/usr/share/systemtap/tapset/s390/registers.stp is in systemtap-common 2.9-2ubuntu2.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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global _reg_offsets[22]
%{
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
/*
* The following routines help with getting arguments off the s390x
* stack. For more details see:
*
* "S/390 ELF Application Binary Interface Supplement"
* <http://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/ELF/zSeries/lzsabi0_s390/x414.html>
*/
/*
* This is a copy of the kernel's kernel_stack_pointer(), which is
* only available on newer kernels.
*/
static inline unsigned long _stp_kernel_stack_pointer(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
return regs->gprs[15] & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
}
/*
* This is a copy of the kernel's unexported regs_within_kernel_stack().
*/
static int
_stp_regs_within_kernel_stack(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long addr)
{
unsigned long ksp = _stp_kernel_stack_pointer(regs);
return (addr & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)) == (ksp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1));
}
%}
/*
* _stp_get_kernel_stack_param() - get Nth parameter from the stack
* n:stack parameter number (starts from 0)
*
* _stp_get_kernel_stack_param() returns nth parameter from
* the kernel stack. If the nth entry is NOT in the kernel stack, this
* returns 0.
*
* This is based on the kernel's (unexported)
* regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() function.
*/
function _stp_get_kernel_stack_param:long(n:long)
%{
unsigned long addr;
struct pt_regs *regs;
regs = CONTEXT->kregs;
if (!regs) {
CONTEXT->last_error = "No registers available in this context";
return;
}
// The parameters start just after the stack frame.
addr = (_stp_kernel_stack_pointer(regs) + sizeof(struct stack_frame)
+ STAP_ARG_n * sizeof(long));
if (!_stp_regs_within_kernel_stack(regs, addr)) {
STAP_RETVALUE = 0;
return;
}
STAP_RETVALUE = kread((unsigned long *)addr);
return;
if (0) {
deref_fault: /* branched to from kread() */
snprintf (CONTEXT->error_buffer, sizeof(CONTEXT->error_buffer),
"kernel fault at %#lx accessing stack param(%d)",
addr, (int)STAP_ARG_n);
CONTEXT->last_error = CONTEXT->error_buffer;
}
%}
probe init {
/* Same order as pt_regs */
_reg_offsets["args"] = 0
_reg_offsets["psw.mask"] = 8
_reg_offsets["psw.addr"] = 16
_reg_offsets["r0"] = 24
_reg_offsets["r1"] = 32
_reg_offsets["r2"] = 40
_reg_offsets["r3"] = 48
_reg_offsets["r4"] = 56
_reg_offsets["r5"] = 64
_reg_offsets["r6"] = 72
_reg_offsets["r7"] = 80
_reg_offsets["r8"] = 88
_reg_offsets["r9"] = 96
_reg_offsets["r10"] = 104
_reg_offsets["r11"] = 112
_reg_offsets["r12"] = 120
_reg_offsets["r13"] = 128
_reg_offsets["r14"] = 136
_reg_offsets["r15"] = 144
_reg_offsets["orig_gpr2"] = 152
_reg_offsets["ilc"] = 160
_reg_offsets["trap"] = 162
/*
* If we ever need to support s390 (31-bit arch), we can
* get to the register offsets by using just a
* reg32_offset = _reg_offsets["reg"]/2
* or somesuch
*/
}
/*
* Though the flag says 31bit, asm-s390/thread_info.h comment
* says "32bit process"
*/
function probing_32bit_app:long() %{ /* pure */
if (CONTEXT->user_mode_p && _stp_is_compat_task())
STAP_RETVALUE = 1;
else
STAP_RETVALUE = 0;
%}
function _stp_probing_kernel: long () {
return !user_mode();
}
function arch_bytes:long() %{ /* pure */
STAP_RETVALUE = sizeof(long);
%}
function uarch_bytes:long() {
assert(user_mode(), "requires user mode")
return probing_32bit_app() ? 4 : 8
}
function _stp_get_register_by_offset:long (offset:long) %{ /* pure */
long value;
struct pt_regs *regs;
regs = (CONTEXT->user_mode_p ? CONTEXT->uregs : CONTEXT->kregs);
if (!regs) {
CONTEXT->last_error = "No registers available in this context";
return;
}
if (STAP_ARG_offset < 0 || STAP_ARG_offset > sizeof(struct pt_regs) - sizeof(unsigned short)) {
snprintf(CONTEXT->error_buffer, sizeof(CONTEXT->error_buffer),
"Bad register offset: %lld",
(long long)STAP_ARG_offset);
CONTEXT->last_error = CONTEXT->error_buffer;
return;
}
if (STAP_ARG_offset < sizeof(struct pt_regs) - 2 * sizeof(unsigned short))
memcpy(&value, ((char *)regs) + STAP_ARG_offset,
sizeof(value));
else {
/* ilc or trap */
unsigned short us_value;
memcpy(&us_value, ((char *)regs) + STAP_ARG_offset,
sizeof(us_value));
value = us_value; // not sign-extended
}
STAP_RETVALUE = value;
%}
function _stp_sign_extend32:long (value:long) {
if (value & 0x80000000)
value |= (0xffffffff << 32)
return value
}
function _stp_register:long (name:string, sign_extend:long) {
assert(registers_valid(), "cannot access CPU registers in this context")
offset = _reg_offsets[name]
assert(offset != 0 || (name in _reg_offsets), "Unknown register: " . name)
value = _stp_get_register_by_offset(offset)
if (probing_32bit_app()) {
if (sign_extend)
value = _stp_sign_extend32(value)
else
value &= 0xffffffff
}
return value
}
/* Return the named register value as a signed value. */
function register:long (name:string) {
return _stp_register(name, 1)
}
/*
* Return the named register value as an unsigned value. Specifically,
* don't sign-extend the register value when promoting it to 64 bits.
*/
function u_register:long (name:string) {
return _stp_register(name, 0)
}
/*
* Return the value of function arg #argnum (1=first arg).
* If truncate=1, mask off the top 32 bits.
* If sign_extend=1 and (truncate=1 or the probepoint we've hit is in a
* 32-bit app), sign-extend the 32-bit value.
* If force64=1, return a 64-bit value even if we're in a 32-bit app.
*/
function _stp_arg:long (argnum:long, sign_extend:long, truncate:long)
{
return _stp_arg2(argnum, sign_extend, truncate, 0)
}
function _stp_arg2:long (argnum:long, sign_extend:long, truncate:long,
force64:long)
{
val = 0
assert(!(argnum < 1 || argnum > 8), sprintf("Cannot access arg(%d)", argnum))
/*
* Why not use syscall_get_arguments() here? On the s390x,
* syscall_get_arguments() is only defined to work on the
* pt_regs structure that gets intialized when a context
* switch from user space to kernel space happens due to a
* system call. This pt_regs structure is returned by
* 'task_pt_regs(current)'.
*
* This function is designed to get the argument of the
* current kernel function, which may or may not be a
* syscall. So, we have to roll our own.
*/
if (argnum == 1)
val = u_register("r2")
else if (argnum == 2)
val = u_register("r3")
else if (argnum == 3)
val = u_register("r4")
else if (argnum == 4)
val = u_register("r5")
else if (argnum == 5)
val = u_register("r6")
else if (argnum >= 6)
val = _stp_get_kernel_stack_param(argnum - 6)
if ((truncate || @__compat_task) && !force64) {
/* High bits may be garbage. */
val = (val & 0xffffffff)
if (sign_extend)
val = _stp_sign_extend32(val)
}
return val
}
/* Return the value of function arg #argnum (1=first arg) as a signed int. */
function int_arg:long (argnum:long) {
return _stp_arg2(argnum, 1, 1, 0)
}
/* Return the value of function arg #argnum (1=first arg) as an unsigned int. */
function uint_arg:long (argnum:long) {
return _stp_arg2(argnum, 0, 1, 0)
}
function long_arg:long (argnum:long) {
return _stp_arg2(argnum, 1, 0, 0)
}
function ulong_arg:long (argnum:long) {
return _stp_arg2(argnum, 0, 0, 0)
}
function longlong_arg:long (argnum:long) {
if (probing_32bit_app()) {
highbits = _stp_arg2(argnum, 0, 1, 0)
lowbits = _stp_arg2(argnum+1, 0, 1, 0)
return ((highbits << 32) | lowbits)
} else
return _stp_arg2(argnum, 0, 0, 1)
}
function ulonglong_arg:long (argnum:long) {
return longlong_arg(argnum)
}
function pointer_arg:long (argnum:long) {
return _stp_arg2(argnum, 0, 0, 0)
}
function s32_arg:long (argnum:long) {
return int_arg(argnum)
}
function u32_arg:long (argnum:long) {
return uint_arg(argnum)
}
function s64_arg:long (argnum:long) {
return longlong_arg(argnum)
}
function u64_arg:long (argnum:long) {
return ulonglong_arg(argnum)
}
function asmlinkage() %{ /* pure */ %}
function fastcall() %{ /* pure */ %}
function regparm(n:long) %{
snprintf(CONTEXT->error_buffer, sizeof(CONTEXT->error_buffer),
"regparm is invalid on s390.");
CONTEXT->last_error = CONTEXT->error_buffer;
%}
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