/usr/bin/dspam_train is in dspam 3.10.1+dfsg-4ubuntu1.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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#
# $Id: dspam_train.in,v 1.01 2010/08/12 02:03:35 sbajic Exp $
use strict;
use vars qw { $USER %CONFIG $SPAM_CORPUS $NONSPAM_CORPUS };
$CONFIG{'SHOW_SUBJECTS'} = 0;
$CONFIG{'DSPAM_BINARY'} = '/usr/bin/dspam';
$CONFIG{'BINDIR'} = '/usr/bin';
### DO NOT CONFIGURE ANYTHING BELOW THIS LINE
$USER = shift;
$SPAM_CORPUS = shift;
if ($SPAM_CORPUS eq "--client" || $SPAM_CORPUS eq "-c") {
$SPAM_CORPUS = shift;
$CONFIG{'DSPAM_BINARY'} .= " --client";
}
$NONSPAM_CORPUS = shift;
if ($NONSPAM_CORPUS eq "") {
# we were wrong about the first argument, it was the spam corpus and not
# the user name in fact
($USER, $NONSPAM_CORPUS, $SPAM_CORPUS) = ((getpwuid($<))[0], $SPAM_CORPUS, $USER)
}
sub usage {
print STDERR "Usage: $0 [username] [--client] [[-i index]|[spam_corpus] [nonspam_corpus]]\n";
exit(-1);
}
print "Taking Snapshot...\n";
system("$CONFIG{'BINDIR'}/dspam_stats -r $USER");
if (($? >> 8) != 0) {
print STDERR "Running dspam_stats for $USER failed.\n";
exit(-1);
}
if ($SPAM_CORPUS eq "-i") {
TrainOnIndex($NONSPAM_CORPUS);
}
else {
&Train("$NONSPAM_CORPUS", "$SPAM_CORPUS");
}
FinishTraining();
sub TrainOnIndex {
my($index) = @_;
open(INDEX, "<$index") or die "Failed to open index file \"$index\": $!\n";
print "Training on $index index...\n";
while(<INDEX>) {
chomp;
my($class, $filename) = split(/\s+/);
if ($class eq "ham" || $class eq "nonspam") {
TestNonspam($filename);
} elsif ($class eq "spam") {
TestSpam($filename);
} else {
die "ERROR: Unknown class '$class'. Test Broken.";
}
}
}
sub Train {
my($nonspam, $spam) = @_;
my(@nonspam_corpus, @spam_corpus);
my($msg);
print "Training $nonspam / $spam corpora...\n";
@nonspam_corpus = GetFilesOrMessages($nonspam);
@spam_corpus = GetFilesOrMessages($spam);
while($#nonspam_corpus > -1 || $#spam_corpus > -1) {
if ($#nonspam_corpus > -1) {
my($count) = 0;
# Process nonspam until balanced
$msg = shift(@nonspam_corpus);
TestNonspam($msg);
if ($#spam_corpus > -1) {
$count = ($#nonspam_corpus+1) / ($#spam_corpus+1);
}
for(1..$count-1)
{
$msg = shift(@nonspam_corpus);
TestNonspam($msg);
}
}
if ($#spam_corpus > -1) {
my($count) = 0;
# Process spam until balanced
$msg = shift(@spam_corpus);
TestSpam($msg);
if ($#nonspam_corpus > -1) {
$count = ($#spam_corpus+1) / ($#nonspam_corpus+1);
}
for(1..$count-1)
{
$msg = shift(@spam_corpus);
TestSpam($msg);
}
}
}
}
sub FinishTraining() {
print "TRAINING COMPLETE\n";
print "\nTraining Snapshot:\n";
system("$CONFIG{'BINDIR'}/dspam_stats -S -s $USER");
if (($? >> 8) != 0) {
print STDERR "Running dspam_stats for $USER failed.\n";
exit(-1);
}
print "\nOverall Statistics:\n";
system("$CONFIG{'BINDIR'}/dspam_stats -S $USER");
if (($? >> 8) != 0) {
print STDERR "Running dspam_stats for $USER failed.\n";
exit(-1);
}
}
sub GetFilesOrMessages {
my ($corpus) = @_;
if (-d $corpus) {
return GetFiles($corpus);
}
elsif (-f $corpus) {
return GetMessages($corpus);
}
else {
die "Corpus \"$corpus\" must be either a MBOX file or a maildir directory.\n"
}
}
sub GetFiles {
my($corpus) = @_;
my(@files);
opendir(DIR, "$corpus") || die "$corpus: $!";
@files = grep(!/^\.\.?$/, readdir(DIR));
closedir(DIR);
return map { $_ = "$corpus/" . $_ } @files;
}
sub GetMessages {
my ($mbox) = @_;
die "Please install Mail::MboxParser module if you want to be able to use " .
"MBOX files for training.\n" unless eval { require Mail::MboxParser; };
# filter out special pseudo messages used by Pine/UW-IMAPd
return grep { $_->header->{subject} ne "DON'T DELETE THIS MESSAGE -- FOLDER INTERNAL DATA" }
Mail::MboxParser->new($mbox)->get_messages();
}
sub TestNonspam {
my($msg) = @_;
TestAny($msg, "nonspam", "Innocent", "Whitelisted", "innocent", "fp")
}
sub TestSpam {
my($msg) = @_;
TestAny($msg, "spam ", "Spam", "Blacklisted", "spam", "fn")
}
sub TestAny {
my($msg, $testname, $ok1, $ok2, $dspam_class, $short_class) = @_;
my $response;
print "[test: $testname] " . substr($msg . " " x 32, 0, 32) . " result: ";
my $cmd = "$CONFIG{'DSPAM_BINARY'} --user $USER --deliver=summary --stdout";
if ( -f $msg ) {
$response = `$cmd < '$msg'`;
}
else {
use FileHandle;
use IPC::Open2;
my ($dspam_in, $dspam_out);
my $pid = open2($dspam_out, $dspam_in, $cmd);
print $dspam_in $msg->as_string();
close $dspam_in;
$response = join('', <$dspam_out>);
waitpid $pid, 0
}
my $code = "UNKNOWN";
if ($response =~ /class="(\S+)"/i) {
$code = $1;
}
if ($code eq "UNKNOWN") {
# print "\n===== WOAH THERE =====\n";
# print "I was unable to parse the result. Test Broken.\n";
# print "======================\n";
# exit(0);
print "BROKEN result!!\n";
return;
}
if ($code eq $ok1 || $code eq $ok2) {
print "PASS";
} else {
my($class) = "UNKNOWN";
my($signature) = "UNKNOWN";
if ($response =~ /class="(\S+)"/i) {
$class = $1;
} else {
print "BROKEN class!!\n";
return;
}
if ($response =~ /signature=(\S+)/i) {
$signature = $1;
} else {
# print "\n===== WOAH THERE =====\n";
# print "I was unable to find the DSPAM signature. Test Broken.\n";
# print "======================\n";
# print "\n$response\n";
# exit(0);
print "BROKEN signature!!\n";
return;
}
print "FAIL ($class)";
if ($CONFIG{'SHOW_SUBJECTS'} == 1) {
print "\n\t[$short_class] ";
if ( -f $msg ) {
open(FILE, "<$msg");
while(<FILE>) {
if (/^Subject:/i) {
chomp;
print $_;
close(FILE);
}
}
close(FILE);
}
else {
print $msg->header->{subject}
}
}
open(TRAIN, "|$CONFIG{'DSPAM_BINARY'} --user $USER --class=$dspam_class " .
"--source=error --signature=$signature");
close(TRAIN);
}
print "\n";
}
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