/usr/lib/news/bin/innupgrade is in inn2 2.6.0-2.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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## $Id: innupgrade.in 9477 2013-05-24 16:21:15Z iulius $
##
## Convert INN configuration files to the current syntax.
##
## Intended to be run during a major version upgrade, this script tries to
## convert existing INN configuration files to the syntax expected by the
## current version, if that's changed.
##
## Note that this script cannot use INN::Config, since loading that file
## requires innconfval be able to parse inn.conf, and until this script runs,
## inn.conf may not be valid.
##
## Tainting ("-T" flag to perl) is on because innupgrade can be run as a
## setgid program on a few systems ("*g*make update" does that for instance).
## Therefore, we have to be sure innupgrade is taint-safe because Perl
## will check for tainted variables when it runs a setgid script.
##
## Currently handles the following conversions:
##
## * Clean up inn.conf for the new parser in INN 2.4.
## * Add the hismethod parameter to inn.conf if not found.
## * Rename nntpactsync to incominglogfrequency in inn.conf.
## * Rename addnntppostingdate and addnntppostinghost to respectively
## addinjectiondate and addinjectionpostinghost in inn.conf.
## * Move parameters from overview.fmt to inn.conf if needed.
## * Move parameters from sasl.conf to inn.conf if needed.
## * Rename or remove obsolete files.
## * Change startinnfeed to innfeed or imapfeed in newsfeeds.
require 5.003;
use strict;
use vars qw(%FIXES %RENAME);
use subs qw(fix_inn_conf);
use Getopt::Long qw(GetOptions);
# The mappings of file names to fixes.
%FIXES = ('inn.conf' => \&fix_inn_conf,
'newsfeeds' => \&fix_newsfeeds);
# The mappings of obsolete file names to rename.
# If the new name is empty, the file is removed.
%RENAME = ('auth_smb' => 'auth_smb.OLD', # Obsolete programs in INN 2.5.0.
'auth_smb.8' => '',
'gpgverify' => 'gpgverify.OLD',
'inndstart' => 'inndstart.OLD',
'inndstart.8' => '',
'overview.fmt' => 'overview.fmt.OLD',
'overview.fmt.5' => '',
'sasl.conf' => 'sasl.conf.OLD',
'sasl.conf.5' => '',
'startinnfeed' => 'startinnfeed.OLD',
'startinnfeed.1' => '',
'compliance-nntp' => '', # Obsolete documentation in INN 2.5.0.
'makeactive.8' => '', # -- empty placeholder.
'parsedate.3' => '', # -- replaced by convdate.
'pgpverify.8' => '', # -- it is pgpverify(1).
'README.readers.conf' => '', # -- it is external-auth.
'sm.8' => '', # -- it is sm(1).
'innfeed.1' => '', # It is innfeed(8) in INN 2.5.3.
'hook-tcl' => 'hook-tcl.OLD', # Obsolete Tcl hooks in INN 2.5.0.
'filter.tcl' => 'filter.tcl.OLD',
'startup.tcl' => 'startup.tcl.OLD',
# In Debian we handle this via the dpkg conffile mechanism
# 'motd.news' => 'motd.nnrpd', # Rename in INN 2.5.3.
# 'radius.conf' => 'inn-radius.conf', # Rename in INN 2.5.4.
'radius.conf.5' => ''
);
# Clean up inn.conf for the new parser in INN 2.4. Null keys (keys without
# values) need to be commented out since they're no longer allowed (don't just
# remove them entirely since people may want them there as examples), and
# string values must be quoted if they contain any special characters. Takes
# a reference to an array containing the contents of the file, a reference to
# an array into which the output should be put, and the file name for error
# reporting.
sub fix_inn_conf {
my ($input, $output, $file) = @_;
my $line = 0;
my ($raw, $hismethod, $overview, $tls);
local $_;
for $raw (@$input) {
$_ = $raw;
$line++;
# Commented or blank lines.
if (/^\s*\#/ || /^\s*$/) {
push (@$output, $_);
next;
}
chomp;
unless (/^(\s*)(\S+):(\s*)(.*)/) {
warn "$file:$line: cannot parse line: $_\n";
push (@$output, $_);
next;
}
my ($indent, $key, $space, $value) = ($1, $2, $3, $4);
# Empty value.
if ($value eq '') {
push (@$output, "#$_\n");
next;
}
$hismethod = 1 if $key eq 'hismethod';
$overview = 1 if $key =~ /^extraoverview(advertised|hidden)$/;
$tls = 1 if $key =~ /^tls(capath|cafile|certfile|keyfile)$/;
if ($key eq 'nntpactsync') {
$key = 'incominglogfrequency';
}
if ($key eq 'addnntppostingdate') {
$key = 'addinjectiondate';
}
if ($key eq 'addnntppostinghost') {
$key = 'addinjectionpostinghost';
}
# A list value (on only one line).
# This condition must occur after having checked for $overview.
if ($value =~ /^\[/) {
push (@$output, "$_\n");
next;
}
$value =~ s/\s+$//;
if ($value =~ /[\s;\"<>\[\]\\{}]/ && $value !~ /^\".*\"\s*$/) {
$value =~ s/([\"\\])/\\$1/g;
$value = '"' . $value . '"';
}
push (@$output, "$indent$key:$space$value\n");
}
# Add a setting of hismethod if one wasn't present in the original file.
unless ($hismethod) {
push (@$output, "\n# Added by innupgrade.\nhismethod: hisv6\n");
}
# Import the settings from overview.fmt if present and not found in inn.conf.
if (!$overview && -f 'overview.fmt') {
open (OVERVIEWFMT, 'overview.fmt') or die "Can't open overview.fmt: $!\n";
my (@extraoverview, $foundfull, $foundxref);
while (<OVERVIEWFMT>) {
# Find out the first ":full" in the file. It may not be "Xref:full".
# One "Xref" is already advertised as the eighth field in
# the overview database so we have to drop the *first* "Xref:full".
if (!$foundfull) {
if (/:full/i && !/^\s*\#/) {
$foundfull = 1;
} else {
next;
}
}
next if (/^\s*\#/ || !/:full/i);
if (!$foundxref) {
if (/Xref:full/i) {
$foundxref = 1;
next;
}
}
chomp;
s/\s//g;
s/:full.*$//i;
push (@extraoverview, $_);
}
close (OVERVIEWFMT);
if ($#extraoverview >= 0) {
push (@$output, "\n# Moved from overview.fmt by innupgrade.\n");
push (@$output, "extraoverviewadvertised: [ " .
join (" ", @extraoverview) . " ]\n");
}
}
# Import the settings from sasl.conf if present and not found in inn.conf.
if (!$tls && -f 'sasl.conf') {
open (SASL, 'sasl.conf') or die "Can't open sasl.conf: $!\n";
my (@sasl, $found);
while (<SASL>) {
$found = 1 if (/\S/ && !/^\s*\#/);
s/^(\s*)tls_ca_file:/tlscafile:/;
s/^(\s*)tls_ca_path:/tlscapath:/;
s/^(\s*)tls_cert_file:/tlscertfile:/;
s/^(\s*)tls_key_file:/tlskeyfile:/;
push (@sasl, $_);
}
close (SASL);
if ($found) {
push (@$output, "\n# Moved from sasl.conf by innupgrade.\n");
push (@$output, @sasl);
}
}
}
# Replace startinnfeed with the appropriate invocation of innfeed or imapfeed
# in newsfeeds. Takes a reference to an array containing the contents of the
# file, a reference to an array into which the output should be put, and the
# file name for error reporting.
sub fix_newsfeeds {
my ($input, $output, $file) = @_;
my $line = 0;
my $raw;
local $_;
for $raw (@$input) {
$_ = $raw;
$line++;
if (/^\s*\#/ || /^\s*$/) {
push (@$output, $_);
next;
}
chomp;
s{(/\S+)/startinnfeed\b(\s+imapfeed)?\b}
{$2 ? "$1/imapfeed" : "$1/innfeed"}e;
push (@$output, "$_\n");
}
}
# Upgrade a particular file. Open the file, read it into an array, and then
# run the fix function on it. If the fix function generates different output
# than the current contents of the file, change the file.
sub upgrade_file {
my ($file, $function) = @_;
open (INPUT, $file) or die "$file: cannot open: $!\n";
my @input = <INPUT>;
close INPUT;
my @output;
&$function (\@input, \@output, $file);
if (join ('', @input) ne join ('', @output)) {
if (-e "$file.OLD") {
if (-t STDIN) {
print "$file.OLD already exists, overwrite (y/N)? ";
my $answer = <STDIN>;
if ($answer !~ /y/i) {
die "$file: backup $file.OLD already exists, aborting\n";
}
} else {
die "$file: backup $file.OLD already exists\n";
}
}
print "Updating $file, old version saved as $file.OLD\n";
my ($user, $group) = (stat $file)[4,5];
open (OUTPUT, "> $file.new.$$")
or die "$file: cannot create $file.new.$$: $!\n";
print OUTPUT @output;
close OUTPUT or die "$file: cannot flush new file: $!\n";
unless (link ($file, "$file.OLD")) {
rename ($file, "$file.OLD")
or die "$file: cannot rename to $file.OLD: $!\n";
}
if ($> == 0) {
if (defined ($user) && defined ($group)) {
chown ($user, $group, "$file.new.$$")
or warn "$file: cannot chown $file.new.$$: $!\n";
} else {
warn "$file: cannot find owner and group of $file\n";
}
}
rename ("$file.new.$$", $file)
or die "$file: cannot replace with $file.new.$$: $!\n";
}
}
# Upgrade a directory. Scan the directory for files that have upgrade rules
# defined and for each one of those, try running the upgrade rule.
# Also rename obsolete files, appending ".OLD" to their name.
sub upgrade_directory {
my $directory = shift;
my $file;
if ($directory =~ /^(.*)\/?$/) {
$directory = $1;
}
chdir $directory or die "Can't chdir to $directory: $!\n";
opendir (DIR, ".") or die "Can't opendir $directory: $!\n";
for (readdir DIR) {
if ($_ =~ /^([^\/]+)$/) {
$file = $1;
}
if (exists ($FIXES{$file})) {
upgrade_file ($file, $FIXES{$file});
}
}
closedir (DIR);
opendir (DIR, ".") or die "Can't opendir $directory: $!\n";
for (readdir DIR) {
if ($_ =~ /^([^\/]+)$/) {
$file = $1;
}
if (exists ($RENAME{$file})) {
if ($RENAME{$file} eq '') {
unlink ($file)
or die "$file: cannot remove: $!\n";
} else {
rename ($file, $RENAME{$file})
or die "$file: cannot rename to $file.OLD: $!\n";
}
}
}
closedir (DIR);
}
# The main routine. Parse command-line options to figure out what we're
# doing.
my ($file, $type);
Getopt::Long::config ('bundling');
GetOptions ('file|f=s' => \$file,
'type|t=s' => \$type) or exit 1;
if ($file) {
my ($dirname, $basename);
if ($file =~ /^(.*)\/([^\/]+)$/) {
$dirname = $1;
$basename = $2;
}
chdir $dirname or die "Can't chdir to $dirname: $!\n";
$type ||= $basename;
if (! exists($FIXES{$type})) { die "No upgrade rules defined for $basename\n" }
upgrade_file ($basename, $FIXES{$type});
} else {
if (@ARGV != 1) { die "Usage: innupgrade <directory>\n" }
my $directory = shift;
upgrade_directory ($directory);
}
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