This file is indexed.

/usr/share/X11/xkb/compat/ledcaps is in xkb-data 2.10.1-1ubuntu1.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

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// Use Caps Lock LED to show either Caps Lock, Group, or Shift Lock state

default partial xkb_compatibility "caps_lock"   {
   indicator "Caps Lock" {
       !allowExplicit;
       whichModState= Locked;
       modifiers= Lock;
   };
};

partial xkb_compatibility "group_lock"   {
   indicator "Caps Lock" {
       modifiers= None;
       groups=All-group1;
   };
};

partial xkb_compatibility "shift_lock"   {
   indicator "Caps Lock" {
       whichModState= Locked;
       modifiers= Shift;
   };
};