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<p>
Previous: <a rel="previous" accesskey="p" href="The-Closure-API.html#The-Closure-API">The Closure API</a>,
Up: <a rel="up" accesskey="u" href="Using-libffi.html#Using-libffi">Using libffi</a>
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<h3 class="section">2.6 Closure Example</h3>
<p>A trivial example that creates a new <code>puts</code> by binding
<code>fputs</code> with <code>stdin</code>.
<pre class="example"> #include <stdio.h>
#include <ffi.h>
/* Acts like puts with the file given at time of enclosure. */
void puts_binding(ffi_cif *cif, unsigned int *ret, void* args[],
FILE *stream)
{
*ret = fputs(*(char **)args[0], stream);
}
int main()
{
ffi_cif cif;
ffi_type *args[1];
ffi_closure *closure;
int (*bound_puts)(char *);
int rc;
/* Allocate closure and bound_puts */
closure = ffi_closure_alloc(sizeof(ffi_closure), &bound_puts);
if (closure)
{
/* Initialize the argument info vectors */
args[0] = &ffi_type_pointer;
/* Initialize the cif */
if (ffi_prep_cif(&cif, FFI_DEFAULT_ABI, 1,
&ffi_type_uint, args) == FFI_OK)
{
/* Initialize the closure, setting stream to stdout */
if (ffi_prep_closure_loc(closure, &cif, puts_binding,
stdout, bound_puts) == FFI_OK)
{
rc = bound_puts("Hello World!");
/* rc now holds the result of the call to fputs */
}
}
}
/* Deallocate both closure, and bound_puts */
ffi_closure_free(closure);
return 0;
}
</pre>
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