printer-driver-gutenprint 5.2.10~pre2-0ubuntu2 / usr / sbin / cups-genppdupdate

#! /usr/bin/perl -w
# $Id: cups-genppdupdate.in,v 1.60 2012/02/14 23:11:41 tillkamppeter Exp $
# Update CUPS PPDs for Gutenprint queues.
# Copyright (C) 2002-2003 Roger Leigh (rleigh@debian.org)
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
# any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

use strict;
use Getopt::Long;
use Fcntl qw(:mode);
use FileHandle;
use IPC::Open2;

sub parse_options ();
sub get_driver_version ();
sub update_ppd ($); # Original PPD filename
sub get_ppd_fh ($$$$$); # Return contents of desired PPD
sub find_ppd ($$$$); # Gutenprint Filename, driver, language (e.g. en, sv),
		     # region (e.g. GB, DE)
sub get_ppd_data (*$$$$$); # Source PPD FH

our $opt_d; # Debug mode
our $opt_h; # Help
our $opt_n; # No action
our $opt_q; # Quiet mode
our $opt_s; # Source PPD location
our $opt_p; # New PPD location
our $opt_P; # PPD generator location
our $opt_v; # Verbose mode
our $opt_N; # Don't update PPD file options
our $opt_o; # Output directory
our $opt_r; # Gutenprint version
our $opt_i; # Interactive
our $opt_f; # Force upgrade
our $opt_l; # Language

my $debug = 0;
my $verbose = 0;   # Verbose output
my $interactive = 0;
my $quiet = 0;     # No output
my $no_action = 0; # Don't output files
my $reset_defaults = 0;		# Reset options to default settings
my $version = "5.2";
my $micro_version = "5.2.10-pre2";
my $use_static_ppd = "no";
my $file_version = '"5.2.10-pre2"$';

my $ppd_dir = "/etc/cups/ppd"; # Location of in-use CUPS PPDs
my $ppd_root_dir = "/usr/share/cups/model";
my $ppd_base_dir = "$ppd_root_dir/gutenprint/$version"; # Available PPDs
my $ppd_out_dir = "";		# By default output into source directory
my $gzext = ".gz";
my $updated_ppd_count = 0;
my $skipped_ppd_count = 0;
my $failed_ppd_count = 0;
my $exit_after_parse_args = 0;
my @languages = qw(Global C ca cs da de el en_GB es fi fr gl hu it ja nb nl pl pt ru sk sl sv tr uk vi zh_CN zh_TW);

my $serverdir = "/usr/lib/cups";
my $driver_bin = "$serverdir/driver/gutenprint.$version";
my $driver_version = "";
my $server_multicat = 0;
my $server_multicat_initialized = 0;

if (-x $driver_bin) {
    get_driver_version();
}

my @ppd_files; # A list of in-use Gutenprint PPD files

# Used to convert a language name to its two letter code
my %languagemappings = (
			"chinese"    => "cn",
			"danish"     => "da",
			"dutch"      => "nl",
			"english"    => "en",
			"finnish"    => "fi",
			"french"     => "fr",
			"german"     => "de",
			"greek"      => "el",
			"hungarian"  => "hu",
			"italian"    => "it",
			"japanese"   => "jp",
			"norwegian"  => "no",
			"polish"     => "pl",
			"portuguese" => "pt",
			"russian"    => "ru",
			"slovak"     => "sk",
			"spanish"    => "es",
			"swedish"    => "sv",
			"turkish"    => "tr"
);


# Check command-line options...

parse_options();


# Set a secure umask...

umask 0177;


# Find all in-use Gutenprint PPD files...
# For case-insensitive filesystems, use only one of .ppd and .PPD
# (bug 1929738).

if (@ARGV) {
    my $f;
    foreach $f (@ARGV) {
	if (-f $f and ($f =~ /\.ppd$/i or $f =~ /\//)) {
	    if (-f $f) {
		push @ppd_files, $f;
	    } else {
		print STDERR "Cannot find file $f\n";
	    }
	} elsif (-f "$ppd_dir/$f" or
		 -f "$ppd_dir/$f.ppd" or
		 -f "$ppd_dir/$f.PPD") {
	    if (-f "$ppd_dir/$f") {
		push @ppd_files, "$ppd_dir/$f";
	    } elsif (-f "$ppd_dir/$f.ppd") {
		push @ppd_files, "$ppd_dir/$f.ppd";
	    } elsif (-f "$ppd_dir/$f.PPD") {
		push @ppd_files, "$ppd_dir/$f.PPD";
	    }
	}  else {
	    print STDERR "Cannot find file $ppd_dir/$f, $ppd_dir/$f.ppd, or $ppd_dir/$f.PPD\n";
	}
    }
} else {
    my @ppdtmp = glob("$ppd_dir/*.{ppd,PPD}");
    my (%ppd_map);
    map { $ppd_map{$_} = 1 } @ppd_files;
    foreach my $f (@ppdtmp) {
	if ($f =~ /\.PPD$/) {
	    my ($g) = $f;
	    $g =~ s/\.PPD$/.ppd/;
	    if (! $ppd_map{$g}) {
		push @ppd_files, $f;
	    }
	} else {
	    push @ppd_files, $f;
	}
    }
}

# Update each of the Gutenprint PPDs, where possible...

foreach (@ppd_files) {
    my ($status) = update_ppd($_);
    last if ($status == -2);
    $failed_ppd_count++ if ($status == 0);
    $updated_ppd_count++ if ($status == 1);
    $skipped_ppd_count++ if ($status == -1);
}

if (!$quiet || $verbose) {
    if (!@ppd_files) {
	print STDOUT "No Gutenprint PPD files to update.\n";
    } elsif ($updated_ppd_count > 0) {
	my $plural = $updated_ppd_count == 1 ? "" : "s";
	print STDOUT "Updated $updated_ppd_count PPD file${plural}";
	if ($failed_ppd_count > 0) {
	    print STDOUT ", $failed_ppd_count failed";
	}
	if ($skipped_ppd_count > 0) {
	    print STDOUT ", $skipped_ppd_count skipped";
	}
	print STDOUT ".";
	if (!defined $opt_o || $opt_o ne "") {
	    print STDOUT "  Restart cupsd for the changes to take effect.";
	}
	print STDOUT "\n";
    } else {
	if ($failed_ppd_count > 0) {
	    print STDOUT "Failed to update any PPD files\n";
	} else {
	    print STDOUT "Did not update any PPD files\n";
	}
    }
}
exit ($failed_ppd_count > 0);

sub HELP_MESSAGE($;$$$) {
    my ($fh) = @_;
    print $fh "Usage: $0 [OPTION]... [PPD_FILE]...\n";
    print $fh "Update CUPS+Gutenprint PPD files.\n\n";
    print $fh "  -d flags    Enable debugging\n";
    print $fh "  -h          Display this help text\n";
    print $fh "  -n          No-action.  Don't overwrite any PPD files.\n";
    print $fh "  -q          Quiet mode.  No messages except errors.\n";
    print $fh "  -s ppd_dir  Use ppd_dir as the source PPD directory.\n";
    print $fh "  -p ppd_dir  Update PPD files in ppd_dir.\n";
    print $fh "  -P driver   Use the specified driver binary to generate PPD files.\n";
    print $fh "  -v          Verbose messages.\n";
    print $fh "  -N          Reset options to defaults.\n";
    print $fh "  -o out_dir  Output PPD files to out_dir.\n";
    print $fh "  -r version  Use PPD files for Gutenprint major.minor version.\n";
    print $fh "  -f          Ignore new PPD file safety checks.\n";
    print $fh "  -i          Prompt (interactively) for each PPD file.\n";
    print $fh "  -l language Language choice (Gutenprint 5.1 or below).\n";
    print $fh "              Choices: " . join(" ", @languages) . "\n";
    print $fh "              Or -loriginal to preserve original language\n";
    print $fh "                 with Gutenprint 5.2 or above\n";
    exit(0);
}

# Getopt::Std calls VERSION_MESSAGE followed by HELP_MESSAGE if --help
# is passed.  If --version is passed, it calls only VERSION_MESSAGE.
# So we have to make sure to exit, but we want to allow --help to
# print out the help message.
sub VERSION_MESSAGE($;$$$) {
    my ($fh) = @_;
    print "cups-genppdupdate from Gutenprint $micro_version\n";
    $exit_after_parse_args = 1;
}

sub help() {
    HELP_MESSAGE(\*STDOUT);
}
		  
sub check_multicat() {
}

sub get_driver_version() {
    open(DBIN, "$driver_bin org.gutenprint.extensions 2>/dev/null |") or return 0;
    my ($line);
    $server_multicat = 0;
    while ($line = <DBIN>) {
	if ($line =~ /^org.gutenprint.multicat$/) {
	    $server_multicat = 1;
	    last;
	}
    }
    close DBIN;
    $driver_version = `$driver_bin VERSION`;
    chomp $driver_version;
}

sub parse_options () {
    Getopt::Long::Configure("bundling");
    if (!GetOptions("d=i" => \$opt_d,
                    "h" => \$opt_h,
                    "n" => \$opt_n,
                    "q" => \$opt_q,
                    "s=s" => \$opt_s,
                    "p=s" => \$opt_p,
                    "P=s" => \$opt_P,
                    "v" => \$opt_v,
                    "N" => \$opt_N,
                    "o=s" => \$opt_o,
                    "r=s" => \$opt_r,
                    "f" => \$opt_f,
                    "i" => \$opt_i,
                    "l=s" => \$opt_l,
                    "version" => sub { VERSION_MESSAGE(\*STDOUT) },
                    "help" => sub { VERSION_MESSAGE(\*STDOUT); HELP_MESSAGE(\*STDOUT) })) {
	help();
    }
    if ($opt_n) {
	$no_action = 1;
    }
    if ($opt_d) {
	$debug = $opt_d;
    }
    if ($opt_v) {
	$verbose = 1;
	$quiet = 0;
    }
    if ($opt_q) {
	$verbose = 0;
	$quiet = 1;
    }
    if ($opt_N) {
	$reset_defaults = 1;
    }
    if ($opt_o) {
	if (-d $opt_o) {
	    $ppd_out_dir = "$opt_o";
	}
	else {
	    die "$opt_o: invalid directory: $!\n";
	}
    }
    if ($opt_r) {
	if ($version ne $opt_r) {
	    $version = $opt_r;
	    if ($opt_s) {
		if (-d $opt_s) {
		    $ppd_base_dir = "$opt_s";
		    $driver_bin = "";
		    $server_multicat = 0;
		    $use_static_ppd = "yes";
		} else {
		    die "$opt_s: invalid directory: $!\n";
		}
	    } else {
		$ppd_base_dir = "$ppd_root_dir/gutenprint/$version";
		$driver_bin = "$serverdir/driver/gutenprint.$version";
	    }
	    $driver_version = "";
	    # If user specifies version, we're not going to be able to check
	    # for an exact match.
	    $file_version = "\"$version";
	    if (-x $driver_bin) {
		get_driver_version();
		$use_static_ppd = "no";
		$file_version = "\"$driver_version\"\$";
	    } elsif (! -d $ppd_base_dir && ! -l $ppd_base_dir) {
		die "Gutenprint $version does not appear to be installed!\n";
	    }
	}
    }
    if ($opt_s) {
	if (-d $opt_s) {
	    $ppd_base_dir = "$opt_s";
	    $driver_bin = "";
	    $server_multicat = 0;
	    $driver_version = "";
	    $use_static_ppd = "yes";
	}
	else {
	    die "$opt_s: invalid directory: $!\n";
	}
    }
    if ($opt_p) {
	if (-d $opt_p) {
	    $ppd_dir = "$opt_p";
	}
	else {
	    die "$opt_p: invalid directory: $!\n";
	}
    }
    if ($opt_P) {
	if (-x $opt_P) {
	    $driver_bin = "$opt_P";
	    get_driver_version();
	    $use_static_ppd = "no";
	}
	else {
	    die "$opt_P: invalid executable: $!\n";
	}
    }
    if ($opt_h) {
	help();
    }
    if ($opt_l && lc $opt_l ne "original" && ! grep { $_ eq $opt_l } @languages) {
	print STDERR "Unknown language '$opt_l'\n";
	help();
    }
    if ($opt_i) {
	$interactive = 1;
    }
    if ($exit_after_parse_args) {
	exit(0);
    }
    if ($verbose && $driver_version ne "") {
	print STDOUT "Updating PPD files from Gutenprint $driver_version\n";
    }
}

sub get_ppd_fh($$$$$) {
    my ($ppd_source_filename, $filename, $driver, $locale, $region) = @_;

    my $source_data;
    my ($new_ppd_filename);

    if ($use_static_ppd eq "no" && $driver_version ne "") {
	my ($simplified);
	if ($filename =~ m,.*/([^/]*)(.sim)(.ppd)?(.gz)?$,) {
	    $simplified = "simple";
	} else {
	    $simplified = "expert";
	}
	my ($url);
	my (@url_list);
	if (((defined $opt_r && $opt_r < 5.2) ||
	     (defined $opt_l && $opt_l ne "")) &&
	    $locale ne "") {
	    if ($region) {
		push @url_list, "gutenprint.$version://$driver/$simplified/${locale}_${region}";
	    }
	    push @url_list, "gutenprint.$version://$driver/$simplified/${locale}";
	}
	push @url_list, "gutenprint.$version://$driver/$simplified";
	foreach $url (@url_list) {
	    $new_ppd_filename = $url;
	    if ($debug & 8) {
		print "Trying ", (! $server_multicat ? "$driver_bin cat " : ""), "$url for $driver, $simplified, $locale, $region\n";
	    }
	    if ($server_multicat) {
		if (! $server_multicat_initialized) {
		    my ($pid) = open2(*Reader, *Writer, "$driver_bin org.gutenprint.multicat");
		    $server_multicat_initialized = 1;
		}
		print Writer "$url\n";
		return ($new_ppd_filename, \*Reader);
	    }
	    if (open PPD, "$driver_bin cat $url |") {
		return ($new_ppd_filename, \*PPD);
	    }
	}
	# Otherwise fall through and try to find a static PPD
    }

    # Search for a PPD matching our criteria...

    $new_ppd_filename = find_ppd($filename, $driver, $locale, $region);
    if (!defined($new_ppd_filename)) {
        # There wasn't a valid source PPD file, so give up.
        print STDERR "$ppd_source_filename: no valid candidate for replacement.  Skipping\n";
        print STDERR "$ppd_source_filename: please upgrade this PPD manually\n";
	return ("", undef);
    }
    if ($debug & 1) {
	print "Candidate PPD: $new_ppd_filename\n";
    }

    my $suffix = "\\" . $gzext; # Add '\', so m// matches the '.'.
    if ($new_ppd_filename =~ m/.gz$/) { # Decompress input buffer
	open GZIN, "gunzip -c $new_ppd_filename |"
	    or die "$_: can't open for decompression: $!";
	return ($new_ppd_filename, \*GZIN);
    } else {
	open SOURCE, $new_ppd_filename
	    or die "$new_ppd_filename: can't open source file: $!";
	binmode SOURCE;
	return ($new_ppd_filename, \*SOURCE);
    }
}

# Update the named PPD file.
sub update_ppd ($) {
    my $ppd_source_filename = $_;
    my $ppd_dest_filename = $ppd_source_filename;
    if ($ppd_out_dir) {
	$ppd_dest_filename =~ s;(.*)/([^/]+);$2;;
	$ppd_dest_filename = "$ppd_out_dir/$ppd_dest_filename";
    }

    open ORIG, $_ or die "$_: can't open PPD file: $!";
    seek (ORIG, 0, 0) or die "can't seek to start of PPD file: $!";
    my @orig_metadata = stat(ORIG);
    if ($debug & 1) {
	print "Source Filename: $ppd_source_filename\n";
    }
    my ($filename) = "";
    my ($driver) = "";
    my ($gutenprintdriver) = "";
    my ($locale) = "";
    my ($lingo) = "";
    my ($region) = "";
    my ($valid) = 0;
    my ($orig_locale) = "";
    while (<ORIG>) {
	if (/\*StpLocale:/) {
	    ($locale) = m/^\*StpLocale:\s*\"(.*)\"$/;
	    $orig_locale = $locale;
	    $valid = 1;
	} elsif (/^\*LanguageVersion/) {
	    ($lingo) = m/^\*LanguageVersion:\s*(.*)$/;
	} elsif (/^\*StpDriverName:/ ) {
	    ($driver) = m/^\*StpDriverName:\s*\"(.*)\"$/;
	    $valid = 1;
	} elsif (/\*%End of / && $driver eq "") {
	    ($driver) = m/^\*%End of\s*(.*).ppd$/;
	} elsif (/^\*StpPPDLocation:/ ) {
	    ($filename) = m/^\*StpPPDLocation:\s*\"(.*)\"$/;
	    $valid = 1;
	} elsif (/^\*%Gutenprint Filename:/) {
	    $valid = 1;
	}
	if ($filename and $driver and $lingo and $locale) {
	    last;
	}
	if (! $valid && /^\*OpenUI/) {
	    last;
	}
    }
    if (! $valid) {
#	print STDERR "Skipping $ppd_source_filename: not a Gutenprint PPD file\n";
	return -1;
    }
    if (defined $opt_l && $opt_l ne "" && lc $opt_l ne "original") {
	$locale = $opt_l;
	$orig_locale = $locale;
    }
    if ($debug & 2) {
	print "Gutenprint Filename: $filename\n";
	if ($opt_l) {
	    print "Locale: $locale (from -l)\n";
	} else {
	    print "Locale: $locale\n";
	}
	print "Language: $lingo\n";
	print "Driver: $driver\n";
    }
    if ($locale) {
	# Split into the language and territory.
	($locale, $region) = split(/_/, $locale);
    } else {
	# Split into the language and territory.
	($locale, $region) = split(/_/, $lingo);
	# Convert language into language code.
	$locale = $languagemappings{"\L$lingo"};
	if (!defined($locale)) {
	    $locale = "C"; # Fallback if there isn't one.
	}
    }
    if (! defined($region)) {
	$region = "";
    }
    if ($debug & 2) {
	print "Base Locale: $locale\n";
	print "Region: $region\n";
    }

    # Read in the new PPD, decompressing it if needed...

    my ($new_ppd_filename, $source_fd) =
	get_ppd_fh($ppd_source_filename, $filename, $driver, $locale, $region);

    if (! defined $source_fd) {
	print "Unable to retrieve PPD file for $ppd_source_filename!\n";
	close ORIG;
	return 0;
    }

    my ($ndt, $nopt, $nres, $ndef, $source_data) = get_ppd_data($source_fd, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1);
    if (! defined $ndt) {
	print "Unable to retrieve PPD file for $ppd_source_filename!\n";
	close ORIG;
	return 0;
    }

    if ($interactive) {
	print "Update PPD $ppd_source_filename from $new_ppd_filename [nyq]? ";
	my $input = readline(*STDIN);
	if ($input =~ /^q/i) {
	    close $source_fd if !$server_multicat;
	    print "Skipping all...\n";
	    return -2;
	} elsif (! ($input =~ /^y/i)) {
	    close $source_fd if !$server_multicat;
	    print "Skipping...\n";
	    return -1;
	}
    }

    # Extract the default values from the original PPD...

    seek(ORIG, 0, 0);

    my ($odt, $oopt, $ores, $odef) = get_ppd_data(ORIG, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0);

    # Close original and temporary files...

    close ORIG;
    if (! $server_multicat && ! close $source_fd) {
	print "Unable to retrieve new PPD file: $!\n";
	return -1;
    }

    my %orig_default_types = %$odt;
    my %new_default_types = %$ndt;
    my %defaults = %$odef;
    my %new_defaults = %$ndef;
    my %options = %$nopt;
    my %resolution_map = %$nres;
    my %old_resolution_map = reverse %$ores;

    # Store previous language in the PPD file so that -l original works
    # correctly.

    if ($orig_locale ne "") {
	$source_data =~ s/(\*StpLocale:\s*\")(.*)(\")/$1$orig_locale$3/;
    }

    if ($debug & 4) {
	print "Options (Old->New Default Type):\n";
	foreach (sort keys %options) {
	    my ($old_type) = $orig_default_types{$_};
	    my ($new_type) = $new_default_types{$_};
	    if (! defined($old_type)) {
		$old_type = '(New)';
	    }
	    if ($old_type ne $new_type) {
		print "  $_ ($old_type -> $new_type) :  ";
	    } else {
		print "  $_ ($new_type) :  ";
	    }
	    my ($def) = $defaults{"Default$_"};
	    foreach my $opt (@{$options{$_}}) {
		if (defined $def && $def eq $opt) {
		    print "*";
		}
		print "$opt ";
	    }
	    print "\n";
	}
	if (keys %resolution_map) {
	    print "Resolution Map:\n";
	    foreach (sort keys %resolution_map) {
		print "   $_: $resolution_map{$_}\n";
	    }
	}
	if (keys %old_resolution_map) {
	    print "Old Resolution Map:\n";
	    foreach (sort keys %old_resolution_map) {
		print "   $_: $old_resolution_map{$_}\n";
	    }
	}
	print "Non-UI Defaults:\n";
	foreach (sort keys %defaults) {
	    my ($xkey) = $_;
	    $xkey =~ s/^Default//;
	    if (! defined ($options{$xkey})) {
		print "  $_: $defaults{$_}\n";
	    }
	}
	print "Default Types of dropped options:\n";
	foreach (sort keys %orig_default_types) {
	    if (! defined($options{$_})) {
		print "  $_: $orig_default_types{$_}\n";
	    }
	}
    }

    if ($no_action) {
	if (!$quiet || $verbose) {
	    if ($ppd_dest_filename eq $ppd_source_filename) {
		print STDOUT "Would update $ppd_source_filename using $new_ppd_filename\n";
	    } else {
		print STDOUT "Would update $ppd_source_filename to $ppd_dest_filename using $new_ppd_filename\n";
	    }
	}
	return 0;
    }

    if  (! $reset_defaults) {
	# Update source buffer with old defaults...

	# Loop through each default in turn.
default_loop:
	foreach my $default_option (sort keys %defaults) {
	    my $option;
	    my $default_option_value = $defaults{$default_option};
	    ($option = $default_option) =~ s/Default//; # Strip off `Default'
	    # Check method is valid
	    my $orig_method = $orig_default_types{$option};
	    my $new_method = $new_default_types{$option};
	    my $new_default = $new_defaults{$default_option};
	    if ((!defined($orig_method) || !defined($new_method)) ||
		$orig_method ne $new_method) {
		next;
	    }
	    if (defined($new_default) &&
		$default_option_value eq $new_default) {
		if ($verbose) {
		    print "$ppd_source_filename: Preserve *$default_option ($default_option_value)\n";
		}
		next;
	    }
	    if ($new_method eq "PickOne") {
		# Check the old setting is valid
		foreach my $opt (@{$options{$option}}) {
		    my $def_option = $default_option_value;
		    my $odef_option = $def_option;
		    if ($option eq "Resolution" &&
			defined $old_resolution_map{$def_option}) {
			if ($debug & 4) {
			    print "Intermapping old resolution $def_option to $old_resolution_map{$def_option}\n";
			}
			$def_option = $old_resolution_map{$def_option};
		    }
		    my @dopts = ($def_option);
		    if ($def_option ne $odef_option) {
			push @dopts, $odef_option;
		    }

		    foreach my $dopt (@dopts) {
			if (($dopt eq $opt) ||
			    ($option eq "Resolution" &&
			     (defined $resolution_map{$dopt}) &&
			     ($dopt = $resolution_map{$dopt}) eq $opt)) { # Valid option
			    # Set the option in the new PPD
			    $source_data =~ s/^\*($default_option).*/*$1:$dopt/m;
			    if ($verbose) {
				print "$ppd_source_filename: Set *$default_option to $dopt\n";
			    }
			    next default_loop;
			}
		    }
		}
		warn "Warning: $ppd_source_filename: Invalid option: *$default_option: $defaults{$default_option}.  Using default setting $new_defaults{$default_option}.\n";
		next;
	    }
	    warn "Warning: $ppd_source_filename: PPD OpenUI method $new_default_types{$default_option} not understood.\n";
	}
    }

    # Write new PPD...

    my $tmpnew = "${ppd_dest_filename}.new";
    if (! open NEWPPD, "> $tmpnew") {
	warn "Can't create $tmpnew: $!\n";
	return 0;
    }
    print NEWPPD $source_data;
    if (! close NEWPPD) {
	warn "Can't write to $tmpnew: $!\n";
	unlink $tmpnew;
	return 0;
    }

    if (! rename $tmpnew, $ppd_dest_filename) {
	warn "Can't rename $tmpnew to $ppd_dest_filename: $!\n";
	unlink $tmpnew;
	return 0;
    }
    chown($orig_metadata[4], $orig_metadata[5], $ppd_dest_filename);
    chmod(($orig_metadata[2] & 0777), $ppd_dest_filename);

    if (!$quiet || $verbose) {
	if ($ppd_dest_filename eq $ppd_source_filename) {
	    print STDOUT "Updated $ppd_source_filename using $new_ppd_filename\n";
	} else {
	    print STDOUT "Updated $ppd_source_filename to $ppd_dest_filename using $new_ppd_filename\n";
	}
    }
    return 1;
    # All done!
}

# Find a suitable source PPD file
sub find_ppd ($$$$) {
    my($gutenprintfilename, $drivername, $lang, $region) = @_;
    my $file; # filename to return
    my ($key) = '^\\*FileVersion:[ 	]*' . "$file_version";
    my ($lingo, $suffix, $base, $basedir);
    my ($current_best_file, $current_best_time);
    my ($stored_name, $stored_dir, $simplified);
    $stored_name = $gutenprintfilename;
    $stored_name =~ s,.*/([^/]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+)(\.sim)?(\.ppd)?(\.gz)?$,$1,;
    if ($gutenprintfilename =~ m,.*/([^/]*)(\.sim)(\.ppd)?(\.gz)?$,) {
	$simplified = ".sim";
    } else {
	$simplified = "";
    }
    $stored_dir = $gutenprintfilename;
    $stored_dir =~ s,(.*)/([^/]*)$,$1,;

    $current_best_file = "";
    $current_best_time = 0;
    my (@basedirs);
    if ($opt_s) {
	@basedirs = ($opt_s);
    } else {
	@basedirs = ($ppd_base_dir, $stored_dir, $ppd_root_dir);
    }

    my (@lingos);
    if ($region ne "") {
	push @lingos, "${lang}_${region}/";
    }
    push @lingos, "$lang/";
    if ($lang ne "C") {
	push @lingos, "C/";
    }
    push @lingos, "en/", "";
    push @lingos, "Global/";
    my (@bases);
    push @bases, "stp-${drivername}.$version${simplified}";
    push @bases, "${drivername}.$version${simplified}";
    if ($stored_name ne "${drivername}.$version${simplified}" and
	$stored_name ne "stp-${drivername}.$version${simplified}") {
	push @bases, $stored_name;
    }
    push @bases, $drivername;

    # All possible candidates, in order of usefulness and gzippedness
    foreach $lingo (@lingos) {
	foreach $suffix (".ppd$gzext",
			 ".ppd") {
	    foreach $base (@bases) {
		foreach $basedir (@basedirs) {
                    if ($basedir eq "" || $base eq "") { next; }
		    my ($fn) = "$basedir/$lingo$base$suffix";
		    if ($debug & 8) {
                        print "Trying $fn for $gutenprintfilename, $lang, $region\n";
                    }
# Check that it is a regular file, owned by root.root, not writable
# by other, and is readable by root.  i.e. the file is secure.
		    my @sb = stat $fn or next;
		    if ($debug & 8) {
                        print "  Candidate $fn for $gutenprintfilename, $lang, $region\n";
                    }
		    if ($opt_f || (S_ISREG($sb[2]) && ($sb[4] == 0))) {
			# Check that the file is a valid Gutenprint PPD file
			# of the correct version.
			my $new_file_version;
			if ($fn =~ m/\.gz$/) {
			    $new_file_version = `gunzip -c $fn | grep '$key'`;
			} else {
			    $new_file_version = `cat $fn | grep '$key'`;
			}
			if ($new_file_version ne "") {
                            if ($debug & 8) {
			        print "   Format valid: time $sb[9] best $current_best_time prev $current_best_file cur $fn!\n";
			    }
			    if ($sb[9] > $current_best_time) {
				$current_best_time = $sb[9];
				$current_best_file = $fn;
		                if ($debug & 8) {
                                    print STDERR "***current_best_file is $fn\n";
                                }
			    }
			} elsif ($debug & 8) {
			    print "   Format invalid\n";
			}
		    }
		    else {
			$_ = $fn;
			if (! -d $fn && ! /\/$/) {
			    print STDERR "$fn: not a regular file, or insecure ownership and permissions.  Skipped\n";
			}
		    }
		}
	    }
	}
    }
    if ($current_best_file) {
        return $current_best_file;
    }
# Yikes!  Cannot find a valid PPD file!
    return undef;
}

# Return default type, options, resolutions, and default values.
# More efficient since it takes only one pass over the data.
sub get_ppd_data(*$$$$$) {
    my ($fh, $types, $opts, $resolutions, $defaults, $data) = @_;
    my (%options, %defaults, %resolution_map, %default_types);
    my ($fileversion_found) = 0;
    my $cur_opt = "";
    my (@optionlist);
    my ($source_data) = "";
    if ($reset_defaults) {
	$types = 0;
	$opts = 0;
	$resolutions = 0;
	$defaults = 0;
    }

    if ($resolutions || $types || $opts || $defaults || $data) {
	while (<$fh>) {
	    last if $_ eq "*%*%EOFEOF\n";
	    $fileversion_found = 1 if (/^\*FileVersion:/);
	    $source_data .= $_ if ($data);
	    chomp;
	    if (($types || $opts) && m/^\*OpenUI/) {
		my ($key, $value) = /^\*OpenUI\s\*([[:alnum:]]+).*:\s([[:alnum:]]+)/;
		if ($key && $value) {
		    $default_types{$key}=$value;
		    $cur_opt = $key;
		}
	    } elsif ($opts && m/^\*CloseUI/) {
		if ($cur_opt ne "") {
		    $options{$cur_opt} = [ @optionlist ];
		    $cur_opt = "";
		}
		@optionlist = ();
	    } elsif ($opts && m/^\*$cur_opt/) {
		my ($value) = /^\*$cur_opt\s*([[:alnum:]]+)[\/:]/;
		if (defined $value && $value) {
		    push @optionlist, $value;
		}
	    } elsif ($resolutions && m/^\*StpResolutionMap:/) {
		my ($junk, $new, $old) = split;
		$resolution_map{$old} = $new;
	    } elsif ($defaults && m/^\*Default/) {
		my($key, $value) = /^\*([[:alnum:]]+):\s*([[:alnum:]]+)/;
		if ($key && $value) {
		    $defaults{$key}=$value;
		}
	    }
	}
    }
    return (undef, undef, undef, undef, undef) if (! $fileversion_found);
    return (\%default_types, \%options, \%resolution_map, \%defaults, $source_data);
}