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// NOX: An Object-Oriented Nonlinear Solver Package
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#ifndef NOX_MERITFUNCTION_GENERIC_H
#define NOX_MERITFUNCTION_GENERIC_H
#include "NOX_Common.H" // for std::ostream
#include <string>
// Forward declaration
namespace NOX {
namespace Abstract {
class Vector;
class Group;
}
}
namespace NOX {
namespace MeritFunction {
//! Base class to support a user defined merit function that can be passed to line searches and directions through the parameter list.
/*!
This class allows the user to define their own merit function for use in a line search. Each line search type will specify in it's input parameter list if it supports this functionality.
To create and use a user defined merit function:
<ol>
<li> Create a merit function that derives from
NOX::Parameter::MeritFunction. For example, the merit function \c Foo might be
defined as shown below.
\code
class Foo : public NOX::Parameter::MeritFunction {
// Insert class definition here
}
\endcode
<li> Create the appropriate entries in the parameter list, as follows.
\code
Foo foo();
params.sublist("Solver Options").set("User Defined Merit Function", foo);
\endcode
</ol>
*/
class Generic {
public:
//! Default Constructor.
Generic(){};
//! Destructor.
virtual ~Generic(){};
//! Computes the merit function, \f$ f(x) \f$.
virtual double computef(const NOX::Abstract::Group& grp) const = 0;
//! Computes the gradient of the merit function, \f$ \nabla f \f$, and returns the result in the \c result vector.
virtual void computeGradient(const NOX::Abstract::Group& group,
NOX::Abstract::Vector& result) const = 0;
//! Computes the inner product of the given direction and the gradient associated with the merit function. Returns the steepest descent direction in the \c result vector.
/*!
Calculates and returns \f$ \zeta \f$:
\f[
\zeta = \nabla f(x)^T d
\f]
Here \f$d\f$ represents the input parameter \c dir and \f$\nabla
f(x)\f$ is the gradient of the merit function.
*/
virtual double computeSlope(const NOX::Abstract::Vector& dir,
const NOX::Abstract::Group& grp) const = 0;
//! Compute the quadratic model,\f$ m(d) \f$, for the given merit function.
/*! Computes and returns \f$ m(d) \f$:
\f[
m(d) = f(x) + \nabla f(x)^T d + d^T \nabla^2 f(x) d + d^T \mathbf{B} d
\f]
Here \f$d\f$ represents the input parameter \c dir. \f$ B \f$ is
the Hessian of the merit function,\f$\nabla^2 f(x)\f$, but can be
approximated with the restriction that it is a symmetric and has
uniform boundedness in the iterate sequence (see J. Nocedal and
S. J. Wright, "Numerical Optimization", Springer, 1999. Chapters 4
and 6).
*/
virtual double computeQuadraticModel(const NOX::Abstract::Vector& dir,
const NOX::Abstract::Group& grp) const = 0;
//! Computes the vector in the steepest descent direction that minimizes the quadratic model.
/*! The quadratic model is defined as:
\f[
m(d) = f(x) + \nabla f(x)^T d + d^T \nabla^2 f(x) d + d^T \mathbf{B} d
\f]
where \f$ B \f$ is ideally the Hessian of the merit
function,\f$\nabla^2 f(x)\f$, but can be approximated with the
restriction that it is a symmetric and has uniform boundedness in
the iterate sequence (see J. Nocedal and S. J. Wright, "Numerical
Optimization", Springer, 1999. Chapters 4 and 6).
The \c result vector should be computed as:
\f[
result = -\frac{\nabla f^T \nabla f}{\nabla f^T B \nabla f} \nabla f
\f]
*/
virtual void computeQuadraticMinimizer(const NOX::Abstract::Group& grp,
NOX::Abstract::Vector& result) const = 0;
//! Returns the name of the merit function.
virtual const std::string& name() const = 0;
};
} // namespace MeritFunction
} // namespace NOX
#endif
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