This file is indexed.

/usr/share/pyshared/mercurial/revlog.py is in mercurial-common 2.0.2-1ubuntu1.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

   1
   2
   3
   4
   5
   6
   7
   8
   9
  10
  11
  12
  13
  14
  15
  16
  17
  18
  19
  20
  21
  22
  23
  24
  25
  26
  27
  28
  29
  30
  31
  32
  33
  34
  35
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40
  41
  42
  43
  44
  45
  46
  47
  48
  49
  50
  51
  52
  53
  54
  55
  56
  57
  58
  59
  60
  61
  62
  63
  64
  65
  66
  67
  68
  69
  70
  71
  72
  73
  74
  75
  76
  77
  78
  79
  80
  81
  82
  83
  84
  85
  86
  87
  88
  89
  90
  91
  92
  93
  94
  95
  96
  97
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 567
 568
 569
 570
 571
 572
 573
 574
 575
 576
 577
 578
 579
 580
 581
 582
 583
 584
 585
 586
 587
 588
 589
 590
 591
 592
 593
 594
 595
 596
 597
 598
 599
 600
 601
 602
 603
 604
 605
 606
 607
 608
 609
 610
 611
 612
 613
 614
 615
 616
 617
 618
 619
 620
 621
 622
 623
 624
 625
 626
 627
 628
 629
 630
 631
 632
 633
 634
 635
 636
 637
 638
 639
 640
 641
 642
 643
 644
 645
 646
 647
 648
 649
 650
 651
 652
 653
 654
 655
 656
 657
 658
 659
 660
 661
 662
 663
 664
 665
 666
 667
 668
 669
 670
 671
 672
 673
 674
 675
 676
 677
 678
 679
 680
 681
 682
 683
 684
 685
 686
 687
 688
 689
 690
 691
 692
 693
 694
 695
 696
 697
 698
 699
 700
 701
 702
 703
 704
 705
 706
 707
 708
 709
 710
 711
 712
 713
 714
 715
 716
 717
 718
 719
 720
 721
 722
 723
 724
 725
 726
 727
 728
 729
 730
 731
 732
 733
 734
 735
 736
 737
 738
 739
 740
 741
 742
 743
 744
 745
 746
 747
 748
 749
 750
 751
 752
 753
 754
 755
 756
 757
 758
 759
 760
 761
 762
 763
 764
 765
 766
 767
 768
 769
 770
 771
 772
 773
 774
 775
 776
 777
 778
 779
 780
 781
 782
 783
 784
 785
 786
 787
 788
 789
 790
 791
 792
 793
 794
 795
 796
 797
 798
 799
 800
 801
 802
 803
 804
 805
 806
 807
 808
 809
 810
 811
 812
 813
 814
 815
 816
 817
 818
 819
 820
 821
 822
 823
 824
 825
 826
 827
 828
 829
 830
 831
 832
 833
 834
 835
 836
 837
 838
 839
 840
 841
 842
 843
 844
 845
 846
 847
 848
 849
 850
 851
 852
 853
 854
 855
 856
 857
 858
 859
 860
 861
 862
 863
 864
 865
 866
 867
 868
 869
 870
 871
 872
 873
 874
 875
 876
 877
 878
 879
 880
 881
 882
 883
 884
 885
 886
 887
 888
 889
 890
 891
 892
 893
 894
 895
 896
 897
 898
 899
 900
 901
 902
 903
 904
 905
 906
 907
 908
 909
 910
 911
 912
 913
 914
 915
 916
 917
 918
 919
 920
 921
 922
 923
 924
 925
 926
 927
 928
 929
 930
 931
 932
 933
 934
 935
 936
 937
 938
 939
 940
 941
 942
 943
 944
 945
 946
 947
 948
 949
 950
 951
 952
 953
 954
 955
 956
 957
 958
 959
 960
 961
 962
 963
 964
 965
 966
 967
 968
 969
 970
 971
 972
 973
 974
 975
 976
 977
 978
 979
 980
 981
 982
 983
 984
 985
 986
 987
 988
 989
 990
 991
 992
 993
 994
 995
 996
 997
 998
 999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
# revlog.py - storage back-end for mercurial
#
# Copyright 2005-2007 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
#
# This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of the
# GNU General Public License version 2 or any later version.

"""Storage back-end for Mercurial.

This provides efficient delta storage with O(1) retrieve and append
and O(changes) merge between branches.
"""

# import stuff from node for others to import from revlog
from node import bin, hex, nullid, nullrev
from i18n import _
import ancestor, mdiff, parsers, error, util, dagutil
import struct, zlib, errno

_pack = struct.pack
_unpack = struct.unpack
_compress = zlib.compress
_decompress = zlib.decompress
_sha = util.sha1

# revlog header flags
REVLOGV0 = 0
REVLOGNG = 1
REVLOGNGINLINEDATA = (1 << 16)
REVLOGGENERALDELTA = (1 << 17)
REVLOG_DEFAULT_FLAGS = REVLOGNGINLINEDATA
REVLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT = REVLOGNG
REVLOG_DEFAULT_VERSION = REVLOG_DEFAULT_FORMAT | REVLOG_DEFAULT_FLAGS
REVLOGNG_FLAGS = REVLOGNGINLINEDATA | REVLOGGENERALDELTA

# revlog index flags
REVIDX_KNOWN_FLAGS = 0

# max size of revlog with inline data
_maxinline = 131072
_chunksize = 1048576

RevlogError = error.RevlogError
LookupError = error.LookupError

def getoffset(q):
    return int(q >> 16)

def gettype(q):
    return int(q & 0xFFFF)

def offset_type(offset, type):
    return long(long(offset) << 16 | type)

nullhash = _sha(nullid)

def hash(text, p1, p2):
    """generate a hash from the given text and its parent hashes

    This hash combines both the current file contents and its history
    in a manner that makes it easy to distinguish nodes with the same
    content in the revision graph.
    """
    # As of now, if one of the parent node is null, p2 is null
    if p2 == nullid:
        # deep copy of a hash is faster than creating one
        s = nullhash.copy()
        s.update(p1)
    else:
        # none of the parent nodes are nullid
        l = [p1, p2]
        l.sort()
        s = _sha(l[0])
        s.update(l[1])
    s.update(text)
    return s.digest()

def compress(text):
    """ generate a possibly-compressed representation of text """
    if not text:
        return ("", text)
    l = len(text)
    bin = None
    if l < 44:
        pass
    elif l > 1000000:
        # zlib makes an internal copy, thus doubling memory usage for
        # large files, so lets do this in pieces
        z = zlib.compressobj()
        p = []
        pos = 0
        while pos < l:
            pos2 = pos + 2**20
            p.append(z.compress(text[pos:pos2]))
            pos = pos2
        p.append(z.flush())
        if sum(map(len, p)) < l:
            bin = "".join(p)
    else:
        bin = _compress(text)
    if bin is None or len(bin) > l:
        if text[0] == '\0':
            return ("", text)
        return ('u', text)
    return ("", bin)

def decompress(bin):
    """ decompress the given input """
    if not bin:
        return bin
    t = bin[0]
    if t == '\0':
        return bin
    if t == 'x':
        return _decompress(bin)
    if t == 'u':
        return bin[1:]
    raise RevlogError(_("unknown compression type %r") % t)

indexformatv0 = ">4l20s20s20s"
v0shaoffset = 56

class revlogoldio(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self.size = struct.calcsize(indexformatv0)

    def parseindex(self, data, inline):
        s = self.size
        index = []
        nodemap =  {nullid: nullrev}
        n = off = 0
        l = len(data)
        while off + s <= l:
            cur = data[off:off + s]
            off += s
            e = _unpack(indexformatv0, cur)
            # transform to revlogv1 format
            e2 = (offset_type(e[0], 0), e[1], -1, e[2], e[3],
                  nodemap.get(e[4], nullrev), nodemap.get(e[5], nullrev), e[6])
            index.append(e2)
            nodemap[e[6]] = n
            n += 1

        # add the magic null revision at -1
        index.append((0, 0, 0, -1, -1, -1, -1, nullid))

        return index, nodemap, None

    def packentry(self, entry, node, version, rev):
        if gettype(entry[0]):
            raise RevlogError(_("index entry flags need RevlogNG"))
        e2 = (getoffset(entry[0]), entry[1], entry[3], entry[4],
              node(entry[5]), node(entry[6]), entry[7])
        return _pack(indexformatv0, *e2)

# index ng:
#  6 bytes: offset
#  2 bytes: flags
#  4 bytes: compressed length
#  4 bytes: uncompressed length
#  4 bytes: base rev
#  4 bytes: link rev
#  4 bytes: parent 1 rev
#  4 bytes: parent 2 rev
# 32 bytes: nodeid
indexformatng = ">Qiiiiii20s12x"
ngshaoffset = 32
versionformat = ">I"

class revlogio(object):
    def __init__(self):
        self.size = struct.calcsize(indexformatng)

    def parseindex(self, data, inline):
        # call the C implementation to parse the index data
        index, cache = parsers.parse_index2(data, inline)
        return index, None, cache

    def packentry(self, entry, node, version, rev):
        p = _pack(indexformatng, *entry)
        if rev == 0:
            p = _pack(versionformat, version) + p[4:]
        return p

class revlog(object):
    """
    the underlying revision storage object

    A revlog consists of two parts, an index and the revision data.

    The index is a file with a fixed record size containing
    information on each revision, including its nodeid (hash), the
    nodeids of its parents, the position and offset of its data within
    the data file, and the revision it's based on. Finally, each entry
    contains a linkrev entry that can serve as a pointer to external
    data.

    The revision data itself is a linear collection of data chunks.
    Each chunk represents a revision and is usually represented as a
    delta against the previous chunk. To bound lookup time, runs of
    deltas are limited to about 2 times the length of the original
    version data. This makes retrieval of a version proportional to
    its size, or O(1) relative to the number of revisions.

    Both pieces of the revlog are written to in an append-only
    fashion, which means we never need to rewrite a file to insert or
    remove data, and can use some simple techniques to avoid the need
    for locking while reading.
    """
    def __init__(self, opener, indexfile):
        """
        create a revlog object

        opener is a function that abstracts the file opening operation
        and can be used to implement COW semantics or the like.
        """
        self.indexfile = indexfile
        self.datafile = indexfile[:-2] + ".d"
        self.opener = opener
        self._cache = None
        self._basecache = (0, 0)
        self._chunkcache = (0, '')
        self.index = []
        self._pcache = {}
        self._nodecache = {nullid: nullrev}
        self._nodepos = None

        v = REVLOG_DEFAULT_VERSION
        opts = getattr(opener, 'options', None)
        if opts is not None:
            if 'revlogv1' in opts:
                if 'generaldelta' in opts:
                    v |= REVLOGGENERALDELTA
            else:
                v = 0

        i = ''
        self._initempty = True
        try:
            f = self.opener(self.indexfile)
            i = f.read()
            f.close()
            if len(i) > 0:
                v = struct.unpack(versionformat, i[:4])[0]
                self._initempty = False
        except IOError, inst:
            if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                raise

        self.version = v
        self._inline = v & REVLOGNGINLINEDATA
        self._generaldelta = v & REVLOGGENERALDELTA
        flags = v & ~0xFFFF
        fmt = v & 0xFFFF
        if fmt == REVLOGV0 and flags:
            raise RevlogError(_("index %s unknown flags %#04x for format v0")
                              % (self.indexfile, flags >> 16))
        elif fmt == REVLOGNG and flags & ~REVLOGNG_FLAGS:
            raise RevlogError(_("index %s unknown flags %#04x for revlogng")
                              % (self.indexfile, flags >> 16))
        elif fmt > REVLOGNG:
            raise RevlogError(_("index %s unknown format %d")
                              % (self.indexfile, fmt))

        self._io = revlogio()
        if self.version == REVLOGV0:
            self._io = revlogoldio()
        try:
            d = self._io.parseindex(i, self._inline)
        except (ValueError, IndexError):
            raise RevlogError(_("index %s is corrupted") % (self.indexfile))
        self.index, nodemap, self._chunkcache = d
        if nodemap is not None:
            self.nodemap = self._nodecache = nodemap
        if not self._chunkcache:
            self._chunkclear()

    def tip(self):
        return self.node(len(self.index) - 2)
    def __len__(self):
        return len(self.index) - 1
    def __iter__(self):
        for i in xrange(len(self)):
            yield i

    @util.propertycache
    def nodemap(self):
        self.rev(self.node(0))
        return self._nodecache

    def rev(self, node):
        try:
            return self._nodecache[node]
        except KeyError:
            n = self._nodecache
            i = self.index
            p = self._nodepos
            if p is None:
                p = len(i) - 2
            for r in xrange(p, -1, -1):
                v = i[r][7]
                n[v] = r
                if v == node:
                    self._nodepos = r - 1
                    return r
            raise LookupError(node, self.indexfile, _('no node'))

    def node(self, rev):
        return self.index[rev][7]
    def linkrev(self, rev):
        return self.index[rev][4]
    def parents(self, node):
        i = self.index
        d = i[self.rev(node)]
        return i[d[5]][7], i[d[6]][7] # map revisions to nodes inline
    def parentrevs(self, rev):
        return self.index[rev][5:7]
    def start(self, rev):
        return int(self.index[rev][0] >> 16)
    def end(self, rev):
        return self.start(rev) + self.length(rev)
    def length(self, rev):
        return self.index[rev][1]
    def chainbase(self, rev):
        index = self.index
        base = index[rev][3]
        while base != rev:
            rev = base
            base = index[rev][3]
        return base
    def flags(self, rev):
        return self.index[rev][0] & 0xFFFF
    def rawsize(self, rev):
        """return the length of the uncompressed text for a given revision"""
        l = self.index[rev][2]
        if l >= 0:
            return l

        t = self.revision(self.node(rev))
        return len(t)
    size = rawsize

    def reachable(self, node, stop=None):
        """return the set of all nodes ancestral to a given node, including
         the node itself, stopping when stop is matched"""
        reachable = set((node,))
        visit = [node]
        if stop:
            stopn = self.rev(stop)
        else:
            stopn = 0
        while visit:
            n = visit.pop(0)
            if n == stop:
                continue
            if n == nullid:
                continue
            for p in self.parents(n):
                if self.rev(p) < stopn:
                    continue
                if p not in reachable:
                    reachable.add(p)
                    visit.append(p)
        return reachable

    def ancestors(self, *revs):
        """Generate the ancestors of 'revs' in reverse topological order.

        Yield a sequence of revision numbers starting with the parents
        of each revision in revs, i.e., each revision is *not* considered
        an ancestor of itself.  Results are in breadth-first order:
        parents of each rev in revs, then parents of those, etc.  Result
        does not include the null revision."""
        visit = list(revs)
        seen = set([nullrev])
        while visit:
            for parent in self.parentrevs(visit.pop(0)):
                if parent not in seen:
                    visit.append(parent)
                    seen.add(parent)
                    yield parent

    def descendants(self, *revs):
        """Generate the descendants of 'revs' in revision order.

        Yield a sequence of revision numbers starting with a child of
        some rev in revs, i.e., each revision is *not* considered a
        descendant of itself.  Results are ordered by revision number (a
        topological sort)."""
        first = min(revs)
        if first == nullrev:
            for i in self:
                yield i
            return

        seen = set(revs)
        for i in xrange(first + 1, len(self)):
            for x in self.parentrevs(i):
                if x != nullrev and x in seen:
                    seen.add(i)
                    yield i
                    break

    def findcommonmissing(self, common=None, heads=None):
        """Return a tuple of the ancestors of common and the ancestors of heads
        that are not ancestors of common.

        More specifically, the second element is a list of nodes N such that
        every N satisfies the following constraints:

          1. N is an ancestor of some node in 'heads'
          2. N is not an ancestor of any node in 'common'

        The list is sorted by revision number, meaning it is
        topologically sorted.

        'heads' and 'common' are both lists of node IDs.  If heads is
        not supplied, uses all of the revlog's heads.  If common is not
        supplied, uses nullid."""
        if common is None:
            common = [nullid]
        if heads is None:
            heads = self.heads()

        common = [self.rev(n) for n in common]
        heads = [self.rev(n) for n in heads]

        # we want the ancestors, but inclusive
        has = set(self.ancestors(*common))
        has.add(nullrev)
        has.update(common)

        # take all ancestors from heads that aren't in has
        missing = set()
        visit = [r for r in heads if r not in has]
        while visit:
            r = visit.pop(0)
            if r in missing:
                continue
            else:
                missing.add(r)
                for p in self.parentrevs(r):
                    if p not in has:
                        visit.append(p)
        missing = list(missing)
        missing.sort()
        return has, [self.node(r) for r in missing]

    def findmissing(self, common=None, heads=None):
        """Return the ancestors of heads that are not ancestors of common.

        More specifically, return a list of nodes N such that every N
        satisfies the following constraints:

          1. N is an ancestor of some node in 'heads'
          2. N is not an ancestor of any node in 'common'

        The list is sorted by revision number, meaning it is
        topologically sorted.

        'heads' and 'common' are both lists of node IDs.  If heads is
        not supplied, uses all of the revlog's heads.  If common is not
        supplied, uses nullid."""
        _common, missing = self.findcommonmissing(common, heads)
        return missing

    def nodesbetween(self, roots=None, heads=None):
        """Return a topological path from 'roots' to 'heads'.

        Return a tuple (nodes, outroots, outheads) where 'nodes' is a
        topologically sorted list of all nodes N that satisfy both of
        these constraints:

          1. N is a descendant of some node in 'roots'
          2. N is an ancestor of some node in 'heads'

        Every node is considered to be both a descendant and an ancestor
        of itself, so every reachable node in 'roots' and 'heads' will be
        included in 'nodes'.

        'outroots' is the list of reachable nodes in 'roots', i.e., the
        subset of 'roots' that is returned in 'nodes'.  Likewise,
        'outheads' is the subset of 'heads' that is also in 'nodes'.

        'roots' and 'heads' are both lists of node IDs.  If 'roots' is
        unspecified, uses nullid as the only root.  If 'heads' is
        unspecified, uses list of all of the revlog's heads."""
        nonodes = ([], [], [])
        if roots is not None:
            roots = list(roots)
            if not roots:
                return nonodes
            lowestrev = min([self.rev(n) for n in roots])
        else:
            roots = [nullid] # Everybody's a descendant of nullid
            lowestrev = nullrev
        if (lowestrev == nullrev) and (heads is None):
            # We want _all_ the nodes!
            return ([self.node(r) for r in self], [nullid], list(self.heads()))
        if heads is None:
            # All nodes are ancestors, so the latest ancestor is the last
            # node.
            highestrev = len(self) - 1
            # Set ancestors to None to signal that every node is an ancestor.
            ancestors = None
            # Set heads to an empty dictionary for later discovery of heads
            heads = {}
        else:
            heads = list(heads)
            if not heads:
                return nonodes
            ancestors = set()
            # Turn heads into a dictionary so we can remove 'fake' heads.
            # Also, later we will be using it to filter out the heads we can't
            # find from roots.
            heads = dict.fromkeys(heads, False)
            # Start at the top and keep marking parents until we're done.
            nodestotag = set(heads)
            # Remember where the top was so we can use it as a limit later.
            highestrev = max([self.rev(n) for n in nodestotag])
            while nodestotag:
                # grab a node to tag
                n = nodestotag.pop()
                # Never tag nullid
                if n == nullid:
                    continue
                # A node's revision number represents its place in a
                # topologically sorted list of nodes.
                r = self.rev(n)
                if r >= lowestrev:
                    if n not in ancestors:
                        # If we are possibly a descendant of one of the roots
                        # and we haven't already been marked as an ancestor
                        ancestors.add(n) # Mark as ancestor
                        # Add non-nullid parents to list of nodes to tag.
                        nodestotag.update([p for p in self.parents(n) if
                                           p != nullid])
                    elif n in heads: # We've seen it before, is it a fake head?
                        # So it is, real heads should not be the ancestors of
                        # any other heads.
                        heads.pop(n)
            if not ancestors:
                return nonodes
            # Now that we have our set of ancestors, we want to remove any
            # roots that are not ancestors.

            # If one of the roots was nullid, everything is included anyway.
            if lowestrev > nullrev:
                # But, since we weren't, let's recompute the lowest rev to not
                # include roots that aren't ancestors.

                # Filter out roots that aren't ancestors of heads
                roots = [n for n in roots if n in ancestors]
                # Recompute the lowest revision
                if roots:
                    lowestrev = min([self.rev(n) for n in roots])
                else:
                    # No more roots?  Return empty list
                    return nonodes
            else:
                # We are descending from nullid, and don't need to care about
                # any other roots.
                lowestrev = nullrev
                roots = [nullid]
        # Transform our roots list into a set.
        descendants = set(roots)
        # Also, keep the original roots so we can filter out roots that aren't
        # 'real' roots (i.e. are descended from other roots).
        roots = descendants.copy()
        # Our topologically sorted list of output nodes.
        orderedout = []
        # Don't start at nullid since we don't want nullid in our output list,
        # and if nullid shows up in descedents, empty parents will look like
        # they're descendants.
        for r in xrange(max(lowestrev, 0), highestrev + 1):
            n = self.node(r)
            isdescendant = False
            if lowestrev == nullrev:  # Everybody is a descendant of nullid
                isdescendant = True
            elif n in descendants:
                # n is already a descendant
                isdescendant = True
                # This check only needs to be done here because all the roots
                # will start being marked is descendants before the loop.
                if n in roots:
                    # If n was a root, check if it's a 'real' root.
                    p = tuple(self.parents(n))
                    # If any of its parents are descendants, it's not a root.
                    if (p[0] in descendants) or (p[1] in descendants):
                        roots.remove(n)
            else:
                p = tuple(self.parents(n))
                # A node is a descendant if either of its parents are
                # descendants.  (We seeded the dependents list with the roots
                # up there, remember?)
                if (p[0] in descendants) or (p[1] in descendants):
                    descendants.add(n)
                    isdescendant = True
            if isdescendant and ((ancestors is None) or (n in ancestors)):
                # Only include nodes that are both descendants and ancestors.
                orderedout.append(n)
                if (ancestors is not None) and (n in heads):
                    # We're trying to figure out which heads are reachable
                    # from roots.
                    # Mark this head as having been reached
                    heads[n] = True
                elif ancestors is None:
                    # Otherwise, we're trying to discover the heads.
                    # Assume this is a head because if it isn't, the next step
                    # will eventually remove it.
                    heads[n] = True
                    # But, obviously its parents aren't.
                    for p in self.parents(n):
                        heads.pop(p, None)
        heads = [n for n, flag in heads.iteritems() if flag]
        roots = list(roots)
        assert orderedout
        assert roots
        assert heads
        return (orderedout, roots, heads)

    def headrevs(self):
        count = len(self)
        if not count:
            return [nullrev]
        ishead = [1] * (count + 1)
        index = self.index
        for r in xrange(count):
            e = index[r]
            ishead[e[5]] = ishead[e[6]] = 0
        return [r for r in xrange(count) if ishead[r]]

    def heads(self, start=None, stop=None):
        """return the list of all nodes that have no children

        if start is specified, only heads that are descendants of
        start will be returned
        if stop is specified, it will consider all the revs from stop
        as if they had no children
        """
        if start is None and stop is None:
            if not len(self):
                return [nullid]
            return [self.node(r) for r in self.headrevs()]

        if start is None:
            start = nullid
        if stop is None:
            stop = []
        stoprevs = set([self.rev(n) for n in stop])
        startrev = self.rev(start)
        reachable = set((startrev,))
        heads = set((startrev,))

        parentrevs = self.parentrevs
        for r in xrange(startrev + 1, len(self)):
            for p in parentrevs(r):
                if p in reachable:
                    if r not in stoprevs:
                        reachable.add(r)
                    heads.add(r)
                if p in heads and p not in stoprevs:
                    heads.remove(p)

        return [self.node(r) for r in heads]

    def children(self, node):
        """find the children of a given node"""
        c = []
        p = self.rev(node)
        for r in range(p + 1, len(self)):
            prevs = [pr for pr in self.parentrevs(r) if pr != nullrev]
            if prevs:
                for pr in prevs:
                    if pr == p:
                        c.append(self.node(r))
            elif p == nullrev:
                c.append(self.node(r))
        return c

    def descendant(self, start, end):
        if start == nullrev:
            return True
        for i in self.descendants(start):
            if i == end:
                return True
            elif i > end:
                break
        return False

    def ancestor(self, a, b):
        """calculate the least common ancestor of nodes a and b"""

        # fast path, check if it is a descendant
        a, b = self.rev(a), self.rev(b)
        start, end = sorted((a, b))
        if self.descendant(start, end):
            return self.node(start)

        def parents(rev):
            return [p for p in self.parentrevs(rev) if p != nullrev]

        c = ancestor.ancestor(a, b, parents)
        if c is None:
            return nullid

        return self.node(c)

    def _match(self, id):
        if isinstance(id, (long, int)):
            # rev
            return self.node(id)
        if len(id) == 20:
            # possibly a binary node
            # odds of a binary node being all hex in ASCII are 1 in 10**25
            try:
                node = id
                self.rev(node) # quick search the index
                return node
            except LookupError:
                pass # may be partial hex id
        try:
            # str(rev)
            rev = int(id)
            if str(rev) != id:
                raise ValueError
            if rev < 0:
                rev = len(self) + rev
            if rev < 0 or rev >= len(self):
                raise ValueError
            return self.node(rev)
        except (ValueError, OverflowError):
            pass
        if len(id) == 40:
            try:
                # a full hex nodeid?
                node = bin(id)
                self.rev(node)
                return node
            except (TypeError, LookupError):
                pass

    def _partialmatch(self, id):
        if id in self._pcache:
            return self._pcache[id]

        if len(id) < 40:
            try:
                # hex(node)[:...]
                l = len(id) // 2  # grab an even number of digits
                prefix = bin(id[:l * 2])
                nl = [e[7] for e in self.index if e[7].startswith(prefix)]
                nl = [n for n in nl if hex(n).startswith(id)]
                if len(nl) > 0:
                    if len(nl) == 1:
                        self._pcache[id] = nl[0]
                        return nl[0]
                    raise LookupError(id, self.indexfile,
                                      _('ambiguous identifier'))
                return None
            except TypeError:
                pass

    def lookup(self, id):
        """locate a node based on:
            - revision number or str(revision number)
            - nodeid or subset of hex nodeid
        """
        n = self._match(id)
        if n is not None:
            return n
        n = self._partialmatch(id)
        if n:
            return n

        raise LookupError(id, self.indexfile, _('no match found'))

    def cmp(self, node, text):
        """compare text with a given file revision

        returns True if text is different than what is stored.
        """
        p1, p2 = self.parents(node)
        return hash(text, p1, p2) != node

    def _addchunk(self, offset, data):
        o, d = self._chunkcache
        # try to add to existing cache
        if o + len(d) == offset and len(d) + len(data) < _chunksize:
            self._chunkcache = o, d + data
        else:
            self._chunkcache = offset, data

    def _loadchunk(self, offset, length):
        if self._inline:
            df = self.opener(self.indexfile)
        else:
            df = self.opener(self.datafile)

        readahead = max(65536, length)
        df.seek(offset)
        d = df.read(readahead)
        df.close()
        self._addchunk(offset, d)
        if readahead > length:
            return d[:length]
        return d

    def _getchunk(self, offset, length):
        o, d = self._chunkcache
        l = len(d)

        # is it in the cache?
        cachestart = offset - o
        cacheend = cachestart + length
        if cachestart >= 0 and cacheend <= l:
            if cachestart == 0 and cacheend == l:
                return d # avoid a copy
            return d[cachestart:cacheend]

        return self._loadchunk(offset, length)

    def _chunkraw(self, startrev, endrev):
        start = self.start(startrev)
        length = self.end(endrev) - start
        if self._inline:
            start += (startrev + 1) * self._io.size
        return self._getchunk(start, length)

    def _chunk(self, rev):
        return decompress(self._chunkraw(rev, rev))

    def _chunkbase(self, rev):
        return self._chunk(rev)

    def _chunkclear(self):
        self._chunkcache = (0, '')

    def deltaparent(self, rev):
        """return deltaparent of the given revision"""
        base = self.index[rev][3]
        if base == rev:
            return nullrev
        elif self._generaldelta:
            return base
        else:
            return rev - 1

    def revdiff(self, rev1, rev2):
        """return or calculate a delta between two revisions"""
        if rev1 != nullrev and self.deltaparent(rev2) == rev1:
            return self._chunk(rev2)

        return mdiff.textdiff(self.revision(self.node(rev1)),
                              self.revision(self.node(rev2)))

    def revision(self, node):
        """return an uncompressed revision of a given node"""
        cachedrev = None
        if node == nullid:
            return ""
        if self._cache:
            if self._cache[0] == node:
                return self._cache[2]
            cachedrev = self._cache[1]

        # look up what we need to read
        text = None
        rev = self.rev(node)

        # check rev flags
        if self.flags(rev) & ~REVIDX_KNOWN_FLAGS:
            raise RevlogError(_('incompatible revision flag %x') %
                              (self.flags(rev) & ~REVIDX_KNOWN_FLAGS))

        # build delta chain
        chain = []
        index = self.index # for performance
        generaldelta = self._generaldelta
        iterrev = rev
        e = index[iterrev]
        while iterrev != e[3] and iterrev != cachedrev:
            chain.append(iterrev)
            if generaldelta:
                iterrev = e[3]
            else:
                iterrev -= 1
            e = index[iterrev]
        chain.reverse()
        base = iterrev

        if iterrev == cachedrev:
            # cache hit
            text = self._cache[2]

        # drop cache to save memory
        self._cache = None

        self._chunkraw(base, rev)
        if text is None:
            text = self._chunkbase(base)

        bins = [self._chunk(r) for r in chain]
        text = mdiff.patches(text, bins)

        text = self._checkhash(text, node, rev)

        self._cache = (node, rev, text)
        return text

    def _checkhash(self, text, node, rev):
        p1, p2 = self.parents(node)
        if node != hash(text, p1, p2):
            raise RevlogError(_("integrity check failed on %s:%d")
                              % (self.indexfile, rev))
        return text

    def checkinlinesize(self, tr, fp=None):
        if not self._inline or (self.start(-2) + self.length(-2)) < _maxinline:
            return

        trinfo = tr.find(self.indexfile)
        if trinfo is None:
            raise RevlogError(_("%s not found in the transaction")
                              % self.indexfile)

        trindex = trinfo[2]
        dataoff = self.start(trindex)

        tr.add(self.datafile, dataoff)

        if fp:
            fp.flush()
            fp.close()

        df = self.opener(self.datafile, 'w')
        try:
            for r in self:
                df.write(self._chunkraw(r, r))
        finally:
            df.close()

        fp = self.opener(self.indexfile, 'w', atomictemp=True)
        self.version &= ~(REVLOGNGINLINEDATA)
        self._inline = False
        for i in self:
            e = self._io.packentry(self.index[i], self.node, self.version, i)
            fp.write(e)

        # if we don't call close, the temp file will never replace the
        # real index
        fp.close()

        tr.replace(self.indexfile, trindex * self._io.size)
        self._chunkclear()

    def addrevision(self, text, transaction, link, p1, p2, cachedelta=None):
        """add a revision to the log

        text - the revision data to add
        transaction - the transaction object used for rollback
        link - the linkrev data to add
        p1, p2 - the parent nodeids of the revision
        cachedelta - an optional precomputed delta
        """
        node = hash(text, p1, p2)
        if node in self.nodemap:
            return node

        dfh = None
        if not self._inline:
            dfh = self.opener(self.datafile, "a")
        ifh = self.opener(self.indexfile, "a+")
        try:
            return self._addrevision(node, text, transaction, link, p1, p2,
                                     cachedelta, ifh, dfh)
        finally:
            if dfh:
                dfh.close()
            ifh.close()

    def _addrevision(self, node, text, transaction, link, p1, p2,
                     cachedelta, ifh, dfh):
        """internal function to add revisions to the log

        see addrevision for argument descriptions.
        invariants:
        - text is optional (can be None); if not set, cachedelta must be set.
          if both are set, they must correspond to eachother.
        """
        btext = [text]
        def buildtext():
            if btext[0] is not None:
                return btext[0]
            # flush any pending writes here so we can read it in revision
            if dfh:
                dfh.flush()
            ifh.flush()
            basetext = self.revision(self.node(cachedelta[0]))
            btext[0] = mdiff.patch(basetext, cachedelta[1])
            chk = hash(btext[0], p1, p2)
            if chk != node:
                raise RevlogError(_("consistency error in delta"))
            return btext[0]

        def builddelta(rev):
            # can we use the cached delta?
            if cachedelta and cachedelta[0] == rev:
                delta = cachedelta[1]
            else:
                t = buildtext()
                ptext = self.revision(self.node(rev))
                delta = mdiff.textdiff(ptext, t)
            data = compress(delta)
            l = len(data[1]) + len(data[0])
            if basecache[0] == rev:
                chainbase = basecache[1]
            else:
                chainbase = self.chainbase(rev)
            dist = l + offset - self.start(chainbase)
            if self._generaldelta:
                base = rev
            else:
                base = chainbase
            return dist, l, data, base, chainbase

        curr = len(self)
        prev = curr - 1
        base = chainbase = curr
        offset = self.end(prev)
        flags = 0
        d = None
        basecache = self._basecache
        p1r, p2r = self.rev(p1), self.rev(p2)

        # should we try to build a delta?
        if prev != nullrev:
            if self._generaldelta:
                if p1r >= basecache[1]:
                    d = builddelta(p1r)
                elif p2r >= basecache[1]:
                    d = builddelta(p2r)
                else:
                    d = builddelta(prev)
            else:
                d = builddelta(prev)
            dist, l, data, base, chainbase = d

        # full versions are inserted when the needed deltas
        # become comparable to the uncompressed text
        if text is None:
            textlen = mdiff.patchedsize(self.rawsize(cachedelta[0]),
                                        cachedelta[1])
        else:
            textlen = len(text)
        if d is None or dist > textlen * 2:
            text = buildtext()
            data = compress(text)
            l = len(data[1]) + len(data[0])
            base = chainbase = curr

        e = (offset_type(offset, flags), l, textlen,
             base, link, p1r, p2r, node)
        self.index.insert(-1, e)
        self.nodemap[node] = curr

        entry = self._io.packentry(e, self.node, self.version, curr)
        if not self._inline:
            transaction.add(self.datafile, offset)
            transaction.add(self.indexfile, curr * len(entry))
            if data[0]:
                dfh.write(data[0])
            dfh.write(data[1])
            dfh.flush()
            ifh.write(entry)
        else:
            offset += curr * self._io.size
            transaction.add(self.indexfile, offset, curr)
            ifh.write(entry)
            ifh.write(data[0])
            ifh.write(data[1])
            self.checkinlinesize(transaction, ifh)

        if type(text) == str: # only accept immutable objects
            self._cache = (node, curr, text)
        self._basecache = (curr, chainbase)
        return node

    def group(self, nodelist, bundler, reorder=None):
        """Calculate a delta group, yielding a sequence of changegroup chunks
        (strings).

        Given a list of changeset revs, return a set of deltas and
        metadata corresponding to nodes. The first delta is
        first parent(nodelist[0]) -> nodelist[0], the receiver is
        guaranteed to have this parent as it has all history before
        these changesets. In the case firstparent is nullrev the
        changegroup starts with a full revision.
        """

        # if we don't have any revisions touched by these changesets, bail
        if len(nodelist) == 0:
            yield bundler.close()
            return

        # for generaldelta revlogs, we linearize the revs; this will both be
        # much quicker and generate a much smaller bundle
        if (self._generaldelta and reorder is not False) or reorder:
            dag = dagutil.revlogdag(self)
            revs = set(self.rev(n) for n in nodelist)
            revs = dag.linearize(revs)
        else:
            revs = sorted([self.rev(n) for n in nodelist])

        # add the parent of the first rev
        p = self.parentrevs(revs[0])[0]
        revs.insert(0, p)

        # build deltas
        for r in xrange(len(revs) - 1):
            prev, curr = revs[r], revs[r + 1]
            for c in bundler.revchunk(self, curr, prev):
                yield c

        yield bundler.close()

    def addgroup(self, bundle, linkmapper, transaction):
        """
        add a delta group

        given a set of deltas, add them to the revision log. the
        first delta is against its parent, which should be in our
        log, the rest are against the previous delta.
        """

        # track the base of the current delta log
        node = None

        r = len(self)
        end = 0
        if r:
            end = self.end(r - 1)
        ifh = self.opener(self.indexfile, "a+")
        isize = r * self._io.size
        if self._inline:
            transaction.add(self.indexfile, end + isize, r)
            dfh = None
        else:
            transaction.add(self.indexfile, isize, r)
            transaction.add(self.datafile, end)
            dfh = self.opener(self.datafile, "a")

        try:
            # loop through our set of deltas
            chain = None
            while True:
                chunkdata = bundle.deltachunk(chain)
                if not chunkdata:
                    break
                node = chunkdata['node']
                p1 = chunkdata['p1']
                p2 = chunkdata['p2']
                cs = chunkdata['cs']
                deltabase = chunkdata['deltabase']
                delta = chunkdata['delta']

                link = linkmapper(cs)
                if node in self.nodemap:
                    # this can happen if two branches make the same change
                    chain = node
                    continue

                for p in (p1, p2):
                    if not p in self.nodemap:
                        raise LookupError(p, self.indexfile,
                                          _('unknown parent'))

                if deltabase not in self.nodemap:
                    raise LookupError(deltabase, self.indexfile,
                                      _('unknown delta base'))

                baserev = self.rev(deltabase)
                chain = self._addrevision(node, None, transaction, link,
                                          p1, p2, (baserev, delta), ifh, dfh)
                if not dfh and not self._inline:
                    # addrevision switched from inline to conventional
                    # reopen the index
                    ifh.close()
                    dfh = self.opener(self.datafile, "a")
                    ifh = self.opener(self.indexfile, "a")
        finally:
            if dfh:
                dfh.close()
            ifh.close()

        return node

    def strip(self, minlink, transaction):
        """truncate the revlog on the first revision with a linkrev >= minlink

        This function is called when we're stripping revision minlink and
        its descendants from the repository.

        We have to remove all revisions with linkrev >= minlink, because
        the equivalent changelog revisions will be renumbered after the
        strip.

        So we truncate the revlog on the first of these revisions, and
        trust that the caller has saved the revisions that shouldn't be
        removed and that it'll readd them after this truncation.
        """
        if len(self) == 0:
            return

        for rev in self:
            if self.index[rev][4] >= minlink:
                break
        else:
            return

        # first truncate the files on disk
        end = self.start(rev)
        if not self._inline:
            transaction.add(self.datafile, end)
            end = rev * self._io.size
        else:
            end += rev * self._io.size

        transaction.add(self.indexfile, end)

        # then reset internal state in memory to forget those revisions
        self._cache = None
        self._chunkclear()
        for x in xrange(rev, len(self)):
            del self.nodemap[self.node(x)]

        del self.index[rev:-1]

    def checksize(self):
        expected = 0
        if len(self):
            expected = max(0, self.end(len(self) - 1))

        try:
            f = self.opener(self.datafile)
            f.seek(0, 2)
            actual = f.tell()
            f.close()
            dd = actual - expected
        except IOError, inst:
            if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                raise
            dd = 0

        try:
            f = self.opener(self.indexfile)
            f.seek(0, 2)
            actual = f.tell()
            f.close()
            s = self._io.size
            i = max(0, actual // s)
            di = actual - (i * s)
            if self._inline:
                databytes = 0
                for r in self:
                    databytes += max(0, self.length(r))
                dd = 0
                di = actual - len(self) * s - databytes
        except IOError, inst:
            if inst.errno != errno.ENOENT:
                raise
            di = 0

        return (dd, di)

    def files(self):
        res = [self.indexfile]
        if not self._inline:
            res.append(self.datafile)
        return res