/usr/share/sendmail/smcontrol.pl is in sendmail-base 8.14.4-4.1ubuntu1.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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# $Id: smcontrol.pl,v 8.8 2008/07/21 21:31:43 ca Exp $
use strict;
use Getopt::Std;
use FileHandle;
use Socket;
my $sendmailDaemon = "/etc/init.d/sendmail start";
##########################################################################
#
# &get_controlname -- read ControlSocketName option from sendmail.cf
#
# Parameters:
# none.
#
# Returns:
# control socket filename, undef if not found
#
sub get_controlname
{
my $cn = undef;
my $qd = undef;
open(CF, "</etc/mail/sendmail.cf") or return $cn;
while (<CF>)
{
chomp;
if (/^O ControlSocketName\s*=\s*([^#]+)$/o)
{
$cn = $1;
}
if (/^O QueueDirectory\s*=\s*([^#]+)$/o)
{
$qd = $1;
}
if (/^OQ([^#]+)$/o)
{
$qd = $1;
}
}
close(CF);
if (not defined $cn)
{
return undef;
}
if ($cn !~ /^\//o)
{
return undef if (not defined $qd);
$cn = $qd . "/" . $cn;
}
return $cn;
}
##########################################################################
#
# &do_command -- send command to sendmail daemon view control socket
#
# Parameters:
# controlsocket -- filename for socket
# command -- command to send
#
# Returns:
# reply from sendmail daemon
#
sub do_command
{
my $controlsocket = shift;
my $command = shift;
my $proto = getprotobyname('ip');
my @reply;
my $i;
socket(SOCK, PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, $proto) or return undef;
for ($i = 0; $i < 4; $i++)
{
if (!connect(SOCK, sockaddr_un($controlsocket)))
{
if ($i == 3)
{
close(SOCK);
return undef;
}
sleep 1;
next;
}
last;
}
autoflush SOCK 1;
print SOCK "$command\n";
@reply = <SOCK>;
close(SOCK);
return join '', @reply;
}
##########################################################################
#
# &sendmail_running -- check if sendmail is running via SMTP
#
# Parameters:
# none
#
# Returns:
# 1 if running, undef otherwise
#
sub sendmail_running
{
my $port = getservbyname("smtp", "tcp") || 25;
my $proto = getprotobyname("tcp");
my $iaddr = inet_aton("localhost");
my $paddr = sockaddr_in($port, $iaddr);
socket(SOCK, PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, $proto) or return undef;
if (!connect(SOCK, $paddr))
{
close(SOCK);
return undef;
}
autoflush SOCK 1;
while (<SOCK>)
{
if (/^(\d{3})([ -])/)
{
if ($1 != 220)
{
close(SOCK);
return undef;
}
}
else
{
close(SOCK);
return undef;
}
last if ($2 eq " ");
}
print SOCK "QUIT\n";
while (<SOCK>)
{
last if (/^\d{3} /);
}
close(SOCK);
return 1;
}
##########################################################################
#
# &munge_status -- turn machine readable status into human readable text
#
# Parameters:
# raw -- raw results from sendmail daemon STATUS query
#
# Returns:
# human readable text
#
sub munge_status
{
my $raw = shift;
my $cooked = "";
my $daemonStatus = "";
if ($raw =~ /^(\d+)\/(\d+)\/(\d+)\/(\d+)/mg)
{
$cooked .= "Current number of children: $1";
if ($2 > 0)
{
$cooked .= " (maximum $2)";
}
$cooked .= "\n";
$cooked .= "QueueDir free disk space (in blocks): $3\n";
$cooked .= "Load average: $4\n";
}
while ($raw =~ /^(\d+) (.*)$/mg)
{
if (not $daemonStatus)
{
$daemonStatus = "(process $1) " . ucfirst($2) . "\n";
}
else
{
$cooked .= "Child Process $1 Status: $2\n";
}
}
return ($daemonStatus, $cooked);
}
##########################################################################
#
# &start_daemon -- fork off a sendmail daemon
#
# Parameters:
# control -- control socket name
#
# Returns:
# Error message or "OK" if successful
#
sub start_daemon
{
my $control = shift;
my $pid;
if ($pid = fork)
{
my $exitstat;
waitpid $pid, 0 or return "Could not get status of created process: $!\n";
$exitstat = $? / 256;
if ($exitstat != 0)
{
return "sendmail daemon startup exited with exit value $exitstat";
}
}
elsif (defined $pid)
{
exec($sendmailDaemon);
die "Unable to start sendmail daemon: $!.\n";
}
else
{
return "Could not create new process: $!\n";
}
return "OK\n";
}
##########################################################################
#
# &stop_daemon -- stop the sendmail daemon using control socket
#
# Parameters:
# control -- control socket name
#
# Returns:
# Error message or status message
#
sub stop_daemon
{
my $control = shift;
my $status;
if (not defined $control)
{
return "The control socket is not configured so the daemon can not be stopped.\n";
}
return &do_command($control, "SHUTDOWN");
}
##########################################################################
#
# &restart_daemon -- restart the sendmail daemon using control socket
#
# Parameters:
# control -- control socket name
#
# Returns:
# Error message or status message
#
sub restart_daemon
{
my $control = shift;
my $status;
if (not defined $control)
{
return "The control socket is not configured so the daemon can not be restarted.";
}
return &do_command($control, "RESTART");
}
##########################################################################
#
# &memdump -- get memdump from the daemon using the control socket
#
# Parameters:
# control -- control socket name
#
# Returns:
# Error message or status message
#
sub memdump
{
my $control = shift;
my $status;
if (not defined $control)
{
return "The control socket is not configured so the daemon can not be queried for memdump.";
}
return &do_command($control, "MEMDUMP");
}
##########################################################################
#
# &help -- get help from the daemon using the control socket
#
# Parameters:
# control -- control socket name
#
# Returns:
# Error message or status message
#
sub help
{
my $control = shift;
my $status;
if (not defined $control)
{
return "The control socket is not configured so the daemon can not be queried for help.";
}
return &do_command($control, "HELP");
}
my $status = undef;
my $daemonStatus = undef;
my $opts = {};
getopts('f:', $opts) || die "Usage: $0 [-f /path/to/control/socket] command\n";
my $control = $opts->{f} || &get_controlname;
my $command = shift;
if (not defined $control)
{
die "No control socket available.\n";
}
if (not defined $command)
{
die "Usage: $0 [-f /path/to/control/socket] command\n";
}
if ($command eq "status")
{
$status = &do_command($control, "STATUS");
if (not defined $status)
{
# Not responding on control channel, query via SMTP
if (&sendmail_running)
{
$daemonStatus = "Sendmail is running but not answering status queries.";
}
else
{
$daemonStatus = "Sendmail does not appear to be running.";
}
}
else
{
# Munge control channel output
($daemonStatus, $status) = &munge_status($status);
}
}
elsif (lc($command) eq "shutdown")
{
$status = &stop_daemon($control);
}
elsif (lc($command) eq "restart")
{
$status = &restart_daemon($control);
}
elsif (lc($command) eq "start")
{
$status = &start_daemon($control);
}
elsif (lc($command) eq "memdump")
{
$status = &memdump($control);
}
elsif (lc($command) eq "help")
{
$status = &help($control);
}
elsif (lc($command) eq "mstat")
{
$status = &do_command($control, "mstat");
if (not defined $status)
{
# Not responding on control channel, query via SMTP
if (&sendmail_running)
{
$daemonStatus = "Sendmail is running but not answering status queries.";
}
else
{
$daemonStatus = "Sendmail does not appear to be running.";
}
}
}
else
{
die "Unrecognized command $command\n";
}
if (defined $daemonStatus)
{
print "Daemon Status: $daemonStatus\n";
}
if (defined $status)
{
print "$status\n";
}
else
{
die "No response\n";
}
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