);
CREATE TABLE t2 (f1 INT NOT NULL);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES
(5),(3),(0),(3),(1),(0),(1),(7),(1),(0),(0),(8),(4),(9),(0),(2),(0),(8),(5),(1);
SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN COUNT(*) FROM t1 TA1
RIGHT JOIN t2 TA2 JOIN t2 TA3 ON TA2.f1 ON TA3.f1;
COUNT(*)
476
EXPLAIN SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN COUNT(*) FROM t1 TA1
RIGHT JOIN t2 TA2 JOIN t2 TA3 ON TA2.f1 ON TA3.f1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	TA2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using where
1	SIMPLE	TA3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	20	Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	TA1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
#
# Bug#48971 Segfault in add_found_match_trig_cond () at sql_select.cc:5990
#
CREATE TABLE t1(f1 INT, PRIMARY KEY (f1));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1),(2);
EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN jt1.f1 FROM t1 AS jt1
LEFT JOIN t1 AS jt2
RIGHT JOIN t1 AS jt3
JOIN t1 AS jt4 ON 1
LEFT JOIN t1 AS jt5 ON 1
ON 1
RIGHT JOIN t1 AS jt6 ON jt6.f1
ON 1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	SIMPLE	jt1	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using index
1	SIMPLE	jt6	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	jt3	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	jt4	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	jt5	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	jt2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
Warnings:
Note	1003	/* select#1 */ select straight_join `test`.`jt1`.`f1` AS `f1` from `test`.`t1` `jt1` left join (`test`.`t1` `jt6` left join (`test`.`t1` `jt3` join `test`.`t1` `jt4` left join `test`.`t1` `jt5` on(1) left join `test`.`t1` `jt2` on(1)) on((`test`.`jt6`.`f1` and 1))) on(1) where 1
EXPLAIN EXTENDED SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN jt1.f1 FROM t1 AS jt1
RIGHT JOIN t1 AS jt2
RIGHT JOIN t1 AS jt3
JOIN t1 AS jt4 ON 1
LEFT JOIN t1 AS jt5 ON 1
ON 1
RIGHT JOIN t1 AS jt6 ON jt6.f1
ON 1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	SIMPLE	jt6	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using index
1	SIMPLE	jt3	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	jt4	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	jt5	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	jt2	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	jt1	index	NULL	PRIMARY	4	NULL	2	100.00	Using where; Using index; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
Warnings:
Note	1003	/* select#1 */ select straight_join `test`.`jt1`.`f1` AS `f1` from `test`.`t1` `jt6` left join (`test`.`t1` `jt3` join `test`.`t1` `jt4` left join `test`.`t1` `jt5` on(1) left join `test`.`t1` `jt2` on(1)) on((`test`.`jt6`.`f1` and 1)) left join `test`.`t1` `jt1` on(1) where 1
DROP TABLE t1;
#
# Bug#57688 Assertion `!table || (!table->write_set || bitmap_is_set(table->write_set, field
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (f1 INT NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (f1));
CREATE TABLE t2 (f1 INT NOT NULL, f2 INT NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (f1, f2));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (4);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (3, 3);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (7, 7);
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.f1 = t1.f1
WHERE t1.f1 = 4
GROUP BY t2.f1, t2.f2;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	system	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using temporary; Using filesort
1	SIMPLE	t2	ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	const	1	Using index
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.f1 = t1.f1
WHERE t1.f1 = 4
GROUP BY t2.f1, t2.f2;
f1	f1	f2
4	NULL	NULL
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.f1 = t1.f1
WHERE t1.f1 = 4 AND t2.f1 IS NOT NULL AND t2.f2 IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY t2.f1, t2.f2;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	system	PRIMARY	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using filesort
1	SIMPLE	t2	ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	const	1	Using where; Using index
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t2.f1 = t1.f1
WHERE t1.f1 = 4 AND t2.f1 IS NOT NULL AND t2.f2 IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY t2.f1, t2.f2;
f1	f1	f2
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
#
# Bug#57034 incorrect OUTER JOIN result when joined on unique key
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (pk INT PRIMARY KEY, 
col_int INT, 
col_int_unique INT UNIQUE KEY);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,NULL,2), (2,0,0);
CREATE TABLE t2 (pk INT PRIMARY KEY,
col_int INT,
col_int_unique INT UNIQUE KEY);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,0,1), (2,0,2);
EXPLAIN
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2
ON t1.col_int_unique = t2.col_int_unique AND t1.col_int = t2.col_int 
WHERE t1.pk=1;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	const	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	const	1	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	const	col_int_unique	col_int_unique	5	const	1	NULL
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2
ON t1.col_int_unique = t2.col_int_unique AND t1.col_int = t2.col_int 
WHERE t1.pk=1;
pk	col_int	col_int_unique	pk	col_int	col_int_unique
1	NULL	2	NULL	NULL	NULL
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
#
# Bug#48046 Server incorrectly processing JOINs on NULL values
#
CREATE TABLE `BB` (
`pk` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`time_key` time DEFAULT NULL,
`varchar_key` varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL,
`varchar_nokey` varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`pk`),
KEY `time_key` (`time_key`),
KEY `varchar_key` (`varchar_key`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=11 DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
INSERT INTO `BB` VALUES (10,'18:27:58',NULL,NULL);
SELECT table1.time_key AS field1, table2.pk 
FROM BB table1  LEFT JOIN BB table2 
ON table2.varchar_nokey = table1.varchar_key
HAVING field1;
field1	pk
18:27:58	NULL
DROP TABLE BB;
#
# Bug#49600 Server incorrectly processing RIGHT JOIN with 
#           constant WHERE clause and no index
#
CREATE TABLE `BB` (
`col_datetime_key` datetime DEFAULT NULL,
`col_varchar_key` varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL,
`col_varchar_nokey` varchar(1) DEFAULT NULL,
KEY `col_datetime_key` (`col_datetime_key`),
KEY `col_varchar_key` (`col_varchar_key`)
) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
INSERT INTO `BB` VALUES ('1900-01-01 00:00:00',NULL,NULL);
SELECT table1.col_datetime_key  
FROM BB table1 RIGHT JOIN BB table2 
ON table2 .col_varchar_nokey = table1.col_varchar_key
WHERE 7;
col_datetime_key
NULL
ALTER TABLE BB DISABLE KEYS;
SELECT table1.col_datetime_key  
FROM BB table1 RIGHT JOIN BB table2
ON table2 .col_varchar_nokey = table1.col_varchar_key
WHERE 7;
col_datetime_key
NULL
DROP TABLE BB;
#
# Bug#58490: Incorrect result in multi level OUTER JOIN
# in combination with IS NULL
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (i INT NOT NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (0),    (2),(3),(4);
CREATE TABLE t2 (i INT NOT NULL);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (0),(1),    (3),(4);
CREATE TABLE t3 (i INT NOT NULL);
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (0),(1),(2),    (4);
CREATE TABLE t4 (i INT NOT NULL);
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (0),(1),(2),(3)   ;
SELECT * FROM
t1 LEFT JOIN
( t2 LEFT JOIN
( t3 LEFT JOIN
t4
ON t4.i = t3.i
)
ON t3.i = t2.i
)
ON t2.i = t1.i
;
i	i	i	i
0	0	0	0
2	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	3	NULL	NULL
4	4	4	NULL
SELECT * FROM
t1 LEFT JOIN
( t2 LEFT JOIN
( t3 LEFT JOIN
t4
ON t4.i = t3.i
)
ON t3.i = t2.i
)
ON t2.i = t1.i
WHERE t4.i IS NULL;
i	i	i	i
2	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	3	NULL	NULL
4	4	4	NULL
SELECT * FROM
t1 LEFT JOIN
( ( t2 LEFT JOIN
t3
ON t3.i = t2.i
)
)
ON t2.i = t1.i
WHERE t3.i IS NULL;
i	i	i
2	NULL	NULL
3	3	NULL
SELECT * FROM
t1 LEFT JOIN
( ( t2 LEFT JOIN
t3
ON t3.i = t2.i
)
JOIN t4
ON t4.i=t2.i
)
ON t2.i = t1.i
WHERE t3.i IS NULL;
i	i	i	i
2	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	3	NULL	3
4	NULL	NULL	NULL
SELECT * FROM
t1 LEFT JOIN
( ( t2 LEFT JOIN
t3
ON t3.i = t2.i
)
JOIN (t4 AS t4a JOIN t4 AS t4b ON t4a.i=t4b.i)
ON t4a.i=t2.i
)
ON t2.i = t1.i
WHERE t3.i IS NULL;
i	i	i	i	i
2	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	3	NULL	3	3
4	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
SELECT * FROM
t1 LEFT JOIN
( ( t2 LEFT JOIN
t3
ON t3.i = t2.i
)
JOIN (t4 AS t4a, t4 AS t4b)
ON t4a.i=t2.i
)
ON t2.i = t1.i
WHERE t3.i IS NULL;
i	i	i	i	i
2	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
3	3	NULL	3	0
3	3	NULL	3	1
3	3	NULL	3	2
3	3	NULL	3	3
4	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL
DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
#
# Bug#49322(Duplicate): Server is adding extra NULL row
# on processing a WHERE clause
#
CREATE TABLE h (pk INT NOT NULL, col_int_key INT);
INSERT INTO h VALUES (1,NULL),(4,2),(5,2),(3,4),(2,8);
CREATE TABLE m (pk INT NOT NULL, col_int_key INT);
INSERT INTO m VALUES (1,2),(2,7),(3,5),(4,7),(5,5),(6,NULL),(7,NULL),(8,9);
CREATE TABLE k (pk INT NOT NULL, col_int_key INT);
INSERT INTO k VALUES (1,9),(2,2),(3,5),(4,2),(5,7),(6,0),(7,5);
SELECT TABLE1.pk FROM k TABLE1
RIGHT JOIN h TABLE2 ON TABLE1.col_int_key=TABLE2.col_int_key
RIGHT JOIN m TABLE4 ON TABLE2.col_int_key=TABLE4.col_int_key;
pk
2
2
4
4
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
SELECT TABLE1.pk FROM k TABLE1
RIGHT JOIN h TABLE2 ON TABLE1.col_int_key=TABLE2.col_int_key
RIGHT JOIN m TABLE4 ON TABLE2.col_int_key=TABLE4.col_int_key
WHERE TABLE1.pk IS NULL;
pk
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
NULL
DROP TABLE h,m,k;
#
# Bug #11765810	58813: SERVER THREAD HANGS WHEN JOIN + WHERE + GROUP BY
# IS EXECUTED TWICE FROM P
#
CREATE TABLE t1 ( a INT ) ENGINE = MYISAM;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1);
PREPARE prep_stmt FROM '
 SELECT 1 AS f FROM t1
 LEFT JOIN t1 t2
  RIGHT JOIN t1 t3
    JOIN t1 t4
   ON 1
  ON 1
 ON 1
 GROUP BY f';
EXECUTE prep_stmt;
f
1
EXECUTE prep_stmt;
f
1
DROP TABLE t1;
End of 5.1 tests
#
# Bug#54235 Extra rows with join_cache_level=4,6,8 and two LEFT JOIN
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (a int);
CREATE TABLE t2 (a int);
CREATE TABLE t3 (a int);
CREATE TABLE t4 (a int);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (null),(null);
explain SELECT t1.a FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t2.a)
ON 0 WHERE t1.a OR t3.a;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
SELECT t1.a FROM t1 LEFT JOIN (t2 LEFT JOIN t3 ON t2.a)
ON 0 WHERE t1.a OR t3.a;
a
explain SELECT t1.a FROM t1 LEFT JOIN
(t2 LEFT JOIN (t3 LEFT JOIN t4 ON 1) ON t2.a)
ON 0 WHERE t1.a OR t4.a;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	0	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
SELECT t1.a FROM t1 LEFT JOIN
(t2 LEFT JOIN (t3 LEFT JOIN t4 ON 1) ON t2.a)
ON 0 WHERE t1.a OR t4.a;
a
DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;
#
# Bug#56254 Assertion tab->ref.use_count fails in
# join_read_key_unlock_row() on 4-way JOIN
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (
pk INT NOT NULL,
col_int_key INT,
col_int INT,
PRIMARY KEY (pk),
KEY col_int_key (col_int_key)
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (6, -448724992, NULL);
CREATE TABLE t2 (
col_int INT,
col_varchar_10 VARCHAR(10)
);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (6,'afasdkiyum');
CREATE TABLE t3 (
col_varchar_10 VARCHAR(10),
col_int INT
);
CREATE TABLE t4 (
pk INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (pk)
);
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (1);
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (2);
SELECT t1.col_int
FROM t1
LEFT JOIN t2
LEFT JOIN t3
JOIN t4  
ON t3.col_int  = t4.pk
ON t2.col_varchar_10 = t3.col_varchar_10
ON t2.col_int = t1.pk
WHERE   t1.col_int_key IS NULL OR t4.pk < t3.col_int;
col_int
DROP TABLE t1,t2,t3,t4;

# BUG#12567331 - INFINITE LOOP WHEN RESOLVING AN ALIASED COLUMN
# USED IN GROUP BY

CREATE TABLE t1 (pk int(11));
PREPARE prep_stmt_9846 FROM '
SELECT alias1.pk AS field1 FROM
t1 AS alias1
LEFT JOIN
( 
  t1 AS alias2
  RIGHT  JOIN
  ( 
    t1 AS alias3
    JOIN t1 AS alias4
    ON 1
  )
  ON 1
)
ON 1
GROUP BY field1';
execute prep_stmt_9846;
field1
execute prep_stmt_9846;
field1
deallocate prepare prep_stmt_9846;
drop table t1;
#
# Bug#13040136 - ASSERT IN PLAN_CHANGE_WATCHDOG::~PLAN_CHANGE_WATCHDOG()
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (
col_varchar_10 VARCHAR(10),
col_int_key INTEGER,
col_varchar_10_key VARCHAR(10),
pk INTEGER NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (pk),
KEY (col_int_key),
KEY (col_varchar_10_key)
);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES ('q',NULL,'o',1);
CREATE TABLE t2 (
pk INTEGER NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
col_varchar_10_key VARCHAR(10),
col_int_key INTEGER,
col_varchar_10 VARCHAR(10),
PRIMARY KEY (pk),
KEY (col_varchar_10_key),
KEY col_int_key (col_int_key)
);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES
(1,'r',NULL,'would'),(2,'tell',-655032320,'t'),
(3,'d',9,'a'),(4,'gvafasdkiy',6,'ugvafasdki'),
(5,'that\'s',NULL,'she'),(6,'bwftwugvaf',7,'cbwftwugva'),
(7,'f',-700055552,'mkacbwftwu'),(8,'a',9,'be'),
(9,'d',NULL,'u'),(10,'ckiixcsxmk',NULL,'o');
SELECT DISTINCT t2.col_int_key 
FROM
t1
LEFT JOIN t2
ON t1.col_varchar_10 = t2.col_varchar_10_key 
WHERE t2.pk
ORDER BY t2.col_int_key;
col_int_key
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
#
# Bug#13068506 - QUERY WITH GROUP BY ON NON-AGGR COLUMN RETURNS WRONG RESULT
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (i1 int);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (100), (101);
CREATE TABLE t2 (i2 int, i3 int);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (20,1),(10,2);
CREATE TABLE t3 (i4 int(11));
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1),(2);

SELECT (
SELECT MAX( t2.i2 )
FROM t3 RIGHT JOIN t2 ON ( t2.i3 = 2 )
WHERE t2.i3 <> t1.i1
) AS field1
FROM t1;;
field1
20
20

SELECT (
SELECT MAX( t2.i2 )
FROM t3 RIGHT JOIN t2 ON ( t2.i3 = 2 )
WHERE t2.i3 <> t1.i1
) AS field1
FROM t1 GROUP BY field1;;
field1
20

drop table t1,t2,t3;
# Bug#11766384 - 59487: WRONG RESULT WITH STRAIGHT_JOIN AND RIGHT JOIN
CREATE TABLE t1 (
pk int(11) NOT NULL,
col_varchar_10_latin1_key varchar(10) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,'1');
CREATE TABLE t2 (
pk int(11) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1);
CREATE TABLE t3 (
pk int(11) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
INSERT INTO t3 VALUES (1);
CREATE TABLE t4 (
pk int(11) NOT NULL,
col_int int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
col_int_key int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
col_varchar_10_latin1_key varchar(10) DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
INSERT INTO t4 VALUES (1,1,1,'1');
CREATE TABLE t5 (
col_int int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
col_varchar_10_utf8_key varchar(10) CHARACTER SET utf8 DEFAULT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
INSERT INTO t5 VALUES (1,'1');
CREATE TABLE t6 (
col_int_key int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
col_varchar_10_latin1_key varchar(10) DEFAULT NULL,
pk int(11) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=latin1;
INSERT INTO t6 VALUES (1,'1',1);
SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN t6a.pk, t2.pk
FROM
t6 AS t6a
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
RIGHT JOIN
(
(
t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t4
JOIN
t3
ON t4.col_int
)
ON t4.col_int_key = t1.pk
)
LEFT JOIN
(
t5
JOIN
t6 AS t6b
ON t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = t6b.col_varchar_10_latin1_key
)
ON t1.pk = t5.col_int
)
ON t4.col_varchar_10_latin1_key = t1.col_varchar_10_latin1_key
AND t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = 0
)
ON t6a.pk IS TRUE
WHERE t6b.col_int_key IS TRUE
;
pk	pk
1	NULL
EXPLAIN SELECT STRAIGHT_JOIN t6a.pk, t2.pk
FROM
t6 AS t6a
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
RIGHT JOIN
(
(
t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t4
JOIN
t3
ON t4.col_int
)
ON t4.col_int_key = t1.pk
)
LEFT JOIN
(
t5
JOIN
t6 AS t6b
ON t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = t6b.col_varchar_10_latin1_key
)
ON t1.pk = t5.col_int
)
ON t4.col_varchar_10_latin1_key = t1.col_varchar_10_latin1_key
AND t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = 0
)
ON t6a.pk IS TRUE
WHERE t6b.col_int_key IS TRUE
;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t6a	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t5	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t6b	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
SELECT t6a.pk, t2.pk
FROM
t6 AS t6a
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
RIGHT JOIN
(
(
t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t4
JOIN
t3
ON t4.col_int
)
ON t4.col_int_key = t1.pk
)
LEFT JOIN
(
t5
JOIN
t6 AS t6b
ON t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = t6b.col_varchar_10_latin1_key
)
ON t1.pk = t5.col_int
)
ON t4.col_varchar_10_latin1_key = t1.col_varchar_10_latin1_key
AND t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = 0
)
ON t6a.pk IS TRUE
WHERE t6b.col_int_key IS TRUE
;
pk	pk
1	NULL
EXPLAIN SELECT t6a.pk, t2.pk
FROM
t6 AS t6a
LEFT JOIN
(
t2
RIGHT JOIN
(
(
t1
LEFT JOIN
(
t4
JOIN
t3
ON t4.col_int
)
ON t4.col_int_key = t1.pk
)
LEFT JOIN
(
t5
JOIN
t6 AS t6b
ON t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = t6b.col_varchar_10_latin1_key
)
ON t1.pk = t5.col_int
)
ON t4.col_varchar_10_latin1_key = t1.col_varchar_10_latin1_key
AND t5.col_varchar_10_utf8_key = 0
)
ON t6a.pk IS TRUE
WHERE t6b.col_int_key IS TRUE
;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t6a	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t4	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t3	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t5	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
1	SIMPLE	t6b	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	1	Using where; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
drop table t1,t2,t3,t4,t5,t6;
#
# Verify that the "not exists" optimization works.
#
CREATE TABLE t1(a INT);
CREATE TABLE t2(a INT NOT NULL);
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1),(2);
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1),(2);
EXPLAIN SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.a WHERE t2.a IS NULL;
id	select_type	table	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	Extra
1	SIMPLE	t1	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	NULL
1	SIMPLE	t2	ALL	NULL	NULL	NULL	NULL	2	Using where; Not exists; Using join buffer (Block Nested Loop)
FLUSH STATUS;
SELECT * FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t2 ON t1.a=t2.a WHERE t2.a IS NULL;
a	a
SHOW STATUS LIKE 'HANDLER_READ%';
Variable_name	Value
Handler_read_first	0
Handler_read_key	0
Handler_read_last	0
Handler_read_next	0
Handler_read_prev	0
Handler_read_rnd	0
Handler_read_rnd_next	6
DROP TABLE t1,t2;
#
# Bug#13464334 SAME QUERY PRODUCES DIFFERENT RESULTS WHEN USED WITH AND
# WITHOUT UNION ALL
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (p1 INT PRIMARY KEY, a CHAR(1));
CREATE TABLE t2 (p2 INT PRIMARY KEY, b CHAR(1));
INSERT INTO t1 VALUES (1,'a'),(2,'b'),(3,'c');
INSERT INTO t2 VALUES (1,'h'),(2,'i'),(3,'j'),(4,'k');
CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM t1;
CREATE VIEW v2 AS SELECT * FROM t2;
(SELECT p1 FROM v2 LEFT JOIN v1 ON b = a WHERE p2 = 1 GROUP BY p1 ORDER BY p1)
UNION (SELECT NULL LIMIT 0);
p1
NULL
DROP VIEW v1, v2;
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
#
# Bug#13980954 Missing data on left join + null value + where..in
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (ik INT, vc varchar(1)) ENGINE=Innodb;
explain format=json SELECT straight_join t1.vc, t1.ik
FROM t1 JOIN t1 AS t2 ON t1.vc=t2.vc LEFT JOIN t1 AS t3 ON t1.vc=t3.vc;
EXPLAIN
{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "t1",
          "access_type": "ALL",
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "t2",
          "access_type": "ALL",
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100,
          "using_join_buffer": "Block Nested Loop",
          "attached_condition": "(`test`.`t2`.`vc` = `test`.`t1`.`vc`)"
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "t3",
          "access_type": "ALL",
          "rows": 1,
          "filtered": 100,
          "using_join_buffer": "Block Nested Loop",
          "attached_condition": "<if>(is_not_null_compl(t3), (`test`.`t3`.`vc` = `test`.`t1`.`vc`), true)"
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}
Warnings:
Note	1003	/* select#1 */ select straight_join `test`.`t1`.`vc` AS `vc`,`test`.`t1`.`ik` AS `ik` from `test`.`t1` join `test`.`t1` `t2` left join `test`.`t1` `t3` on((`test`.`t3`.`vc` = `test`.`t1`.`vc`)) where (`test`.`t2`.`vc` = `test`.`t1`.`vc`)
SELECT straight_join t1.vc, t1.ik
FROM t1 JOIN t1 AS t2 ON t1.vc=t2.vc LEFT JOIN t1 AS t3 ON t1.vc=t3.vc;
vc	ik
DROP TABLE t1;