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/usr/lib/radare/bin/rfile is in radare-common 1:1.5.2-6.

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The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

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#!/bin/sh
#
# author: pancake
#

PREFIX="/usr/share" # XXX
MAGICS="${PREFIX}/radare/magic/"
HOMAGIC="${HOME}/.radare/magic/"
TARGET="$1"
OFFSET="$2"
MAGICF="$3"

show_help() {
	echo "Usage: rfile [-l|-h] [file] [[offset] [magic-file]]"
	exit 0
}

mkdir -p ${HOMAGIC}
if [ -z "${EME}" ]; then
	EME=`find ${MAGICS} ${HOMAGIC} -type f | sed -e 's. .,.g'`
else
	if [ -f "${MAGICF}" ]; then
		EME=${MAGICF}
	else
		if [ -f "${MAGICS}/${MAGICF}" ]; then
			EME=${MAGICS}/${MAGICF}
		else
			EME=`echo ${MAGICS}/* ${HOMAGIC}/* | sed -e 's. .,.g'`
		fi
	fi
fi

[ "${TARGET}" = "-h" ] && TARGET=""
if [ -n "`echo ${TARGET}| grep -e '^-'`" ]; then
	cd ${MAGICS} && ls
	exit 0
fi
[ -z "$TARGET" ] && show_help

OFILE=`mktemp`
filter="cut -d : -f 2- | sed -e s,.,,"
if [ -n "${OFFSET}" ]; then
	out=`dd if=${TARGET} of=$OFILE bs=1 count=4096 skip=${OFFSET} 2>&1`
	file -m ${EME} $OFILE | eval $filter
else
	file -m ${EME} ${TARGET} | eval $filter
fi
rm -f $OFILE