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#!/usr/bin/env python
# vim: set filetype=python
#######################################################################
#
# dracmc-telnet - External stonith plugin for HAv2 (http://linux-ha.org/wiki)
#                 Connects to Dell Drac/MC Blade Enclosure via a Cyclades
#                 terminal server with telnet and switches power of named
#                 blade servers appropriatelly.
#
# Required parameters:
#  nodename:      The name of the server you want to touch on your network
#  cyclades_ip:   The IP address of the cyclades terminal server
#  cyclades_port: The port for telnet to access on the cyclades (i.e. 7032)
#  servername:    The DRAC/MC server name of the blade (i.e. Server-7)
#  username:      The login user name for the DRAC/MC
#  password:      The login password for the DRAC/MC
#
# Author: Alex Tsariounov <alext@novell.com>
#
# Based on ibmrsa-telnet external stonith plugin by Andreas Mock
# (andreas.mock@web.de), Copyright by Adreas Mock and released as part
# of HAv2.
#
# History:
#   2009-10-12  First release.
#
# Copyright (c) 2009 Novell, Inc.
# All Rights Reserved.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of version 2 or later of the GNU General Public
# License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful, but
# WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
#
# Further, this software is distributed without any warranty that it is
# free of the rightful claim of any third person regarding infringement
# or the like.  Any license provided herein, whether implied or
# otherwise, applies only to this software file.  Patent licenses, if
# any, provided herein do not apply to combinations of this program with
# other software, or any other product whatsoever.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
# Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston MA 02111-1307, USA.
#
#######################################################################
import sys
import os
import time
import telnetlib
import random
import subprocess

LOGINRETRIES = 10

class TimeoutException(Exception):
    def __init__(self, value=None):
        Exception.__init__(self)
        self.value = value

    def __str__(self):
        return repr(self.value)

class DracMC(telnetlib.Telnet):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        telnetlib.Telnet.__init__(self)
        self._timeout = 4
        self._loggedin = 0
        self._history = []
        self._appl = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
        self._server = args[0]

    def _get_timestamp(self):
        ct = time.time()
        msecs = (ct - long(ct)) * 1000
        return "%s,%03d" % (time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
                            time.localtime(ct)), msecs)

    def write(self, buffer):
        self._history.append(self._get_timestamp() + ': WRITE: ' + repr(buffer))
        telnetlib.Telnet.write(self, buffer)

    def read_until(self, what, timeout=2):
        line = telnetlib.Telnet.read_until(self, what, timeout)
        self._history.append(self._get_timestamp() + ': READ : ' + repr(line))
        if not line.endswith(what):
            raise TimeoutException("Timeout while waiting for '%s'." % (what, ))
        return line

    def login(self, user, passwd):
        time.sleep(0.3)
        try:
            line = self.read_until('Login: ', self._timeout)
            self.write(user)
            self.write('\r')
            line = self.read_until('Password: ', self._timeout)
            self.write(passwd)
            self.write('\r')
        except:
            self.write("\r")
            line = self.read_until('Login: ', self._timeout)
            self.write(user)
            self.write('\r')
            line = self.read_until('Password: ', self._timeout)
            self.write(passwd)
            self.write('\r')
        try:
            line = self.read_until('DRAC/MC:', self._timeout)
        except:
            self.write("\r")
            line = self.read_until('DRAC/MC:', self._timeout)

    def hardreset(self):
        self.write('serveraction -s %s hardreset\r' % self._server)
        line = self.read_until('OK', 10)
        line = self.read_until('DRAC/MC:', self._timeout)
            
    def powercycle(self):
        self.write('serveraction -s %s powercycle\r' % self._server)
        line = self.read_until('OK', 10)
        line = self.read_until('DRAC/MC:', self._timeout)

    def on(self):
        self.write('serveraction -s %s powerup\r' % self._server)
        line = self.read_until('OK', 10)
        line = self.read_until('DRAC/MC:', self._timeout)

    def off(self):
        self.write('serveraction -s %s powerdown\r' % self._server)
        line = self.read_until('OK', 10)
        line = self.read_until('DRAC/MC:', self._timeout)

    def exit(self):
        self.write('exit\r')

    def get_history(self):
        return "\n".join(self._history)


class DracMCStonithPlugin:
    def __init__(self):
        # define the external stonith plugin api
        self._required_cmds = \
            'reset gethosts status getconfignames getinfo-devid ' \
            'getinfo-devname getinfo-devdescr getinfo-devurl ' \
            'getinfo-xml'
        self._optional_cmds = 'on off'
        self._required_cmds_list = self._required_cmds.split()
        self._optional_cmds_list = self._optional_cmds.split()

        # who am i
        self._appl = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])

        # telnet connection object
        self._connection = None

        # the list of configuration names
        self._confignames = ['nodename', 'cyclades_ip', 'cyclades_port',
                             'servername', 'username', 'password']

        # catch the parameters provided by environment
        self._parameters = {}
        for name in self._confignames:
            try:
                self._parameters[name] = os.environ.get(name, '').split()[0]
            except IndexError:
                self._parameters[name] = ''

    def _get_timestamp(self):
        ct = time.time()
        msecs = (ct - long(ct)) * 1000
        return "%s,%03d" % (time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
                            time.localtime(ct)), msecs)

    def _echo_debug(self, *args):
        subprocess.call("ha_log.sh debug '%s'" % ' '.join(args), shell=True)

    def echo(self, *args):
        what = ''.join([str(x) for x in args])
        sys.stdout.write(what)
        sys.stdout.write('\n')
        sys.stdout.flush()
        self._echo_debug("STDOUT:", what)

    def echo_log(self, level, *args):
        subprocess.call("ha_log.sh %s '%s'" % (level,' '.join(args)), shell=True)

    def _get_connection(self):
        if not self._connection:
            c = DracMC(self._parameters['servername'])
            self._echo_debug("Connecting to '%s:%s'" %
                             (self._parameters['cyclades_ip'],
                              self._parameters['cyclades_port']))
            tries = 0
            while tries < LOGINRETRIES:
                try:
                    c.open(self._parameters['cyclades_ip'],
                           self._parameters['cyclades_port'])
                    c.login(self._parameters['username'],
                            self._parameters['password'])
                except Exception, args:
                    if "Connection reset by peer" in str(args):
                        self._echo_debug("Someone is already logged in... retry=%s" % tries)
                        c.close()
                        time.sleep(random.uniform(1.0, 5.0))
                    else:
                        raise
                else:
                    break
                tries += 1

            if tries == LOGINRETRIES:
                c.close()
                raise Exception("Could not log in to %s:%s" %
                                (self._parameters['cyclades_ip'],
                                 self._parameters['cyclades_port']))
            self._connection = c

    def _end_connection(self):
        if self._connection:
            self._connection.exit()
            self._connection.close()

    def reset(self):
        self._get_connection()
        # self._connection.hardreset()
        self._connection.powercycle()
        self._end_connection()
        self._echo_debug(self._connection.get_history())
        self.echo_log("info", "Reset of node '%s' done" %
                              (self._parameters['nodename'],))
        return(0)

    def on(self):
        self._get_connection()
        self._connection.on()
        self._end_connection()
        self._echo_debug(self._connection.get_history())
        self.echo_log("info", "Switched node '%s' ON" %
                              (self._parameters['nodename'],))
        return(0)

    def off(self):
        self._get_connection()
        self._connection.off()
        self._end_connection()
        self._echo_debug(self._connection.get_history())
        self.echo_log("info", "Switched node '%s' OFF" %
                              (self._parameters['nodename'],))
        return(0)

    def gethosts(self):
        self.echo(self._parameters['nodename'])
        return(0)

    def status(self):
        self._get_connection()
        self._end_connection()
        self._echo_debug(self._connection.get_history())
        return(0)

    def getconfignames(self):
        for name in ['nodename', 'cyclades_ip', 'cyclades_port', 'servername',
                     'username', 'password']:
            self.echo(name)
        return(0)

    def getinfo_devid(self):
        self.echo("External Stonith Plugin for Dell DRAC/MC via Cyclades")
        return(0)

    def getinfo_devname(self):
        self.echo("External Stonith Plugin for Dell Drac/MC connecting "
                  "via Telnet to a Cyclades port")
        return(0)

    def getinfo_devdescr(self):
        self.echo("External stonith plugin for HAv2 which connects to "
                  "a Dell DRAC/MC connected via a Cyclades port with telnet. "
                  "Commands to turn on/off power and to reset server are sent "
                  "appropriately. "
                  "(c) 2009 by Novell, Inc. (alext@novell.com)")
        return(0)

    def getinfo_devurl(self):
        self.echo("http://support.dell.com/support/edocs/software/smdrac3/dracmc/1.3/en/index.htm")

    def getinfo_xml(self):
        info = """<parameters>
            <parameter name="nodename" unique="1" required="1">
                <content type="string" />
                <shortdesc lang="en">nodename to shoot</shortdesc>
                <longdesc lang="en">
                Name of the node to be stonithed.
                </longdesc>
            </parameter>
            <parameter name="cyclades_ip" unique="1" required="1">
                <content type="string" />
                <shortdesc lang="en">hostname or ip address of cyclades</shortdesc>
                <longdesc lang="en">
                Hostname or IP address of Cyclades connected to DRAC/MC.
                </longdesc>
            </parameter>
            <parameter name="cyclades_port" unique="1" required="1">
                <content type="string" />
                <shortdesc lang="en">telnet port to use on cyclades</shortdesc>
                <longdesc lang="en">
                Port used with the Cyclades telnet interface which is connected to the DRAC/MC.
                </longdesc>
            </parameter>
            <parameter name="servername" unique="1" required="1">
                <content type="string" />
                <shortdesc lang="en">DRAC/MC name of blade to be stonithed</shortdesc>
                <longdesc lang="en">
                Name of server blade to be stonithed on the DRAC/MC (example: Server-7)
                </longdesc>
            </parameter>
            <parameter name="username" unique="1" required="1">
                <content type="string" />
                <shortdesc lang="en">username to login on the DRAC/MC</shortdesc>
                <longdesc lang="en">
                Username to login to the DRAC/MC once connected via the Cyclades port.
                </longdesc>
            </parameter>
            <parameter name="password" unique="1" required="1">
                <content type="string" />
                <shortdesc lang="en">password to login on the DRAC/MC</shortdesc>
                <longdesc lang="en">
                Password to login to the DRAC/MC once connected via the Cyclades port.
                </longdesc>
            </parameter>
        </parameters>
        """
        self.echo(info)
        return(0)

    def not_implemented(self, cmd):
        self.echo_log("err", "Command '%s' not implemented." % (cmd,))
        return(1)

    def usage(self):
        usage = "Call me with one of the allowed commands: %s, %s" % (
        ', '.join(self._required_cmds_list),
        ', '.join(self._optional_cmds_list))
        return usage

    def process(self, argv):
        self._echo_debug("========== Start =============")
        if len(argv) < 1:
            self.echo_log("err", 'At least one commandline argument required.')
            return(1)
        cmd = argv[0]
        self._echo_debug("cmd:", cmd)
        if cmd not in self._required_cmds_list and \
           cmd not in self._optional_cmds_list:
            self.echo_log("err", "Command '%s' not supported." % (cmd,))
            return(1)
        try:
            cmd = cmd.lower().replace('-', '_')
            func = getattr(self, cmd, self.not_implemented)
            rc = func()
            return(rc)
        except Exception, args:
            self.echo_log("err", 'Exception raised:', str(args))
            if self._connection:
                self.echo_log("err", self._connection.get_history())
                self._connection.close()
            return(1)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    stonith = DracMCStonithPlugin()
    rc = stonith.process(sys.argv[1:])
    sys.exit(rc)