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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8" /><title xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook">2.6. Input Methods</title><link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="Common_Content/css/default.css" /><link rel="stylesheet" media="print" href="Common_Content/css/print.css" type="text/css" /><meta xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" name="generator" content="publican v4.3.2" /><meta xmlns:d="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" name="package" content="AppStream-AppStream-0.9-en-US-0.0-0" /><link rel="home" href="index.html" title="AppStream" /><link rel="up" href="chap-Metadata.html" title="Chapter 2. Upstream Metadata" /><link rel="prev" href="sect-Metadata-Codec.html" title="2.5. Codecs" /><link rel="next" href="sect-Metadata-Firmware.html" title="2.7. Firmware" /></head><body><p id="title"><a class="left" href="http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Distributions/AppStream/"><img alt="Product Site" src="Common_Content/images//image_left.png" /></a><a class="right" href="http://www.freedesktop.org/software/appstream/docs/"><img alt="Documentation Site" src="Common_Content/images//image_right.png" /></a></p><ul class="docnav top"><li class="previous"><a accesskey="p" href="sect-Metadata-Codec.html"><strong>Prev</strong></a></li><li class="home">AppStream</li><li class="next"><a accesskey="n" href="sect-Metadata-Firmware.html"><strong>Next</strong></a></li></ul><div xml:lang="en-US" class="section" lang="en-US"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title"><a id="sect-Metadata-InputMethod">
</a>2.6. Input Methods</h2></div></div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="spec-imdata-introduction">
</a>2.6.1. Introduction</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
It is a nice feature for a software center to allows users the installation of additional input-methods. This meta-info specification describes how metadata about input-methods should be structured.
</div><div class="para">
Software components providing an input-method can ship one or more files in <code class="filename">/usr/share/metainfo/%{id}.metainfo.xml</code>.
</div><div class="para">
Input-method metadata files can - just likle all other metainfo files - be translated. See the section about translation for more information about that.
</div></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="spec-imdata-example">
</a>2.6.2. Example file</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
The input-method meta-info file should look like this:
</div><pre class="programlisting"><span xmlns="" class="line"></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span><span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"><?xml</span> version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"<span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword">?></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span><span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"><component</span><span xmlns="" class="perl_Others"> type=</span><span xmlns="" class="perl_String">"inputmethod"</span><span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword">></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> <span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"><id></span>mathwriter-ibus.db<span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"></id></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> <span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"><metadata_license></span>CC0<span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"></metadata_license></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> <span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"><name></span>Mathwriter<span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"></name></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> <span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"><summary></span>Math symbols input method<span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"></summary></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> <span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"><description></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> <span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"><p></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> The input method is designed for entering mathematical symbols.
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> <span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"></p></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> <span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"><p></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> Input methods are typing systems allowing users to input complex languages.
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> They are necessary because these contain too many characters to simply be laid
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> out on a traditional keyboard.
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> <span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"></p></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> <span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"></description></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span> <span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"><url</span><span xmlns="" class="perl_Others"> type=</span><span xmlns="" class="perl_String">"homepage"</span><span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword">></span>https://github.com/mike-fabian/ibus-table-others<span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"></url></span>
<span xmlns="" class="line"></span><span xmlns="" class="perl_Keyword"></component></span></pre></div><div class="section"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title"><a id="spec-imdata-filespec">
</a>2.6.3. File specification</h3></div></div></div><div class="para">
Note that the XML root must have the <code class="literal">type</code> property set to <code class="code">inputmethod</code>. This clearly identified this metainfo document as describing an input-method instead of a generic software-component.
</div><div class="variablelist"><dl class="variablelist"><dt><a id="tag-id-inputmethod">
</a><span class="term"><id/></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
For input-methods, the <code class="literal">%{id}</code> is the same name as the input-method's database filename.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><metadata_license/></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
The <code class="code"><metadata_license/></code> tag is required. See <a class="xref" href="chap-Metadata.html#sect-Metadata-GenericComponent">Section 2.1, “Generic Component”</a> for a description of this tag.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><name/></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
Set a name for your input-method.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><summary/></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
A short description of the input-method described in this metainfo file.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><description/></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
Add a long description of the input-method.
</div><div class="para">
Do not assume the format is HTML. Only paragraph, ordered list and unordered list are supported at this time.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><screenshots/></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
A screenshot may be included, showing the input-method in use in an application.
</div><div class="para">
Refer to <a class="xref" href="chap-Metadata.html#tag-screenshots"><screenshots/></a> for a detailed description of this tag.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><url/></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
This is a recommended tag for links of type <code class="code">homepage</code>. Links of type <code class="code">homepage</code> should be a link to the upstream homepage for the application. See See <a class="xref" href="chap-Metadata.html#tag-url"><url/></a> for a description of this tag.
</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><provides/></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
This tag is described for generic components at <a class="xref" href="chap-Metadata.html#tag-provides"><provides/></a> in detail.
</div><div class="para">
You can add one or more children of type <code class="code"><library/></code> in case you publish some additional shared libraries. If not, and there are no public binaries involved, you may omit the <code class="literal">provides</code> tag for input-methods.
</div></dd></dl></div><div class="para">
For a component of type <code class="literal">inputmethod</code>, the following tags are required and must be present: <a class="xref" href="sect-Metadata-InputMethod.html#tag-id-inputmethod"><id/></a>, <a class="xref" href="chap-Metadata.html#tag-name"><name/></a>, <a class="xref" href="chap-Metadata.html#tag-summary"><summary/></a>, <a class="xref" href="chap-Metadata.html#tag-metadata_license"><metadata_license/></a>.
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