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/*  $Id$

    Part of SWI-Prolog

    Author:        Jan Wielemaker
    E-mail:        J.Wielemaker@uva.nl
    WWW:           http://www.swi-prolog.org
    Copyright (C): 1985-2008, University of Amsterdam

    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
    as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
    of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA

    As a special exception, if you link this library with other files,
    compiled with a Free Software compiler, to produce an executable, this
    library does not by itself cause the resulting executable to be covered
    by the GNU General Public License. This exception does not however
    invalidate any other reasons why the executable file might be covered by
    the GNU General Public License.
*/

:- module(quintus,
	[ unix/1,
%	  file_exists/1,

	  abs/2,
	  sin/2,
	  cos/2,
	  tan/2,
	  log/2,
	  log10/2,
	  pow/3,
	  ceiling/2,
	  floor/2,
	  round/2,
	  acos/2,
	  asin/2,
	  atan/2,
	  atan2/3,
	  sign/2,
	  sqrt/2,

	  genarg/3,

	  (mode)/1,
	  no_style_check/1,
	  otherwise/0,
	  simple/1,
%	  statistics/2,			% Please access as quintus:statistics/2
	  prolog_flag/2,

	  date/1,			% -date(Year, Month, Day)

	  current_stream/3,		% ?File, ?Mode, ?Stream
	  stream_position/3,		% +Stream, -Old, +New
	  skip_line/0,
	  skip_line/1,			% +Stream

	  compile/1,			% +File(s)

	  atom_char/2,
	  midstring/3,			% ABC, B, AC
	  midstring/4,			% ABC, B, AC, LenA
	  midstring/5,			% ABC, B, AC, LenA, LenB
	  midstring/6,			% ABC, B, AC, LenA, LenB, LenC

	  raise_exception/1,		% +Exception
	  on_exception/3		% +Ball, :Goal, :Recover
	]).
:- use_module(library(lists), [member/2]).

/** <module> Quintus compatibility

This  module  defines  several  predicates    from  the  Quintus  Prolog
libraries. Note that our library structure is totally different. If this
library were complete, Prolog  code  could   be  ported  by removing the
use_module/1 declarations, relying on the SWI-Prolog autoloader.

Bluffers guide to porting:

	* Remove =|use_module(library(...))|=
	* Run =|?- list_undefined.|=
	* Fix problems

Of course, this library is incomplete ...
*/

		/********************************
		*      SYSTEM INTERACTION       *
		*********************************/

%%	unix(+Action)
%	interface to  Unix.

unix(system(Command)) :-
        shell(Command).
unix(shell(Command)) :-
        shell(Command).
unix(shell) :-
        shell.
unix(access(File, 0)) :-
        access_file(File, read).
unix(cd) :-
	expand_file_name(~, [Home]),
	working_directory(_, Home).
unix(cd(Dir)) :-
	working_directory(_, Dir).
unix(args(L)) :-
	current_prolog_flag(argv, L).
unix(argv(L)) :-
	current_prolog_flag(argv, S),
	maplist(to_prolog, S, L).

to_prolog(S, A) :-
	name(S, L),
	name(A, L).


		/********************************
		*        META PREDICATES        *
		*********************************/

%%	otherwise
%
%	For (A -> B ; otherwise -> C)

otherwise.


		/********************************
		*          ARITHMETIC           *
		*********************************/

%%	abs(+Number, -Absolute)
%	Unify `Absolute' with the absolute value of `Number'.

abs(Number, Absolute) :-
	Absolute is abs(Number).

%%	sin(+Angle, -Sine) is det.
%%	cos(+Angle, -Cosine) is det.
%%	tan(+Angle, -Tangent) is det.
%%	log(+X, -NatLog) is det.
%%	log10(+X, -Log) is det.
%
%	Math library predicates. SWI-Prolog (and   ISO) support these as
%	functions under is/2, etc.

sin(A, V) :-	  V is sin(A).
cos(A, V) :-	  V is cos(A).
tan(A, V) :-	  V is tan(A).
log(A, V) :-	  V is log(A).
log10(X, V) :-	  V is log10(X).
pow(X,Y,V) :-	  V is X**Y.
ceiling(X, V) :-  V is ceil(X).
floor(X, V) :-	  V is floor(X).
round(X, V) :-	  V is round(X).
sqrt(X, V) :-	  V is sqrt(X).
acos(X, V) :-	  V is acos(X).
asin(X, V) :-	  V is asin(X).
atan(X, V) :-	  V is atan(X).
atan2(Y, X, V) :- V is atan(Y, X).
sign(X, V) :-	  V is sign(X).


		 /*******************************
		 *	TERM MANIPULATION	*
		 *******************************/

%%	genarg(?Index, +Term, ?Arg) is nondet.
%
%	Generalised version of ISO arg/3.  SWI-Prolog's arg/3 is already
%	genarg/3.

genarg(N, T, A) :-			% SWI-Prolog arg/3 is generic
	arg(N, T, A).


		 /*******************************
		 *	      FLAGS		*
		 *******************************/

%%	prolog_flag(?Flag, ?Value) is nondet.
%
%	Same as ISO current_prolog_flag/2.  Maps =version=.
%
%	@bug	Should map relevant Quintus flag identifiers.

prolog_flag(version, Version) :- !,
	current_prolog_flag(version_data, swi(Major, Minor, Patch, _)),
	current_prolog_flag(arch, Arch),
	current_prolog_flag(compiled_at, Compiled),
	atomic_list_concat(['SWI-Prolog ',
		     Major, '.', Minor, '.', Patch,
		     ' (', Arch, '): ', Compiled], Version).
prolog_flag(Flag, Value) :-
	current_prolog_flag(Flag, Value).


		 /*******************************
		 *	    STATISTICS		*
		 *******************************/

%	Here used to be a definition of Quintus statistics/2 in traditional
%	SWI-Prolog statistics/2.  The current built-in emulates Quintus
%	almost completely.


		 /*******************************
		 *	     DATE/TIME		*
		 *******************************/

%%	date(-Date) is det.
%
%	Get current date as date(Y,M,D)

date(Date) :-
	get_time(T),
	stamp_date_time(T, DaTime, local),
	date_time_value(date, DaTime, Date).


		/********************************
		*          STYLE CHECK          *
		*********************************/

%%	no_style_check(Style) is det.
%
%	Same as SWI-Prolog =|style_check(-Style)|=.   The Quintus option
%	=single_var= is mapped to =singleton=.
%
%	@see style_check/1.

q_style_option(single_var, singleton) :- !.
q_style_option(Option, Option).

no_style_check(QOption) :-
	q_style_option(QOption, SWIOption),
	style_check(-SWIOption).


		/********************************
		*         DIRECTIVES            *
		*********************************/

% :- op(1150, fx, [(mode)]).

mode(_).


		 /*******************************
		 *	      TYPES		*
		 *******************************/

%%	simple(@Term) is semidet.
%
%	Term is atomic or a variable.

simple(X) :-
	(   atomic(X)
	->  true
	;   var(X)
	).


		 /*******************************
		 *	      STREAMS		*
		 *******************************/

%%	current_stream(?Object, ?Mode, ?Stream)
%
%	SICStus/Quintus and backward compatible predicate.  New code should
%	be using the ISO compatible stream_property/2.

current_stream(Object, Mode, Stream) :-
	stream_property(Stream, mode(FullMode)),
	stream_mode(FullMode, Mode),
	(   stream_property(Stream, file_name(Object0))
	->  true
	;   stream_property(Stream, file_no(Object0))
	->  true
	;   Object0 = []
	),
	Object = Object0.

stream_mode(read,   read).
stream_mode(write,  write).
stream_mode(append, write).
stream_mode(update, write).

%%	stream_position(+Stream, -Old, +New)

stream_position(Stream, Old, New) :-
	stream_property(Stream, position(Old)),
	set_stream_position(Stream, New).


%%	skip_line is det.
%%	skip_line(Stream) is det.
%
%	Skip  the  rest  of  the  current  line  (on  Stream).  Same  as
%	=|skip(0'\n)|=.

skip_line :-
	skip(10).
skip_line(Stream) :-
	skip(Stream, 10).


		 /*******************************
		 *	   COMPILATION		*
		 *******************************/

%%	compile(+Files) is det.
%
%	Compile   files.   SWI-Prolog   doesn't    distinguish   between
%	compilation and consult.
%
%	@see load_files/2.

:- meta_predicate
	compile(:).

compile(Files) :-
	consult(Files).

		 /*******************************
		 *	   ATOM-HANDLING	*
		 *******************************/

%%	atom_char(+Char, -Code) is det.
%%	atom_char(-Char, +Code) is det.
%
%	Same as ISO char_code/2.

atom_char(Char, Code) :-
	char_code(Char, Code).

%%	midstring(?ABC, ?B, ?AC) is nondet.
%%	midstring(?ABC, ?B, ?AC, LenA) is nondet.
%%	midstring(?ABC, ?B, ?AC, LenA, LenB) is nondet.
%%	midstring(?ABC, ?B, ?AC, LenA, LenB, LenC) is nondet.
%
%	Too difficult to explain.  See the Quintus docs.  As far as I
%	understand them the code below emulates this function just fine.

midstring(ABC, B, AC) :-
	midstring(ABC, B, AC, _, _, _).
midstring(ABC, B, AC, LenA) :-
	midstring(ABC, B, AC, LenA, _, _).
midstring(ABC, B, AC, LenA, LenB) :-
	midstring(ABC, B, AC, LenA, LenB, _).
midstring(ABC, B, AC, LenA, LenB, LenC) :-	% -ABC, +B, +AC
	var(ABC), !,
	atom_length(AC, LenAC),
	(   nonvar(LenA) ; nonvar(LenC)
	->  plus(LenA, LenC, LenAC)
	;   true
	),
	sub_atom(AC, 0, LenA, _, A),
	LenC is LenAC - LenA,
	sub_atom(AC, _, LenC, 0, C),
	atom_length(B, LenB),
	atomic_list_concat([A,B,C], ABC).
midstring(ABC, B, AC, LenA, LenB, LenC) :-
	sub_atom(ABC, LenA, LenB, LenC, B),
	sub_atom(ABC, 0, LenA, _, A),
	sub_atom(ABC, _, LenC, 0, C),
	atom_concat(A, C, AC).


		 /*******************************
		 *	     EXCEPTIONS		*
		 *******************************/

%%	raise_exception(+Term)
%
%	Quintus compatible exception handling

raise_exception(Term) :-
	throw(Term).

%%	on_exception(+Template, :Goal, :Recover)

:- meta_predicate
	on_exception(+, 0, 0).

on_exception(Except, Goal, Recover) :-
	catch(Goal, Except, Recover).