libtins-dev 1.1-1 / usr / include / tins / dot11 / dot11_data.h

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2012, Matias Fontanini
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
 * met:
 * 
 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
 *   in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *   distribution.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
 * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

#ifndef TINS_DOT11_DOT11_DATA_H
#define TINS_DOT11_DOT11_DATA_H

#include "../dot11/dot11_base.h"

namespace Tins {
class Dot11Data : public Dot11 {
public:
    /**
     * \brief This PDU's flag.
     */
    static const PDU::PDUType pdu_flag = PDU::DOT11_DATA;
    
    /**
     * \brief Constructor for creating a 802.11 Data frame.
     *
     * Constructs a 802.11 Data frame taking the
     * destination and source hardware addresses.
     *
     * \param dst_hw_addr The destination hardware address.
     * \param src_hw_addr The source hardware address.
     */
    Dot11Data(const address_type &dst_hw_addr = address_type(), 
            const address_type &src_hw_addr = address_type());
                
    /**
     * \brief Constructs a Dot11Data object from a buffer and adds 
     * all identifiable PDUs found in the buffer as children of 
     * this one.
     * 
     * If the next PDU is not recognized, then a RawPDU is used.
     * 
     * If there is not enough size for the header in the buffer
     * or the input data is malformed, a malformed_packet exception 
     * is thrown.
     * 
     * \param buffer The buffer from which this PDU will be constructed.
     * \param total_sz The total size of the buffer.
     */
    Dot11Data(const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t total_sz);
    
    /**
     * \brief Getter for the second address.
     *
     * \return The stored second address.
     */
    address_type addr2() const { return _ext_header.addr2; }

    /**
     * \brief Getter for the third address.
     *
     * \return The stored third address.
     */
    address_type addr3() const { return _ext_header.addr3; }

    /**
     * \brief Getter for the fragment number field.
     *
     * \return The stored fragment number.
     */
    small_uint<4> frag_num() const { 
        #if TINS_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
        return _ext_header.frag_seq & 0xf; 
        #else
        return (_ext_header.frag_seq >> 8) & 0xf; 
        #endif
    }

    /**
     * \brief Getter for the sequence number field.
     *
     * \return The stored sequence number.
     */
    small_uint<12> seq_num() const { 
        #if TINS_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
        return (_ext_header.frag_seq >> 4) & 0xfff; 
        #else
        return (Endian::le_to_host<uint16_t>(_ext_header.frag_seq) >> 4) & 0xfff; 
        #endif
    }

    /**
     * \brief Getter for the fourth address.
     *
     * \return The fourth address.
     */
    address_type addr4() const { return _addr4; }

    /**
     * \brief Setter for the second address.
     *
     * \param new_addr2 The second address to be set.
     */
    void addr2(const address_type &new_addr2);

    /**
     * \brief Setter for the third address.
     *
     * \param new_addr3 The third address to be set.
     */
    void addr3(const address_type &new_addr3);

    /**
     * \brief Setter for the fragment number field.
     *
     * \param new_frag_num The fragment number to be set.
     */
    void frag_num(small_uint<4> new_frag_num);

    /**
     * \brief Setter for the sequence number field.
     *
     * \param new_seq_num The sequence number to be set.
     */
    void seq_num(small_uint<12> new_seq_num);

    /**
     * \brief Setter for the fourth address field.
     *
     * \param new_addr4 The fourth address to be set.
     */
    void addr4(const address_type &new_addr4);

    /**
     * \brief Returns the 802.11 frame's header length.
     *
     * \return An uint32_t with the header's size.
     * \sa PDU::header_size()
     */
    uint32_t header_size() const;

    /**
     * \brief Getter for the PDU's type.
     * \sa PDU::pdu_type
     */
    PDUType pdu_type() const { return pdu_flag; }

    /**
     * \brief Check wether this PDU matches the specified flag.
     * \param flag The flag to match
     * \sa PDU::matches_flag
     */
    bool matches_flag(PDUType flag) const {
       return flag == pdu_flag || Dot11::matches_flag(flag);
    }

    /**
     * \brief Clones this PDU.
     *
     * \sa PDU::clone
     */
    Dot11Data *clone() const {
        return new Dot11Data(*this);
    }
protected:
    TINS_BEGIN_PACK
    struct ExtendedHeader {
        uint8_t addr2[address_type::address_size];
        uint8_t addr3[address_type::address_size];
        uint16_t frag_seq;
    } TINS_END_PACK;
    
    struct no_inner_pdu { };
    Dot11Data(const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t total_sz, no_inner_pdu);

    uint32_t init(const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t total_sz);
    uint32_t write_ext_header(uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t total_sz);

    uint32_t data_frame_size() { 
        return Dot11::header_size() + sizeof(_ext_header) + 
            ((from_ds() && to_ds()) ? _addr4.size() : 0); 
    }
private:
    ExtendedHeader _ext_header;
    address_type _addr4;
};

class Dot11QoSData : public Dot11Data {
public:
    /**
     * \brief This PDU's flag.
     */
    static const PDU::PDUType pdu_flag = PDU::DOT11_QOS_DATA;

    /**
     * \brief Constructor for creating a 802.11 QoS Data PDU
     *
     * Constructs a 802.11 QoS Data PDU taking the
     * destination and source hardware addresses.
     *
     * \param dst_hw_addr The destination hardware address.
     * \param src_hw_addr The source hardware address.
     */
    Dot11QoSData(const address_type &dst_hw_addr = address_type(), 
                const address_type &src_hw_addr = address_type());

    /**
     * \brief Constructors Dot11QoSData object from a buffer and adds
     * all identifiable PDUs found in the buffer as children of this 
     * one.
     * 
     * If the next PDU is not recognized, then a RawPDU is used.
     * 
     * If there is not enough size for the header in the buffer
     * or the input data is malformed, a malformed_packet exception 
     * is thrown.
     * 
     * \param buffer The buffer from which this PDU will be constructed.
     * \param total_sz The total size of the buffer.
     */
    Dot11QoSData(const uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t total_sz);
    
    /**
     * \brief Getter for the QOS Control field.
     *
     * \return The stored QOS Control field value.
     */
    uint16_t qos_control() const { return Endian::le_to_host(_qos_control); }

    /**
     * \brief Setter for the QOS Control field.
     *
     * \param new_qos_control The QOS Control to be set.
     */
    void qos_control(uint16_t new_qos_control);

    /**
     * \brief Returns the frame's header length.
     *
     * \return An uint32_t with the header's size.
     * \sa PDU::header_size()
     */
    uint32_t header_size() const;

    /**
     * \brief Clones this PDU.
     *
     * \sa PDU::clone
     */
    Dot11QoSData *clone() const {
        return new Dot11QoSData(*this);
    }

    /**
     * \brief Getter for the PDU's type.
     * \sa PDU::pdu_type
     */
    PDUType pdu_type() const { return PDU::DOT11_QOS_DATA; }

    /**
     * \brief Check wether this PDU matches the specified flag.
     * \param flag The flag to match
     * \sa PDU::matches_flag
     */
    bool matches_flag(PDUType flag) const {
       return flag == PDU::DOT11_QOS_DATA || Dot11Data::matches_flag(flag);
    }
private:
    uint32_t write_fixed_parameters(uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t total_sz);


    uint16_t _qos_control;
};
}

#endif // TINS_DOT11_DOT11_DATA_H