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# Copyright 2010 Canonical Ltd.  All rights reserved.

"""Test for lazr.restful.utils."""

__metaclass__ = type

import random
import testtools
import unittest

from zope.publisher.browser import TestRequest
from zope.security.management import (
    endInteraction,
    newInteraction,
    queryInteraction,
    )

from lazr.restful.utils import (
    extract_write_portion,
    get_current_browser_request,
    is_total_size_link_active,
    parse_accept_style_header,
    sorted_named_things,
    VersionedDict,
    )


class TestUtils(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_two_part_extract_write_portion(self):
        # ETags are sometimes two-part.  A hyphen seperates the parts if so.
        self.assertEqual('write', extract_write_portion('read-write'))

    def test_one_part_extract_write_portion(self):
        # ETags are sometimes one-part.  If so, writes are predicated on the
        # whole ETag.
        self.assertEqual('etag', extract_write_portion('etag'))

    def test_get_current_browser_request_no_interaction(self):
        # When there's no interaction setup, get_current_browser_request()
        # returns None.
        self.assertEquals(None, queryInteraction())
        self.assertEquals(None, get_current_browser_request())

    def test_get_current_browser_request(self):
        # When there is an interaction, it returns the interaction's request.
        request = TestRequest()
        newInteraction(request)
        self.assertEquals(request, get_current_browser_request())
        endInteraction()

    def test_is_total_size_link_active(self):
        # Parts of the code want to know if the sizes of collections should be
        # reported in an attribute or via a link back to the service.  The
        # is_total_size_link_active function takes the version of the API in
        # question and a web service configuration object and returns a
        # boolean that is true if a link should be used, false otherwise.

        # Here's the fake web service config we'll be using.
        class FakeConfig:
            active_versions = ['1.0', '2.0', '3.0']
            first_version_with_total_size_link = '2.0'

        # First, if the version is lower than the threshold for using links,
        # the result is false (i.e., links should not be used).
        self.assertEqual(is_total_size_link_active('1.0', FakeConfig), False)

        # However, if the requested version is equal to, or higher than the
        # threshold, the result is true (i.e., links should be used).
        self.assertEqual(is_total_size_link_active('2.0', FakeConfig), True)
        self.assertEqual(is_total_size_link_active('3.0', FakeConfig), True)

    def test_name_sorter(self):
        # The WADL generation often sorts classes or functions by name; the
        # sorted_named_things helper... helps.

        # First we need some named things to sort.
        class Thing:
            pass

        def make_named_thing():
            thing = Thing()
            thing.__name__ = random.choice('abcdefghijk')
            return thing

        # The function sorts on the object's __name__ attribute, which
        # functions and classes have, see:
        assert hasattr(Thing, '__name__')
        assert hasattr(make_named_thing, '__name__')

        # Now we can make a bunch of things with randomly ordered names and
        # show that sorting them does order them by name.
        things = sorted_named_things(make_named_thing() for i in range(10))
        names = [thing.__name__ for thing in things]
        self.assertEqual(names, sorted(names))

    # For the sake of convenience, test_get_current_web_service_request()
    # and tag_request_with_version_name() are tested in test_webservice.py.


class TestVersionedDict(testtools.TestCase):

    def setUp(self):
        super(TestVersionedDict, self).setUp()
        self.dict = VersionedDict()

    def test_rename_version_works(self):
        # rename_version works when the given version exists.
        self.dict.push("original")
        self.dict.rename_version("original", "renamed")
        self.assertEquals(self.dict.dict_names, ["renamed"])

    def test_rename_version_fails_given_nonexistent_version(self):
        # rename_version gives KeyError when the given version does
        # not exist.
        self.dict.push("original")
        self.assertRaises(
            KeyError, self.dict.rename_version, "not present", "renamed")

    def test_dict_for_name_finds_first_dict(self):
        # dict_for_name finds a dict with the given name in the stack.
        self.dict.push("name1")
        self.dict['key'] = 'value1'
        self.assertEquals(
            self.dict.dict_for_name('name1'), dict(key='value1'))

    def test_dict_for_name_finds_first_dict(self):
        # If there's more than one dict with a given name,
        # dict_for_name() finds the first one.
        self.dict.push("name1")
        self.dict['key'] = 'value1'
        self.dict.push("name2")
        self.dict.push("name1")
        self.dict['key'] = 'value2'
        self.assertEquals(
            self.dict.dict_for_name('name1'), dict(key='value1'))

    def test_dict_for_name_returns_None_if_no_such_name(self):
        # If there's no dict with the given name, dict_for_name
        # returns None.
        self.assertEquals(None, self.dict.dict_for_name("name1"))

    def test_dict_for_name_returns_default_if_no_such_name(self):
        # If there's no dict with the given name, and a default value
        # is provided, dict_for_name returns the default.
        obj = object()
        self.assertEquals(obj, self.dict.dict_for_name("name1", obj))

    def test_normalize_for_versions_fills_in_blanks(self):
        # `normalize_for_versions` makes sure a VersionedDict has
        # an entry for every one of the given versions.
        self.dict.push("name2")
        self.dict['key'] = 'value'
        self.dict.normalize_for_versions(['name1', 'name2', 'name3'])
        self.assertEquals(
            self.dict.stack,
            [('name1', dict()),
             ('name2', dict(key='value')),
             ('name3', dict(key='value'))])

    def test_normalize_for_versions_uses_default_dict(self):
        self.dict.push("name2")
        self.dict['key'] = 'value'
        self.dict.normalize_for_versions(
            ['name1', 'name2'], dict(default=True))
        self.assertEquals(
            self.dict.stack,
            [('name1', dict(default=True)),
             ('name2', dict(key='value'))])

    def test_normalize_for_versions_rejects_nonexistant_versions(self):
        self.dict.push("nosuchversion")
        exception = self.assertRaises(
            ValueError, self.dict.normalize_for_versions, ['name1'])
        self.assertEquals(
            str(exception), 'Unrecognized version "nosuchversion".')

    def test_normalize_for_versions_rejects_duplicate_versions(self):
        self.dict.push("name1")
        self.dict.push("name1")
        exception = self.assertRaises(
            ValueError, self.dict.normalize_for_versions, ['name1', 'name2'])
        self.assertEquals(
            str(exception), 'Duplicate definitions for version "name1".')

    def test_normalize_for_versions_rejects_misordered_versions(self):
        self.dict.push("name2")
        self.dict.push("name1")
        exception = self.assertRaises(
            ValueError, self.dict.normalize_for_versions, ['name1', 'name2'])
        self.assertEquals(
            str(exception),
            'Version "name1" defined after the later version "name2".')

    def test_error_prefix_prepended_to_exception(self):
        self.dict.push("nosuchversion")
        exception = self.assertRaises(
            ValueError, self.dict.normalize_for_versions, ['name1'],
            error_prefix='Error test: ')
        self.assertEquals(
            str(exception),
            'Error test: Unrecognized version "nosuchversion".')



class TestParseAcceptStyleHeader(unittest.TestCase):

    def test_single_value(self):
        self.assertEquals(parse_accept_style_header("foo"), ["foo"])

    def test_multiple_unodered_values(self):
        self.assertEquals(
            parse_accept_style_header("foo, bar"),
            ["foo", "bar"])

        self.assertEquals(
            parse_accept_style_header("foo, bar,baz"),
            ["foo", "bar", "baz"])

    def test_highest_quality_parameter_wins(self):
        self.assertEquals(
            parse_accept_style_header("foo;q=0.001, bar;q=0.05, baz;q=0.1"),
            ["baz", "bar", "foo"])

    def test_quality_zero_is_omitted(self):
        self.assertEquals(
            parse_accept_style_header("foo;q=0, bar;q=0.5"), ["bar"])

    def test_duplicate_values_are_collapsed(self):
        self.assertEquals(
            parse_accept_style_header("foo;q=0.1, foo;q=0.5, bar;q=0.3"),
            ["foo", "bar"])

    def test_no_quality_parameter_is_implicit_one_point_zero(self):
        self.assertEquals(
            parse_accept_style_header("foo;q=0.5, bar"),
            ["bar", "foo"])

    def test_standalone_parameter_is_untouched(self):
        self.assertEquals(
            parse_accept_style_header("foo;a=0.5"),
            ["foo;a=0.5"])

    def test_quality_parameter_is_removed_next_parameter_is_untouched(self):
        self.assertEquals(
            parse_accept_style_header("foo;a=bar;q=0.5"),
            ["foo;a=bar"])

    def test_quality_parameter_is_removed_earlier_parameter_is_untouched(self):
        self.assertEquals(
            parse_accept_style_header("foo;q=0.5;a=bar"),
            ["foo;a=bar"])

    def test_quality_parameter_is_removed_surrounding_parameters_are_untouched(self):
        self.assertEquals(
            parse_accept_style_header("foo;a=bar;q=0.5;b=baz"),
            ["foo;a=bar;b=baz"])