This file is indexed.

/usr/include/thunderbird/MediaResource.h is in thunderbird-dev 1:38.6.0+build1-0ubuntu1.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
/* vim:set ts=2 sw=2 sts=2 et cindent: */
/* This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public
 * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this
 * file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. */

#if !defined(MediaResource_h_)
#define MediaResource_h_

#include "mozilla/Mutex.h"
#include "nsIChannel.h"
#include "nsIURI.h"
#include "nsIStreamingProtocolController.h"
#include "nsIStreamListener.h"
#include "nsIChannelEventSink.h"
#include "nsIInterfaceRequestor.h"
#include "MediaCache.h"
#include "mozilla/Attributes.h"
#include "mozilla/TimeStamp.h"
#include "nsThreadUtils.h"
#include <algorithm>

// For HTTP seeking, if number of bytes needing to be
// seeked forward is less than this value then a read is
// done rather than a byte range request.
static const int64_t SEEK_VS_READ_THRESHOLD = 32*1024;

static const uint32_t HTTP_REQUESTED_RANGE_NOT_SATISFIABLE_CODE = 416;

// Number of bytes we have accumulated before we assume the connection download
// rate can be reliably calculated. 57 Segments at IW=3 allows slow start to
// reach a CWND of 30 (See bug 831998)
static const int64_t RELIABLE_DATA_THRESHOLD = 57 * 1460;

class nsIHttpChannel;
class nsIPrincipal;

namespace mozilla {

class MediaDecoder;
class MediaChannelStatistics;

/**
 * This class is useful for estimating rates of data passing through
 * some channel. The idea is that activity on the channel "starts"
 * and "stops" over time. At certain times data passes through the
 * channel (usually while the channel is active; data passing through
 * an inactive channel is ignored). The GetRate() function computes
 * an estimate of the "current rate" of the channel, which is some
 * kind of average of the data passing through over the time the
 * channel is active.
 *
 * All methods take "now" as a parameter so the user of this class can
 * control the timeline used.
 */
class MediaChannelStatistics {
public:
  MediaChannelStatistics() { Reset(); }

  explicit MediaChannelStatistics(MediaChannelStatistics * aCopyFrom)
  {
    MOZ_ASSERT(aCopyFrom);
    mAccumulatedBytes = aCopyFrom->mAccumulatedBytes;
    mAccumulatedTime = aCopyFrom->mAccumulatedTime;
    mLastStartTime = aCopyFrom->mLastStartTime;
    mIsStarted = aCopyFrom->mIsStarted;
  }

  NS_INLINE_DECL_THREADSAFE_REFCOUNTING(MediaChannelStatistics)

  void Reset() {
    mLastStartTime = TimeStamp();
    mAccumulatedTime = TimeDuration(0);
    mAccumulatedBytes = 0;
    mIsStarted = false;
  }
  void Start() {
    if (mIsStarted)
      return;
    mLastStartTime = TimeStamp::Now();
    mIsStarted = true;
  }
  void Stop() {
    if (!mIsStarted)
      return;
    mAccumulatedTime += TimeStamp::Now() - mLastStartTime;
    mIsStarted = false;
  }
  void AddBytes(int64_t aBytes) {
    if (!mIsStarted) {
      // ignore this data, it may be related to seeking or some other
      // operation we don't care about
      return;
    }
    mAccumulatedBytes += aBytes;
  }
  double GetRateAtLastStop(bool* aReliable) {
    double seconds = mAccumulatedTime.ToSeconds();
    *aReliable = (seconds >= 1.0) ||
                 (mAccumulatedBytes >= RELIABLE_DATA_THRESHOLD);
    if (seconds <= 0.0)
      return 0.0;
    return static_cast<double>(mAccumulatedBytes)/seconds;
  }
  double GetRate(bool* aReliable) {
    TimeDuration time = mAccumulatedTime;
    if (mIsStarted) {
      time += TimeStamp::Now() - mLastStartTime;
    }
    double seconds = time.ToSeconds();
    *aReliable = (seconds >= 3.0) ||
                 (mAccumulatedBytes >= RELIABLE_DATA_THRESHOLD);
    if (seconds <= 0.0)
      return 0.0;
    return static_cast<double>(mAccumulatedBytes)/seconds;
  }
private:
  ~MediaChannelStatistics() {}
  int64_t      mAccumulatedBytes;
  TimeDuration mAccumulatedTime;
  TimeStamp    mLastStartTime;
  bool         mIsStarted;
};

// Forward declaration for use in MediaByteRange.
class TimestampedMediaByteRange;

// Represents a section of contiguous media, with a start and end offset.
// Used to denote ranges of data which are cached.
class MediaByteRange {
public:
  MediaByteRange() : mStart(0), mEnd(0) {}

  MediaByteRange(int64_t aStart, int64_t aEnd)
    : mStart(aStart), mEnd(aEnd)
  {
    NS_ASSERTION(mStart <= mEnd, "Range should end after start!");
  }

  explicit MediaByteRange(TimestampedMediaByteRange& aByteRange);

  bool IsNull() const {
    return mStart == 0 && mEnd == 0;
  }

  bool operator==(const MediaByteRange& aRange) const {
    return mStart == aRange.mStart && mEnd == aRange.mEnd;
  }

  // Clears byte range values.
  void Clear() {
    mStart = 0;
    mEnd = 0;
  }

  bool Contains(const MediaByteRange& aByteRange) const {
    return aByteRange.mStart >= mStart && aByteRange.mEnd <= mEnd;
  }

  MediaByteRange Extents(const MediaByteRange& aByteRange) const
  {
    if (IsNull()) {
      return aByteRange;
    }
    return MediaByteRange(std::min(mStart, aByteRange.mStart),
                          std::max(mEnd, aByteRange.mEnd));
  }

  int64_t Length() { return mEnd - mStart; }

  int64_t mStart, mEnd;
};

// Represents a section of contiguous media, with a start and end offset, and
// a timestamp representing the start time.
class TimestampedMediaByteRange : public MediaByteRange {
public:
  TimestampedMediaByteRange() : MediaByteRange(), mStartTime(-1) {}

  TimestampedMediaByteRange(int64_t aStart, int64_t aEnd, int64_t aStartTime)
    : MediaByteRange(aStart, aEnd), mStartTime(aStartTime)
  {
    NS_ASSERTION(aStartTime >= 0, "Start time should not be negative!");
  }

  bool IsNull() const {
    return MediaByteRange::IsNull() && mStartTime == -1;
  }

  // Clears byte range values.
  void Clear() {
    MediaByteRange::Clear();
    mStartTime = -1;
  }

  // In usecs.
  int64_t mStartTime;
};

inline MediaByteRange::MediaByteRange(TimestampedMediaByteRange& aByteRange)
  : mStart(aByteRange.mStart), mEnd(aByteRange.mEnd)
{
  NS_ASSERTION(mStart < mEnd, "Range should end after start!");
}

class RtspMediaResource;

/**
 * Provides a thread-safe, seek/read interface to resources
 * loaded from a URI. Uses MediaCache to cache data received over
 * Necko's async channel API, thus resolving the mismatch between clients
 * that need efficient random access to the data and protocols that do not
 * support efficient random access, such as HTTP.
 *
 * Instances of this class must be created on the main thread.
 * Most methods must be called on the main thread only. Read, Seek and
 * Tell must only be called on non-main threads. In the case of the Ogg
 * Decoder they are called on the Decode thread for example. You must
 * ensure that no threads are calling these methods once Close is called.
 *
 * Instances of this class are reference counted. Use nsRefPtr for
 * managing the lifetime of instances of this class.
 *
 * The generic implementation of this class is ChannelMediaResource, which can
 * handle any URI for which Necko supports AsyncOpen.
 * The 'file:' protocol can be implemented efficiently with direct random
 * access, so the FileMediaResource implementation class bypasses the cache.
 * MediaResource::Create automatically chooses the best implementation class.
 */
class MediaResource : public nsISupports
{
public:
  // Our refcounting is threadsafe, and when our refcount drops to zero
  // we dispatch an event to the main thread to delete the MediaResource.
  // Note that this means it's safe for references to this object to be
  // released on a non main thread, but the destructor will always run on
  // the main thread.
  NS_DECL_THREADSAFE_ISUPPORTS

  // The following can be called on the main thread only:
  // Get the URI
  virtual nsIURI* URI() const { return nullptr; }
  // Close the resource, stop any listeners, channels, etc.
  // Cancels any currently blocking Read request and forces that request to
  // return an error.
  virtual nsresult Close() = 0;
  // Suspend any downloads that are in progress.
  // If aCloseImmediately is set, resources should be released immediately
  // since we don't expect to resume again any time soon. Otherwise we
  // may resume again soon so resources should be held for a little
  // while.
  virtual void Suspend(bool aCloseImmediately) = 0;
  // Resume any downloads that have been suspended.
  virtual void Resume() = 0;
  // Get the current principal for the channel
  virtual already_AddRefed<nsIPrincipal> GetCurrentPrincipal() = 0;
  // If this returns false, then we shouldn't try to clone this MediaResource
  // because its underlying resources are not suitable for reuse (e.g.
  // because the underlying connection has been lost, or this resource
  // just can't be safely cloned). If this returns true, CloneData could
  // still fail. If this returns false, CloneData should not be called.
  virtual bool CanClone() { return false; }
  // Create a new stream of the same type that refers to the same URI
  // with a new channel. Any cached data associated with the original
  // stream should be accessible in the new stream too.
  virtual already_AddRefed<MediaResource> CloneData(MediaDecoder* aDecoder) = 0;
  // Set statistics to be recorded to the object passed in.
  virtual void RecordStatisticsTo(MediaChannelStatistics *aStatistics) { }

  // These methods are called off the main thread.
  // The mode is initially MODE_PLAYBACK.
  virtual void SetReadMode(MediaCacheStream::ReadMode aMode) = 0;
  // This is the client's estimate of the playback rate assuming
  // the media plays continuously. The cache can't guess this itself
  // because it doesn't know when the decoder was paused, buffering, etc.
  virtual void SetPlaybackRate(uint32_t aBytesPerSecond) = 0;
  // Read up to aCount bytes from the stream. The buffer must have
  // enough room for at least aCount bytes. Stores the number of
  // actual bytes read in aBytes (0 on end of file).
  // May read less than aCount bytes if the number of
  // available bytes is less than aCount. Always check *aBytes after
  // read, and call again if necessary.
  virtual nsresult Read(char* aBuffer, uint32_t aCount, uint32_t* aBytes) = 0;
  // Read up to aCount bytes from the stream. The read starts at
  // aOffset in the stream, seeking to that location initially if
  // it is not the current stream offset. The remaining arguments,
  // results and requirements are the same as per the Read method.
  virtual nsresult ReadAt(int64_t aOffset, char* aBuffer,
                          uint32_t aCount, uint32_t* aBytes) = 0;
  // Seek to the given bytes offset in the stream. aWhence can be
  // one of:
  //   NS_SEEK_SET
  //   NS_SEEK_CUR
  //   NS_SEEK_END
  //
  // In the Http strategy case the cancel will cause the http
  // channel's listener to close the pipe, forcing an i/o error on any
  // blocked read. This will allow the decode thread to complete the
  // event.
  //
  // In the case of a seek in progress, the byte range request creates
  // a new listener. This is done on the main thread via seek
  // synchronously dispatching an event. This avoids the issue of us
  // closing the listener but an outstanding byte range request
  // creating a new one. They run on the same thread so no explicit
  // synchronisation is required. The byte range request checks for
  // the cancel flag and does not create a new channel or listener if
  // we are cancelling.
  //
  // The default strategy does not do any seeking - the only issue is
  // a blocked read which it handles by causing the listener to close
  // the pipe, as per the http case.
  //
  // The file strategy doesn't block for any great length of time so
  // is fine for a no-op cancel.
  virtual nsresult Seek(int32_t aWhence, int64_t aOffset) = 0;
  // Report the current offset in bytes from the start of the stream.
  virtual int64_t Tell() = 0;
  // Moves any existing channel loads into or out of background. Background
  // loads don't block the load event. This also determines whether or not any
  // new loads initiated (for example to seek) will be in the background.
  virtual void SetLoadInBackground(bool aLoadInBackground) {}
  // Ensures that the value returned by IsSuspendedByCache below is up to date
  // (i.e. the cache has examined this stream at least once).
  virtual void EnsureCacheUpToDate() {}

  // These can be called on any thread.
  // Cached blocks associated with this stream will not be evicted
  // while the stream is pinned.
  virtual void Pin() = 0;
  virtual void Unpin() = 0;
  // Get the estimated download rate in bytes per second (assuming no
  // pausing of the channel is requested by Gecko).
  // *aIsReliable is set to true if we think the estimate is useful.
  virtual double GetDownloadRate(bool* aIsReliable) = 0;
  // Get the length of the stream in bytes. Returns -1 if not known.
  // This can change over time; after a seek operation, a misbehaving
  // server may give us a resource of a different length to what it had
  // reported previously --- or it may just lie in its Content-Length
  // header and give us more or less data than it reported. We will adjust
  // the result of GetLength to reflect the data that's actually arriving.
  virtual int64_t GetLength() = 0;
  // Returns the offset of the first byte of cached data at or after aOffset,
  // or -1 if there is no such cached data.
  virtual int64_t GetNextCachedData(int64_t aOffset) = 0;
  // Returns the end of the bytes starting at the given offset
  // which are in cache.
  virtual int64_t GetCachedDataEnd(int64_t aOffset) = 0;
  // Returns true if all the data from aOffset to the end of the stream
  // is in cache. If the end of the stream is not known, we return false.
  virtual bool IsDataCachedToEndOfResource(int64_t aOffset) = 0;
  // Returns true if this stream is suspended by the cache because the
  // cache is full. If true then the decoder should try to start consuming
  // data, otherwise we may not be able to make progress.
  // MediaDecoder::NotifySuspendedStatusChanged is called when this
  // changes.
  // For resources using the media cache, this returns true only when all
  // streams for the same resource are all suspended.
  virtual bool IsSuspendedByCache() = 0;
  // Returns true if this stream has been suspended.
  virtual bool IsSuspended() = 0;
  // Reads only data which is cached in the media cache. If you try to read
  // any data which overlaps uncached data, or if aCount bytes otherwise can't
  // be read, this function will return failure. This function be called from
  // any thread, and it is the only read operation which is safe to call on
  // the main thread, since it's guaranteed to be non blocking.
  virtual nsresult ReadFromCache(char* aBuffer,
                                 int64_t aOffset,
                                 uint32_t aCount) = 0;
  // Returns true if the resource can be seeked to unbuffered ranges, i.e.
  // for an HTTP network stream this returns true if HTTP1.1 Byte Range
  // requests are supported by the connection/server.
  virtual bool IsTransportSeekable() = 0;

  /**
   * Create a resource, reading data from the channel. Call on main thread only.
   * The caller must follow up by calling resource->Open().
   */
  static already_AddRefed<MediaResource> Create(MediaDecoder* aDecoder, nsIChannel* aChannel);

  /**
   * Open the stream. This creates a stream listener and returns it in
   * aStreamListener; this listener needs to be notified of incoming data.
   */
  virtual nsresult Open(nsIStreamListener** aStreamListener) = 0;

  /**
   * Fills aRanges with MediaByteRanges representing the data which is cached
   * in the media cache. Stream should be pinned during call and while
   * aRanges is being used.
   */
  virtual nsresult GetCachedRanges(nsTArray<MediaByteRange>& aRanges) = 0;

  // Ensure that the media cache writes any data held in its partial block.
  // Called on the main thread only.
  virtual void FlushCache() { }

  // Notify that the last data byte range was loaded.
  virtual void NotifyLastByteRange() { }

  // Returns the content type of the resource. This is copied from the
  // nsIChannel when the MediaResource is created. Safe to call from
  // any thread.
  virtual const nsCString& GetContentType() const = 0;

  // Get the RtspMediaResource pointer if this MediaResource really is a
  // RtspMediaResource. For calling Rtsp specific functions.
  virtual RtspMediaResource* GetRtspPointer() {
    return nullptr;
  }

  // Return true if the stream is a live stream
  virtual bool IsRealTime() {
    return false;
  }

  // Returns true if the resource is a live stream.
  virtual bool IsLiveStream()
  {
    return GetLength() == -1;
  }

  virtual size_t SizeOfExcludingThis(MallocSizeOf aMallocSizeOf) const {
    return 0;
  }

  virtual size_t SizeOfIncludingThis(MallocSizeOf aMallocSizeOf) const {
    return aMallocSizeOf(this) + SizeOfExcludingThis(aMallocSizeOf);
  }

protected:
  virtual ~MediaResource() {};

private:
  void Destroy();
};

class BaseMediaResource : public MediaResource {
public:
  virtual nsIURI* URI() const override { return mURI; }
  virtual void SetLoadInBackground(bool aLoadInBackground) override;

  virtual size_t SizeOfExcludingThis(
                  MallocSizeOf aMallocSizeOf) const override
  {
    // Might be useful to track in the future:
    // - mChannel
    // - mURI (possibly owned, looks like just a ref from mChannel)
    // Not owned:
    // - mDecoder
    size_t size = MediaResource::SizeOfExcludingThis(aMallocSizeOf);
    size += mContentType.SizeOfExcludingThisIfUnshared(aMallocSizeOf);

    return size;
  }

  virtual size_t SizeOfIncludingThis(
                  MallocSizeOf aMallocSizeOf) const override
  {
    return aMallocSizeOf(this) + SizeOfExcludingThis(aMallocSizeOf);
  }

protected:
  BaseMediaResource(MediaDecoder* aDecoder,
                    nsIChannel* aChannel,
                    nsIURI* aURI,
                    const nsACString& aContentType) :
    mDecoder(aDecoder),
    mChannel(aChannel),
    mURI(aURI),
    mContentType(aContentType),
    mLoadInBackground(false)
  {
    MOZ_COUNT_CTOR(BaseMediaResource);
    NS_ASSERTION(!mContentType.IsEmpty(), "Must know content type");
  }
  virtual ~BaseMediaResource()
  {
    MOZ_COUNT_DTOR(BaseMediaResource);
  }

  virtual const nsCString& GetContentType() const override
  {
    return mContentType;
  }

  // Set the request's load flags to aFlags.  If the request is part of a
  // load group, the request is removed from the group, the flags are set, and
  // then the request is added back to the load group.
  void ModifyLoadFlags(nsLoadFlags aFlags);

  // Dispatches an event to call MediaDecoder::NotifyBytesConsumed(aNumBytes, aOffset)
  // on the main thread. This is called automatically after every read.
  void DispatchBytesConsumed(int64_t aNumBytes, int64_t aOffset);

  // This is not an nsCOMPointer to prevent a circular reference
  // between the decoder to the media stream object. The stream never
  // outlives the lifetime of the decoder.
  MediaDecoder* mDecoder;

  // Channel used to download the media data. Must be accessed
  // from the main thread only.
  nsCOMPtr<nsIChannel> mChannel;

  // URI in case the stream needs to be re-opened. Access from
  // main thread only.
  nsCOMPtr<nsIURI> mURI;

  // Content-Type of the channel. This is copied from the nsIChannel when the
  // MediaResource is created. This is constant, so accessing from any thread
  // is safe.
  const nsAutoCString mContentType;

  // True if SetLoadInBackground() has been called with
  // aLoadInBackground = true, i.e. when the document load event is not
  // blocked by this resource, and all channel loads will be in the
  // background.
  bool mLoadInBackground;
};

/**
 * This is the MediaResource implementation that wraps Necko channels.
 * Much of its functionality is actually delegated to MediaCache via
 * an underlying MediaCacheStream.
 *
 * All synchronization is performed by MediaCacheStream; all off-main-
 * thread operations are delegated directly to that object.
 */
class ChannelMediaResource : public BaseMediaResource
{
public:
  ChannelMediaResource(MediaDecoder* aDecoder,
                       nsIChannel* aChannel,
                       nsIURI* aURI,
                       const nsACString& aContentType);
  ~ChannelMediaResource();

  // These are called on the main thread by MediaCache. These must
  // not block or grab locks, because the media cache is holding its lock.
  // Notify that data is available from the cache. This can happen even
  // if this stream didn't read any data, since another stream might have
  // received data for the same resource.
  void CacheClientNotifyDataReceived();
  // Notify that we reached the end of the stream. This can happen even
  // if this stream didn't read any data, since another stream might have
  // received data for the same resource.
  void CacheClientNotifyDataEnded(nsresult aStatus);
  // Notify that the principal for the cached resource changed.
  void CacheClientNotifyPrincipalChanged();
  // Notify the decoder that the cache suspended status changed.
  void CacheClientNotifySuspendedStatusChanged();

  // These are called on the main thread by MediaCache. These shouldn't block,
  // but they may grab locks --- the media cache is not holding its lock
  // when these are called.
  // Start a new load at the given aOffset. The old load is cancelled
  // and no more data from the old load will be notified via
  // MediaCacheStream::NotifyDataReceived/Ended.
  // This can fail.
  nsresult CacheClientSeek(int64_t aOffset, bool aResume);
  // Suspend the current load since data is currently not wanted
  nsresult CacheClientSuspend();
  // Resume the current load since data is wanted again
  nsresult CacheClientResume();

  // Ensure that the media cache writes any data held in its partial block.
  // Called on the main thread.
  virtual void FlushCache() override;

  // Notify that the last data byte range was loaded.
  virtual void NotifyLastByteRange() override;

  // Main thread
  virtual nsresult Open(nsIStreamListener** aStreamListener) override;
  virtual nsresult Close() override;
  virtual void     Suspend(bool aCloseImmediately) override;
  virtual void     Resume() override;
  virtual already_AddRefed<nsIPrincipal> GetCurrentPrincipal() override;
  // Return true if the stream has been closed.
  bool IsClosed() const { return mCacheStream.IsClosed(); }
  virtual bool     CanClone() override;
  virtual already_AddRefed<MediaResource> CloneData(MediaDecoder* aDecoder) override;
  // Set statistics to be recorded to the object passed in. If not called,
  // |ChannelMediaResource| will create it's own statistics objects in |Open|.
  void RecordStatisticsTo(MediaChannelStatistics *aStatistics) override {
    NS_ASSERTION(aStatistics, "Statistics param cannot be null!");
    MutexAutoLock lock(mLock);
    if (!mChannelStatistics) {
      mChannelStatistics = aStatistics;
    }
  }
  virtual nsresult ReadFromCache(char* aBuffer, int64_t aOffset, uint32_t aCount) override;
  virtual void     EnsureCacheUpToDate() override;

  // Other thread
  virtual void     SetReadMode(MediaCacheStream::ReadMode aMode) override;
  virtual void     SetPlaybackRate(uint32_t aBytesPerSecond) override;
  virtual nsresult Read(char* aBuffer, uint32_t aCount, uint32_t* aBytes) override;
  virtual nsresult ReadAt(int64_t offset, char* aBuffer,
                          uint32_t aCount, uint32_t* aBytes) override;
  virtual nsresult Seek(int32_t aWhence, int64_t aOffset) override;
  virtual int64_t  Tell() override;

  // Any thread
  virtual void    Pin() override;
  virtual void    Unpin() override;
  virtual double  GetDownloadRate(bool* aIsReliable) override;
  virtual int64_t GetLength() override;
  virtual int64_t GetNextCachedData(int64_t aOffset) override;
  virtual int64_t GetCachedDataEnd(int64_t aOffset) override;
  virtual bool    IsDataCachedToEndOfResource(int64_t aOffset) override;
  virtual bool    IsSuspendedByCache() override;
  virtual bool    IsSuspended() override;
  virtual bool    IsTransportSeekable() override;

  virtual size_t SizeOfExcludingThis(
                      MallocSizeOf aMallocSizeOf) const override {
    // Might be useful to track in the future:
    //   - mListener (seems minor)
    //   - mChannelStatistics (seems minor)
    //     owned if RecordStatisticsTo is not called
    //   - mDataReceivedEvent (seems minor)
    size_t size = BaseMediaResource::SizeOfExcludingThis(aMallocSizeOf);
    size += mCacheStream.SizeOfExcludingThis(aMallocSizeOf);

    return size;
  }

  virtual size_t SizeOfIncludingThis(
                      MallocSizeOf aMallocSizeOf) const override {
    return aMallocSizeOf(this) + SizeOfExcludingThis(aMallocSizeOf);
  }

  class Listener final : public nsIStreamListener,
                             public nsIInterfaceRequestor,
                             public nsIChannelEventSink
  {
    ~Listener() {}
  public:
    explicit Listener(ChannelMediaResource* aResource) : mResource(aResource) {}

    NS_DECL_ISUPPORTS
    NS_DECL_NSIREQUESTOBSERVER
    NS_DECL_NSISTREAMLISTENER
    NS_DECL_NSICHANNELEVENTSINK
    NS_DECL_NSIINTERFACEREQUESTOR

    void Revoke() { mResource = nullptr; }

  private:
    nsRefPtr<ChannelMediaResource> mResource;
  };
  friend class Listener;

  virtual nsresult GetCachedRanges(nsTArray<MediaByteRange>& aRanges) override;

protected:
  // These are called on the main thread by Listener.
  nsresult OnStartRequest(nsIRequest* aRequest);
  nsresult OnStopRequest(nsIRequest* aRequest, nsresult aStatus);
  nsresult OnDataAvailable(nsIRequest* aRequest,
                           nsIInputStream* aStream,
                           uint32_t aCount);
  nsresult OnChannelRedirect(nsIChannel* aOld, nsIChannel* aNew, uint32_t aFlags);

  // Opens the channel, using an HTTP byte range request to start at mOffset
  // if possible. Main thread only.
  nsresult OpenChannel(nsIStreamListener** aStreamListener);
  nsresult RecreateChannel();
  // Add headers to HTTP request. Main thread only.
  nsresult SetupChannelHeaders();
  // Closes the channel. Main thread only.
  void CloseChannel();

  // Parses 'Content-Range' header and returns results via parameters.
  // Returns error if header is not available, values are not parse-able or
  // values are out of range.
  nsresult ParseContentRangeHeader(nsIHttpChannel * aHttpChan,
                                   int64_t& aRangeStart,
                                   int64_t& aRangeEnd,
                                   int64_t& aRangeTotal);

  void DoNotifyDataReceived();

  static NS_METHOD CopySegmentToCache(nsIInputStream *aInStream,
                                      void *aClosure,
                                      const char *aFromSegment,
                                      uint32_t aToOffset,
                                      uint32_t aCount,
                                      uint32_t *aWriteCount);

  // Suspend the channel only if the channels is currently downloading data.
  // If it isn't we set a flag, mIgnoreResume, so that PossiblyResume knows
  // whether to acutually resume or not.
  void PossiblySuspend();

  // Resume from a suspend if we actually suspended (See PossiblySuspend).
  void PossiblyResume();

  // Main thread access only
  int64_t            mOffset;
  nsRefPtr<Listener> mListener;
  // A data received event for the decoder that has been dispatched but has
  // not yet been processed.
  nsRevocableEventPtr<nsRunnableMethod<ChannelMediaResource, void, false> > mDataReceivedEvent;
  uint32_t           mSuspendCount;
  // When this flag is set, if we get a network error we should silently
  // reopen the stream.
  bool               mReopenOnError;
  // When this flag is set, we should not report the next close of the
  // channel.
  bool               mIgnoreClose;

  // Any thread access
  MediaCacheStream mCacheStream;

  // This lock protects mChannelStatistics
  Mutex               mLock;
  nsRefPtr<MediaChannelStatistics> mChannelStatistics;

  // True if we couldn't suspend the stream and we therefore don't want
  // to resume later. This is usually due to the channel not being in the
  // isPending state at the time of the suspend request.
  bool mIgnoreResume;

  // Start and end offset of the bytes to be requested.
  MediaByteRange mByteRange;

  // True if the stream can seek into unbuffered ranged, i.e. if the
  // connection supports byte range requests.
  bool mIsTransportSeekable;
};

/**
 * RAII class that handles pinning and unpinning for MediaResource and derived.
 * This should be used when making calculations that involve potentially-cached
 * MediaResource data, so that the state of the world can't change out from under
 * us.
 */
template<class T>
class MOZ_STACK_CLASS AutoPinned {
 public:
  explicit AutoPinned(T* aResource MOZ_GUARD_OBJECT_NOTIFIER_PARAM) : mResource(aResource) {
    MOZ_GUARD_OBJECT_NOTIFIER_INIT;
    MOZ_ASSERT(mResource);
    mResource->Pin();
  }

  ~AutoPinned() {
    mResource->Unpin();
  }

  operator T*() const { return mResource; }
  T* operator->() const MOZ_NO_ADDREF_RELEASE_ON_RETURN { return mResource; }

private:
  T* mResource;
  MOZ_DECL_USE_GUARD_OBJECT_NOTIFIER
};

} // namespace mozilla

#endif