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/usr/share/doc/octave-sockets/examples/test_socket is in octave-sockets 1.0.8-1build1.

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The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

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#! /usr/bin/octave -q

# Simple serialization

function s = mat2str(a)
	s = [sprintf("%d ", size(a)) ":" sprintf("%g ", a)];
end

function a = str2mat(s)
	i = strfind(s, ":");
	a = str2num(s(i + 1:end));
	d = str2num(s(1:i - 1));
	a = reshape(a, d);
end

# Server. Accept incoming connections and send them a random matrix.

function test_server()
	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	if s < 0
		return
	end

	if bind(s, 9001) < 0
		fprintf("bind failed\n");
		return
	end

	if listen(s, 1) < 0
		return
	end

	c = accept(s);
	if c < 0
		return
	end

	# Send a matrix.

	a = rand(10);
	n = send(c, mat2str(a));

	disconnect(c);
	disconnect(s);
end

# Client. Create a connection and read a result.

function test_client()
	s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	if s < 0
		return
	end

	addr = struct("addr", "127.0.0.1", "port", 9001);
	if connect(s, addr) < 0
		return
	end

	[d, l] = recv(s, 1000);
	if d == -1
		return
	end
	d = num2str(d, '%c');

	a = str2mat(d);

	disp(a);

	disconnect(s);
end

args = argv();

if length(args) < 1
	printf("usage: test_socket [s|c]\nUse 's' first.");
	return
end

if args{1} == 's'
	test_server();
else
	test_client();
end