/usr/sbin/snort-stat is in snort-common 2.9.2-3ubuntu1.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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#
# snort_stat.pl is a perl script trying to generate statistical data from every
# day snort log file.
#
# USAGE: cat <snort_log> | snort_stat.pl -r -f -h -t n -l<num>
# -d: debug
# -r: resolve IP address to domain name
# -f: use fixed rather than variable width columns
# -h: produce html output
# -t: threshold
# -a: scan whole file (no date limit)
# -l: limit to <num> entries
#
# or put it in the root's crontab file:
#59 10 * * * root cat /var/log/authlog | /etc/snort_stat.pl | sendmail root
#
# Changelog:
# 2003-01-07, Christian Hammers <ch@debian.org>
# * added option "-l"
# * filtered for yesterdays lines
# * renamed "attacks to events"
# * slightly reformatted.
# 2002-03-20, Yen-Ming Chen <chenym@ALUMNI.CMU.EDU>
# * initial release
#
use Getopt::Std; # use Getopt for options
use Socket; # use socket for resolving domain name from IP
use vars qw($opt_r $opt_f $opt_d $opt_h $opt_t $opt_a);
%HOSTS = (); # Hash for IP <-> domain name mapping
getopts('darfht:l:') || die "Could not getopts"; # get options in command line
$saddr_len = 15;
$daddr_len = 15;
$timeout = 3; # for name resolver
$th = $opt_t || 0; # default threshold
$maxlines = $opt_l || 99999; # no more than opt_l lines per statistic
# used to filter yesterdays lines as auth.log is rotate weekly only
chomp($yesterday_date_string = `/bin/date -d yesterday +'\%m/\%d-'`);
if ($opt_d) { $yesterday_date_string = "."; }
# process whatever comes in
while (<>) {
my $alert = {};
chomp;
# is this line an alert message
if ( $_ =~ /^\[\*\*\]/ ) {
$line = <>;
chomp($line);
unless ( $line eq "" ) {
# strip off the [**] from either end.
s/\s*\[\*\*\]\s*//og;
s/\s*\[[0-9:]+\]\s*//o;
if ($_ =~ /^spp_anomsensor\:[\D]+\:\s([\d\.]+)/ox) {
$alert->{PLUGIN} = "anomsensor"; $alert->{TYPE} = "plugin";
$alert->{SIG} = $alert->{PLUGIN};
} elsif ($_ =~ /^spp_portscan\:\sEnd\sof\sportscan\sfrom\s([\d\.]+)/ox) {
$alert->{PLUGIN} = "portscan"; $alert->{TYPE} = "plugin";
$alert->{SADDR} = $1; $alert->{SIG} = $alert->{PLUGIN};
process_data($alert); $lastwassnort = 1; next;
} elsif ( $_ =~ /^spp_stream4\:\s(.+)/o ) {
$alert->{SIG} = $1; $alert->{TYPE} = "alert";
$alert->{PLUGIN} = "stream";
} elsif ( $_ =~ /[^:]/ox) {
$alert->{SIG} = $_; $alert->{TYPE} = "alert";
}
if ( $line =~ m/^\[Classification\:([^\]]*)\]\s
\[Priority\:\s(\d+)\]/ox) {
$alert->{CLASS} = $1; $alert->{PRIORITY} = $2;
$line=<>;
}
if ( $line =~ m/^\[Priority\:\s(\d+)\]/ox) {
$alert->{CLASS} = "Undefined"; $alert->{PRIORITY} = $1;
$line=<>;
}
if ( $line =~ m/^(\d+)\/(\d+)(?:\/\d+)?\-(\d+)\:(\d+)\:(\d+)\.(\d+)\s
([\d\.]+)[\:]*([\d]*)\s[\-\>]+\s([\d\.]+)[\:]*([\d]*)/ox) {
next if (!$opt_a && $line =~ /^$yesterday_date_string/);
$alert->{MON} = $1; $alert->{DAY} = $2; $alert->{HOUR} = $3;
$alert->{MIN} = $4; $alert->{SEC} = $5; $alert->{SADDR} = $7;
$alert->{SPORT} = $8; $alert->{DADDR} = $9; $alert->{DPORT} = $10;
$alert->{HOST} = "localhost";
$alert->{CLASS} = "Undefined" if ! defined ($alert->{CLASS});
$alert->{PRIORITY} = 0 if ! defined ($alert->{PRIORITY});
process_data($alert); $lastwassnort = 1; next;
}
} else {
print STDERR "Warning, file may be incomplete\n";
next;
}
}
# This is syslog format
if ($_ =~ m/^(\w{3}) \s+ (\d+) \s (\d+)\:(\d+)\:(\d+)\s
(\S+?)\ssnort[\[\d+\]]*\:\s+(.+)/ox
|| m/^(\d+)\/(\d+)\-(\d+)\:(\d+)\:(\d+)\.(\d+)\s(.+)/ox)
{
$alert->{MON} = $1; $alert->{DAY} = $2; $alert->{HOUR} = $3;
$alert->{MIN} = $4; $alert->{SEC} = $5; $alert->{HOST} = $6;
$alert->{SIG} = $7;
$alert->{SIG} =~ s/\s*\[[\d\:]+\]\s*//; # Get rid of [343:33:31]
$alert->{SIG} =~ s/\[\*\*\]//og; # Get rid of [**] if fast alert
if ($alert->{SIG} =~ m/spp_portscan\:\sEnd\sof\sportscan\sfrom\s
([\d\.]+)/ox) { # portscan
$alert->{SADDR} = $1; $alert->{TYPE} = "plugin";
$alert->{PLUGIN} = "portscan";
process_data($alert); $lastwassnort = 1; next;
} elsif ( $alert->{SIG} =~ s/\s([\d\.]+)[\:]?([\d]*)\s[\-\>]+\s
([\d\.]+)[\:]?([\d]*)\s*//x) {
$alert->{SADDR} = $1; $alert->{SPORT} = $2;
$alert->{DADDR} = $3; $alert->{DPORT} = $4;
if ($alert->{SIG} =~ m/spp_anomsensor\:\sAnomaly\sthreshold\s
exceeded\:\s([\d\.]+)/ox) { # spade
$alert->{THR} = $1; $alert->{TYPE} = "plugin";
$alert->{PLUGIN} = "anomsensor";
process_data($alert); $lastwassnort = 1; next;
} elsif ($alert->{SIG} =~ s/spp_bo\:\s//ox) { # bo
$alert->{TYPE} = "plugin"; $alert->{PLUGIN} = "bo";
process_data($alert); $lastwassnort = 1; next;
} elsif ($alert->{SIG} =~ s/spp_stream4\:\s//ox) { # stream4
$alert->{TYPE} = "plugin"; $alert->{PLUGIN} = "stream";
process_data($alert); $lastwassnort = 1; next;
} else { # normal alert
if ( $alert->{SIG} =~ s/\[Classification\:([^\[|^\]]*?)\]\s*
(?:\[Priority\:\s(\d+)\])//x ) {
$alert->{CLASS} = $1; $alert->{PRIORITY} = $2;
}
if ( $alert->{SIG} =~ s/^\[Priority\:\s(\d+)\]//x ) {
$alert->{CLASS} = "Undefined"; $alert->{PRIORITY} = $1;
}
$alert->{TYPE} = "sys"; $alert->{PLUGIN} = "none";
process_data($alert); $lastwassnort = 1; next;
}
} else {
print STDERR "No source/dest IP address found! Skipped!" if $opt_d;
$alert = {}; next;
}
}
# If a snort message has been repeated several times
elsif ($lastwassnort && $_ =~ m/last message repeated (\d+) times/) {
# put the data in the matrix again for each repeat
$repeats = $1;
while ($repeats) {
push @result, $result[-1];
$repeats--;
}
next;
} else {
$lastwassnort = 0;
next;
} # Message not related to snort
}
# begin statistics
# I should've used $#result + 1 as $total in the first version! :(
$total = $#result + 1;
for $i ( 0 .. $#result ) {
# for the same pair of eventer and victim with same sig
# to see the event pattern
# used in same_event()
$s0{"$result[$i]->[9],$result[$i]->[7],$result[$i]->[6]"}++;
# for the same pair of eventer and victim
# to see how many ways are being tried
# used in same_host_dest()
$s1{"$result[$i]->[7],$result[$i]->[9]"}++;
# from same host use same method to event
# to see how many events launched from one host
# used in same_host_sig()
$s2{"$result[$i]->[6],$result[$i]->[7]"}++;
# to same victim with same method
# to see how many events received by one host
# used in same_dest_sig_stat()
$s3{"$result[$i]->[6],$result[$i]->[9]"}++;
# same signature
# to see the popularity of one event method
# used in event_distribution()
$s4{"$result[$i]->[6]"}++;
# source ip
$s5{"$result[$i]->[7]"}++;
# destination ip
$s6{"$result[$i]->[9]"}++;
}
# begin report
exit 0 unless ($total);
print_head();
print_summary();
print_menu();
same_event();
same_host_dest();
same_host_sig();
same_dest_sig_stat();
event_distribution();
if ($opt_p) {
portscan();
}
if ($opt_n) {
anomsensor();
}
print_footer();
# print the header (e.g. for mail)
sub print_head {
my $hostname = `hostname --fqdn`;
chomp($hostname);
if ($opt_h) {
print "<html>\n<head>\n";
print "<title>Snort Statistics</title>";
print "</head>\n<body>\n";
print "<h1>[SNORT] $hostname Statistics</h1>\n";
} else {
print "Subject: [SNORT] $hostname daily report\n\n";
}
}
# print the time of begin and end of the log
sub print_summary {
if ($opt_h) {
print "<table>\n";
print "<tr><th>The log begins at:</th>\n";
print "<td>$result[0]->[0] $result[0]->[1] $result[0]->[2]:$result[0]->[3]:$result[0]->[4]</td></tr>\n";
print "<tr><th>The log ends at:</th>\n";
print "<td>$result[$#result]->[0] $result[$#result]->[1] $result[$#result]->[2]:$result[$#result]->[3]:$result[$#result]->[4]</td></tr>\n";
print "<tr><th>Total events:</th><td> $total</td></tr>\n";
print "<tr><th>Signatures recorded:</th><td> ". keys(%s4) ."</td></tr>\n";
print "<tr><th>Source IP recorded:</th><td> ". keys(%s5) ."</td></tr>\n";
print "<tr><th>Destination IP recorded:</th><td> ". keys(%s6) ."</td></tr>\n";
print "<tr><th>Portscan detected:</th><td> ", eval '$#posres +1',"</td></tr>\n" if $opt_p;
print "<tr><th>Anomaly detected:</th><td> ", eval '$#anores +1',"</td></tr>\n" if $opt_n;
print "</table>\n";
print "<hr>\n";
} else {
print "Events between $result[0]->[0] $result[0]->[1] ".
"$result[0]->[2]:$result[0]->[3]:$result[0]->[4] and ".
"$result[$#result]->[0] $result[$#result]->[1] ".
"$result[$#result]->[2]:$result[$#result]->[3]:$result[$#result]->[4]\n";
print "Total events: $total\n";
print "Signatures recorded: ". keys(%s4) ."\n";
print "Source IP recorded: ". keys(%s5) ."\n";
print "Destination IP recorded: ". keys(%s6) ."\n";
print "Portscan recorded: ", eval '$#posres +1',"\n" if $opt_p;
print "Anomaly recorded: ", eval '$#anores +1',"\n" if $opt_n;
}
}
# print menu for HTML page
sub print_menu {
if ($opt_h) {
print "<ul><a name=\"top\"></a>\n";
print "<li><a href=\"#same_hdm\">Number of events from same host to same destination with same method</a>\n";
print "<li><a href=\"#same_hd\">Percentage and number of events from a host to a destination</a>\n";
print "<li><a href=\"#same_hm\">Percentage and number of events from one host to any with same method</a>\n";
print "<li><a href=\"#same_d\">Percentage and number of events to one certain host</a>\n";
print "<li><a href=\"#same_m\">Distribution of event methods</a>\n";
print "<li><a href=\"#portscan\">Portscans performed to/from HOME_NET</a>\n" if $opt_p;
print "<li><a href=\"#spade\">Anomaly detected by SPADE</a>\n" if $opt_n;
print "</ul><HR>\n";
}
}
# to see the frequency of the event from a certain pair of
# host and destination
sub same_event {
if ($opt_h) {
print "<h3><a name=\"same_hdm\">Number of event from same host to same destination using same method</a></h3>\n";
print "<table>\n";
print "<tr><th># of events</th><th>from</th><th>to</th><th>with</th></tr>";
foreach $k (sort { $s0{$b} <=> $s0{$a} } keys %s0) {
@_ = split ",",$k;
print "<tr><td>$s0{$k}</td><td>$_[1]</td><td>$_[0]</td>
<td>".printHref($_[2])."</td></tr>\n" if $s0{$k} > $th;
}
print "</table><a href=\"#top\">Top</a><hr>\n";
} else {
section_header("Events from same host to same destination using same method\n", "asdm");
foreach $k ((sort { $s0{$b} <=> $s0{$a} } keys %s0)[0..$maxlines]) {
@_ = split ",",$k;
printf(" %4d %-${saddr_len}s %-${daddr_len}s %-20s\n",
$s0{$k},$_[1],$_[0],$_[2]) if $s0{$k} > $th;
}
}
}
# to see the percentage and number of events from a host to a destination
sub same_host_dest {
if ($opt_h) {
print "<h3><a name=\"same_hd\">Percentage and number of events from a host to a destination</a></h3>\n";
print "<table>\n";
print "<tr><th>%</th><th># of events</th><th>from</th><th>to</th></tr>\n";
foreach $k (sort { $s1{$b} <=> $s1{$a} } keys %s1) {
@_ = split ",",$k;
printf("<tr><td>%-2.2f</td><td>%-2d</td><td>%-20s</td><td>%-20s</td>
<td>\n",$s1{$k}/$total*100,$s1{$k},$_[0],$_[1]) if $s1{$k} > $th;
}
print "</table><a href=\"#top\">Top</a><hr>\n";
} else {
section_header("Percentage and number of events from a host to a destination\n", "pasd");
foreach $k ((sort { $s1{$b} <=> $s1{$a} } keys %s1)[0..$maxlines]) {
@_ = split ",",$k;
printf("%5.2f %4d %-${saddr_len}s %-${daddr_len}s\n",
$s1{$k}/$total*100, $s1{$k},$_[0],$_[1]) if $s1{$k} > $th;
}
}
}
# to see how many events launched from one host
sub same_host_sig {
if ($opt_h) {
print "<h3><a name=\"same_hm\">Percentage and number of events from one host to any with same method</a></h3>\n";
print "<table>\n";
print "<tr><th>%</th><th># of events</th><th>from</th><th>type</th></tr>\n";
foreach $k (sort { $s2{$b} <=> $s2{$a} } keys %s2) {
@_ = split ",",$k;
printf("<tr><td>%-2.2f</td><td>%-4d</td><td>%-20s</td><td>%-28s</td>
</tr>\n",$s2{$k}/$total*100,$s2{$k},$_[1],&printHref($_[0])) if $s2{$k} > $th;
}
print "</table><a href=\"#top\">Top</a><hr>\n";
} else {
section_header("Percentage and number of events from one host to any with same method\n", "pasm");
foreach $k ((sort { $s2{$b} <=> $s2{$a} } keys %s2)[0..$maxlines]) {
@_ = split ",",$k;
printf("%5.2f %4d %-${saddr_len}s %-28s\n",
$s2{$k}/$total*100, $s2{$k},$_[1],$_[0]) if $s2{$k} > $th;
}
}
}
# to see how many events received by one host (destination correlated)
sub same_dest_sig_stat {
if ($opt_h) {
print "<h3><a name=\"same_d\">Percentage and number of events to one certain host</a></h3>\n";
print "<table>\n";
print "<tr><th>%</th><th># of events</th><th>to</th><th>type</th></tr>\n";
foreach $k (sort { $s3{$b} <=> $s3{$a} } keys %s3) {
@_ = split ",",$k;
printf("<tr><td>%-2.2f</td><td>%-4d</td><td>%-25s</td><td>%-28s</td><td>\n",$s3{$k}/$total*100,$s3{$k},$_[1],&printHref($_[0])) if $s3{$k} > $th;
}
print "</table><a href=\"#top\">Top</a><hr>\n";
} else {
section_header("Percentage and number of events to one certain host\n", "padm");
foreach $k ((sort { $s3{$b} <=> $s3{$a} } keys %s3)[0..$maxlines]) {
@_ = split ",",$k;
printf("%5.2f %4d %-${daddr_len}s %-28s\n",
$s3{$k}/$total*100, $s3{$k}, $_[1], $_[0]) if $s3{$k} > $th;
}
}
}
# to see the popularity of one event method
sub event_distribution {
if ($opt_h) {
print "<h3><a name=\"same_m\">Distribution of event methods</a></h3>\n";
print "<table>\n";
print "<tr><th>%</th><th># of events</th><th>methods</th></tr>\n";
foreach $k (sort { $s4{$b} <=> $s4{$a} } keys %s4) {
@p1 = split ":",$k;
if ($s4{$k} > $th) {
printf("<tr><td>%-2.2f</td><td><B>%-4d</B></td><td><B>%-32s</B></td>
</tr>\n", $s4{$k}/$total*100,$s4{$k},&printHref($p1[0]));
foreach $k2 (sort { $s0{$b} <=> $s0{$a} } keys %s0) {
@p2 = split ",",$k2;
printf("<tr><td></td><td>%-4d</td><td>%-32s</td></tr>\n", $s0{$k2}, join(" -> ", $p2[1],$p2[0])) if $p1[0] eq $p2[2];
}
}
}
print "</table><a href=\"#top\">Top</a><hr>\n";
} else {
section_header("The distribution of event methods\n", "pam");
foreach $k ((sort { $s4{$b} <=> $s4{$a} } keys %s4)[0..$maxlines]) {
@p1 = split ":",$k;
if ($s4{$k} > $th) {
printf("%5.2f %4d %-32s\n", $s4{$k}/$total*100,$s4{$k},$p1[0]);
foreach $k2 (sort { $s0{$b} <=> $s0{$a} } keys %s0) {
@p2 = split ",",$k2;
printf("\t\t %-4d %-${saddr_len}s -> %-${daddr_len}s\n", $s0{$k2}, $p2[1],$p2[0]) if $p1[0] eq $p2[2];
}
}
}
}
}
# portscan (if enable -p switch)
# Please use '-A fast' to generate the log, so portscan() can process it.
# contributed by: Paul Bobby, <paul.bobby@lmco.com>
# Jian-Da Li, <jdli@freebsd.csie.nctu.edu.tw>
sub portscan {
my (%s7, %s8);
# to see how many times a host performs portscan
# used in portscan()
for $i (0 .. $#posres) {
$s7{"$posres[$i]->[0]"}++;
}
if ($opt_h) {
print "<h3><a name=\"portscan\">Portscans performed to/from HOME_NET</a></h3>\n";
print "<table>\n";
print "<tr><th>Scan Attempts</th><th>Source Address</th></tr>\n";
foreach $k (sort { $s7{$b} <=> $s7{$a} } keys %s7) {
print "<tr><td>$s7{$k}</td><td>$k</td></tr>\n" if $s7{$k} > $th;
}
print "</table><a href=\"#top\">Top</a><HR>\n";
} else {
section_header("Portscans performed to/from HOME_NET\n", "as");
foreach $k ((sort { $s7{$b} <=> $s7{$a} } keys %s7)[0..$maxlines]) {
printf(" %4d %-${saddr_len}s\n", $s7{$k},$k) if $s7{$k} > $th;
}
}
}
# anomsensor (if enable -n switch)
# This function process data generated by spp_anomsensor plug-in (SPADE)
# By Yen-Ming Chen <chenym@alumni.cmu.edu>
sub anomsensor {
my (%s7);
# to see how many times a host performs portscan
# used in anomsensor()
for $i (0 .. $#anores) {
$s7{"$anores[$i]->[1],$anores[$i]->[3],$anores[$i]->[4]"}++;
}
if ($opt_h) {
print "<h3><a name=\"spade\">Anomaly detected by SPADE</a></h3>\n";
print "<table>\n";
print "<tr><th>Scan Attempts</th><th>Source Address</th><th>Destination Address</th><th>Destination Ports</th></tr>\n";
foreach $k (sort { $s7{$b} <=> $s7{$a} } keys %s7) {
@_ = split(/,/,$k);
print "<tr><td>$s7{$k}</td><td>$_[0]</td><td>$_[1]</td><td>$_[2]</td></tr>\n" if $s7{$k} > $th;
}
print "</table><a href=\"#top\">Top</a><HR>\n";
} else {
section_header("Anomaly detected by SPADE\n", "asdo");
foreach $k ((sort { $s7{$b} <=> $s7{$a} } keys %s7)[0..$maxlines]) {
@_ = split(/,/,$k);
printf(" %-4d %-${saddr_len}s %-${daddr_len}s\t%-6d\n", $s7{$k},$_[0],$_[1],$_[2]) if $s7{$k} > $th;
}
}
}
# print the footer (needed for html)
sub print_footer {
if ($opt_h) {
print "Generated by <a href=\"http://xanadu.incident.org/snort/\">snort_stat.pl</a>\n";
print "</body>\n</html>\n";
}
}
#
# resolve host name and cache it
# contributed by: Angelos Karageorgiou, <angelos@stocktrade.gr>
# edited by: $Author: ssmeenk $
#
sub resolve {
local ($mname, $miaddr, $mhost = shift);
$miaddr = inet_aton($mhost);
if (!$HOSTS{$mhost}) {
$mname ="";
eval {
local $SIG{ALRM} = sub {die "alarm\n" }; # NB \n required
alarm $timeout;
$mname = gethostbyaddr($miaddr, AF_INET);
alarm 0;
};
die if $@ && $@ ne "alarm\n"; # propagate errors
if ($mname =~ /^$/) {
$mname = $mhost;
}
$HOSTS{$mhost} = $mname;
}
return $HOSTS{$mhost};
}
# Use a title and a short code to write the section headers
# This is used in place of a FORMAT as this allows variable column widths
# contributed by: Ned Patterson, <jpatter@alum.mit.edu>
#
# Usage: section_header($title, $format);
#
# Format: "pasdom"
# p percentage of events
# a number of events
# s source host
# d destination host
# o home net
# m method used
#
sub section_header {
my $linelength;
$title = shift;
$_ = shift;
print("\n\n$title");
# constant for method length for now
$linelength = (/p/?7:0) +
(/a/?20:0) +
(/s/?$saddr_len:0) +
(/d/?$daddr_len+3:0) +
(/m/?20:0);
print( '=' x $linelength, "\n");
print(" % ") if (s/^p([asdm]*)/$1/);
print(" # of ") if (s/^a([sdm]*)/$1/);
printf("%-${saddr_len}s ", "from") if (s/^s([dm]*)/$1/);
printf("%-${daddr_len}s ", "to" ) if (s/^d(m*)/$1/);
printf("%-5s ", "ports" ) if (s/^o(m*)/$1/);
print("method") if (/^m/);
print("\n");
print( '=' x $linelength, "\n");
}
# Put data $alert into matrix for further process
# INPUT: $alert
sub process_data() {
$self = shift;
# if the resolve switch is on
if ($opt_r) {
$self->{SADDR} = resolve($self->{SADDR});
unless ($opt_f) {
if ( length($self->{SADDR}) > $saddr_len ) {
$saddr_len = length($self->{SADDR});
}
}
$self->{DADDR} = resolve($self->{DADDR});
unless ($opt_f) {
if ( length($self->{DADDR}) > $daddr_len ) {
$daddr_len = length($self->{DADDR});
}
}
}
# put those data into a big matrix
if ($self->{PLUGIN} eq "anomsensor") {
push @anores , [$self->{THR},$self->{SADDR},$self->{SPORT},
$self->{DADDR},$self->{DPORT}];
$opt_n = 1;
} elsif ($self->{PLUGIN} eq "portscan") {
push @posres , [$self->{SADDR}];
$opt_p = 1;
} elsif ($self->{TYPE} eq "sys" || $self->{TYPE} eq "alert" ||
$self->{PLUGIN} eq "stream" || $self->{PLUGIN} eq "bo" ) {
$self->{SIG} =~ s/\:$//o;
push @result ,[$self->{MON},$self->{DAY},$self->{HOUR},$self->{MIN},
$self->{SEC},$self->{HOST},$self->{SIG},$self->{SADDR},
$self->{SPORT},$self->{DADDR},$self->{DPORT}];
$lastwassnort = 1;
} else {
print STDERR "Unknown alert type/plugin! $self->{TYPE}:$self->{PLUGIN} Skipped!\n";
return;
}
1;
}
# Turn IDS into the link to whitehats
sub printHref
{
my $type = $_[0];
if ($type =~ /\A\s*(IDS\d+)\//)
{
return "<a href=\"http://www.whitehats.com/info/$1\"
target=\"_blank\">$type</a>";
}
return $type;
}
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