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/usr/bin/cmew is in mew-beta-bin 7.0.50~6.4+0.20111019-2.

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#!/usr/bin/env ruby
#
# cmew.rb: Creating Message-ID: DB with Sqlite3
#

begin
  require 'rubygems'
  gem 'sqlite3-ruby'
rescue LoadError
end
require 'sqlite3'

require 'time'
require 'fileutils'
require 'find'

################################################################
##
## mail_header
##
##	Get header from mail message.  If multiple header field
##	exists, last one will be used.
##
def mail_header(path)
  @header = {}
  value = nil
  File.open(path) do |f|
    while l = f.gets.chomp
      next if /^From / =~ l
      break if /^$/ =~ l
      if /^\s+/ !~ l
        (name, value) = l.split(/:\s+/, 2)
        @header[name.downcase] = value
      else
        value << $'
      end
    end
  end
  return @header
end

################################################################
##
## DB
##

def open_db(db_file, fullupdate)
  db_new_file = db_file + '.new'

  if FileTest.exist?(db_new_file)
    STDERR.print "Error: another cmew running.\n"
    exit 1
  end

  if fullupdate == false
    FileUtils.copy_file(db_file, db_new_file) if FileTest.exist?(db_file)
  end

  db = SQLite3::Database.new(db_new_file)
  db.results_as_hash = true
  sql = 'CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS mew(id TEXT, path TEXT, parid TEXT, date TEXT);'
  db.execute(sql)
  db.transaction
  return db
end

def close_db(db_file, db)
  db.close
  db_new_file = db_file + '.new'
  if FileTest.exist?(db_new_file)
    File.rename(db_new_file, db_file)
  end
end

def get_ctime(db)
  ent = db.get_first_row('SELECT * FROM mew WHERE id = ?;', '<mew-ctime>')
  if ent
    db.execute('DELETE FROM mew WHERE id = ?;', '<mew-ctime>' )
    return ent['date'].to_i;
  else
    return 0
  end
end

def set_ctime (db, ctime)
  sctime = ctime.to_s
  db.execute('INSERT INTO mew VALUES(:id, :path, :parid, :date);',
             'id' => '<mew-ctime>', 'date' => sctime)
end

################################################################
##
## Fields
##

def check_id(id)
   return nil if id == nil
   if id =~ /\A<[-a-zA-Z0-9!#\$%&\'\*\+\/=\?\^_`{}|~\.@]+>\z/
     return id
   else
     return nil
   end
end

def get_id(msg)
  return check_id(msg['Message-Id'])
end

def get_parid(msg)
  # (1) The In-Reply-To contains one ID, use it.
  # (2) The References contains one or more IDs, use the last one.
  # (3) The In-Reply-To contains two or more IDs, use the first one.
  irt = []
  irt = msg['In-Reply-To'].split(/[ \t\n]+/) if msg['In-Reply-To']
  irt.delete_if {|id| !check_id(id) }
  return irt[0] if irt.size == 1
  ref = []
  ref = msg['References'].split(/[ \t\n]+/) if msg['References']
  ref.delete_if {|id| !check_id(id) }
  return ref.pop if ref.size > 0
  return irt[0] if irt.size > 1
  return nil
end

def get_date(msg)
  begin
    date = Time.rfc2822(msg['Date']).getutc().strftime('%Y%m%d%H%M%S')
  rescue
    date = '19700101000000'
  end
  return date
end

def get_path(file)
  # removing './'
  return file[2..-1]
end

################################################################
##
##
##

def register(db, maildir, ignore_regex, target, last_mod)
  Dir.chdir(maildir)
  add_entry = db.prepare('INSERT INTO mew VALUES(:id, :path, :parid, :date);')
  get_entry = db.prepare('SELECT * FROM mew WHERE id = ?;')
  del_entry = db.prepare('DELETE FROM mew WHERE id = ? AND path = ?;')
  db.results_as_hash = true
  registred = 0
  deleted = 0
  skipdir = ''
  begin
    Find.find(target) do |fpath|
      if fpath =~ ignore_regex
        if FileTest.directory?(fpath)
          print fpath, " (ignored)\n"
          Find.prune # includes next
        end
        # next
      else
        st = File.lstat(fpath) rescue next
        if st.symlink?
          if FileTest.directory?(fpath)
            print fpath, " (ignored)\n"
            Find.prune # includes next
          end
          # next
        elsif st.directory?
          print fpath
          mtime_file = File.expand_path('.mew-mtime', fpath)
          if FileTest.file?(mtime_file) and last_mod > File.mtime(mtime_file).tv_sec
            print " (skipped)\n"
            skipdir = fpath
            if st.nlink == 2
              Find.prune # includes next
            end
          else
            print "\n"
          end
          STDOUT.flush
          # next
        elsif st.file? and fpath =~ /\/[0-9]+(\.mew)?$/
          next if File.dirname(fpath) == skipdir
          next if last_mod > st.ctime.tv_sec
          m = mail_header(fpath) rescue next
          id = get_id(m)
          parid = get_parid(m)
          date = get_date(m)
          path = get_path(fpath)
          newpath = true
          if last_mod > 0
            get_entry.execute(id).each do |row|
              past_path = row['path']
              unless File.exist?(past_path)
                del_entry.execute(id, past_path)
                deleted = deleted + 1
              end
              newpath = false if path == past_path
            end
          end
          if newpath == true
            add_entry.execute('id' => id, 'path' => path, 'parid' => parid, 'date' => date)
            registred = registred + 1
          end
          # next
        end
      end
    end
  ensure
    add_entry.close
    get_entry.close
    del_entry.close
    print 'Registered: ',  registred, ', deleted: ', deleted, "\n"
  end
end

################################################################
##
## Main
##

require 'optparse'

opts = {}
OptionParser.new {|opt|
  begin
    opt.on('-f', 'full building') {|v| opts[:f] = v }
    opt.parse!(ARGV)
  rescue OptionParser::ParseError => e
    STDERR.puts opt
    exit 1
  end
}

db_file = ARGV[0] || File.expand_path('~/Mail/id.db')
maildir = ARGV[1] || File.expand_path('~/Mail')
ignore_regex = Regexp.new(ARGV[2] || '^\./casket$|^\./casket/|^\./casket_replica$|^\./casket_replica/|/\.')
target = if ARGV[3]; './' + ARGV[3] else '.' end
have_target = if ARGV[3]; true else false end
fullupdate = opts[:f] == true

if fullupdate == true and have_target == true
    STDERR.print "Error: -f and target_folder cannot be specified at the same time.\n"
    exit 1
end

db = open_db(db_file, fullupdate)

curr_mod = Time.now.tv_sec
last_mod = get_ctime(db)
comp_mod = if fullupdate == true; 0 else last_mod end

begin
  register(db, maildir, ignore_regex, target, comp_mod)
  db.commit
  db.execute('CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS mew_id ON mew (id);')
  db.execute('REINDEX mew_id;')
  db.execute('CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS mew_parid ON mew (parid);')
  db.execute('REINDEX mew_parid;')
ensure
  if have_target == true
    set_ctime(db, last_mod)
  else
    set_ctime(db, curr_mod)
  end
  close_db(db_file, db)
end

# Copyright (C) 2008 Mew developing team.
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
#    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
#    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
# 3. Neither the name of the team nor the names of its contributors
#    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
#    without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE TEAM AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
# ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
# IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
# PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE TEAM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
# LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
# CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
# SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
# BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
# WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
# OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
# IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.