This file is indexed.

/usr/share/alsa/cards/CA0106.conf is in libasound2-data 1.0.27.2-3ubuntu7.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

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#
# Configuration for the CA0106 chip
#

# default with dmix & dsnoop
CA0106.pcm.default {
	@args [ CARD ]
	@args.CARD {
		type string
	}
	type asym
	playback.pcm {
		type plug
		slave.pcm {
			@func concat
			strings [ "dmix:" $CARD ]
		}
	}
	capture.pcm {
		type plug
		slave.pcm {
			@func concat
			strings [ "dsnoop:" $CARD ]
		}
	}
}

<confdir:pcm/front.conf>

CA0106.pcm.front.0 {
	@args [ CARD  ]
	@args.CARD {
		type string
	}
	type hw
	card $CARD
}	

<confdir:pcm/rear.conf>

CA0106.pcm.rear.0 {
	@args [ CARD ]
	@args.CARD {
		type string
	}
	type hw
	card $CARD
	device 1
}	

<confdir:pcm/center_lfe.conf>

CA0106.pcm.center_lfe.0 {
	@args [ CARD ]
	@args.CARD {
		type string
	}
	type hw
	card $CARD
	device 2
}	

<confdir:pcm/side.conf>

CA0106.pcm.side.0 {
	@args [ CARD ]
	@args.CARD {
		type string
	}
	type hw
	card $CARD
	device 3
}	

<confdir:pcm/surround40.conf>

CA0106.pcm.surround40.0 {
	@args [ CARD ]
	@args.CARD {
		type string
	}
	type multi
	slaves [
		{
			pcm {
				@func concat
				strings [
					"cards.CA0106.pcm.front.0:CARD=" $CARD
				]
			}
			channels 2
		}
		{
			pcm {
				@func concat
				strings [
					"cards.CA0106.pcm.rear.0:CARD=" $CARD
				]
			}
			channels 2
		}
	]
	bindings [
		{ slave 0 channel 0 }
		{ slave 0 channel 1 }
		{ slave 1 channel 0 }
		{ slave 1 channel 1 }
	]
}

<confdir:pcm/surround41.conf>
<confdir:pcm/surround50.conf>
<confdir:pcm/surround51.conf>
<confdir:pcm/surround71.conf>

CA0106.pcm.surround51.0 {
	@args [ CARD ]
	@args.CARD {
		type string
	}
	type multi
	slaves [
		{
			pcm {
				@func concat
				strings [
					"cards.CA0106.pcm.front.0:CARD=" $CARD
				]
			}
			channels 2
		}
		{
			pcm {
				@func concat
				strings [
					"cards.CA0106.pcm.rear.0:CARD=" $CARD
				]
			}
			channels 2
		}
		{
			pcm {
				@func concat
				strings [
					"cards.CA0106.pcm.center_lfe.0:CARD=" $CARD
				]
			}
			channels 2
		}
	]
	bindings [
		{ slave 0 channel 0 }
		{ slave 0 channel 1 }
		{ slave 1 channel 0 }
		{ slave 1 channel 1 }
		{ slave 2 channel 0 }
		{ slave 2 channel 1 }
	]
}

CA0106.pcm.surround71.0 {
	@args [ CARD ]
	@args.CARD {
		type string
	}
	type multi
	slaves [
		{
			pcm {
				@func concat
				strings [
					"cards.CA0106.pcm.front.0:CARD=" $CARD
				]
			}
			channels 2
		}
		{
			pcm {
				@func concat
				strings [
					"cards.CA0106.pcm.rear.0:CARD=" $CARD
				]
			}
			channels 2
		}
		{
			pcm {
				@func concat
				strings [
					"cards.CA0106.pcm.center_lfe.0:CARD=" $CARD
				]
			}
			channels 2
		}
		{
			pcm {
				@func concat
				strings [
					"cards.CA0106.pcm.side.0:CARD=" $CARD
				]
			}
			channels 2
		}
	]
	bindings [
		{ slave 0 channel 0 }
		{ slave 0 channel 1 }
		{ slave 1 channel 0 }
		{ slave 1 channel 1 }
		{ slave 2 channel 0 }
		{ slave 2 channel 1 }
		{ slave 3 channel 0 }
		{ slave 3 channel 1 }
	]
}




<confdir:pcm/iec958.conf>

CA0106.pcm.iec958.0 {
	@args [ CARD AES0 AES1 AES2 AES3 ]
	@args.CARD {
		type string
	}
	@args.AES0 {
		type integer
	}
	@args.AES1 {
		type integer
	}
	@args.AES2 {
		type integer
	}
	@args.AES3 {
		type integer
	}
	type hooks
	slave.pcm {
		type hw
		card $CARD
	}
	hooks.0 {
		type ctl_elems
		hook_args [
			{
				name "IEC958 Front Playback Volume"
				index 0
				lock true
				preserve true
				value [ 207 207 ]   # Puts 0x30303030 in the Volume register. 0xff - 0x30 = 0xcf = 207
			}
			{
				name "IEC958 Playback Switch"
				lock true
				preserve true
				value 1
			}
			{
				interface PCM
				name "IEC958 Playback Default"
				index 1
				lock true
				preserve true
				optional true
				value [ $AES0 $AES1 $AES2 $AES3 ]
			}
			{
				# for compatibility with older drivers
				name "IEC958 Playback Default"
				index 1
				lock true
				preserve true
				optional true
				value [ $AES0 $AES1 $AES2 $AES3 ]
			}
		]
	}
}