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<a name="Date-Construction"></a>
<div class="header">
<p>
Next: <a href="Date-Extraction.html#Date-Extraction" accesskey="n" rel="next">Date Extraction</a>, Previous: <a href="Time-Extraction.html#Time-Extraction" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Time Extraction</a>, Up: <a href="Time-and-Date.html#Time-and-Date" accesskey="u" rel="up">Time and Date</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Function-Index.html#Function-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
</div>
<hr>
<a name="Functions-that-Produce-Dates"></a>
<h4 class="subsubsection">7.7.8.4 Functions that Produce Dates</h4>
<a name="index-dates_002c-constructing"></a>
<a name="index-constructing-dates"></a>
<a name="index-arguments_002c-of-date-construction-functions"></a>
<p>These functions take numeric arguments and give numeric results that
represent dates. Arguments taken by these functions are:
</p>
<dl compact="compact">
<dt><var>day</var></dt>
<dd><p>Refers to a day of the month between 1 and 31. Day 0 is also accepted
and refers to the final day of the previous month. Days 29, 30, and
31 are accepted even in months that have fewer days and refer to a day
near the beginning of the following month.
</p>
</dd>
<dt><var>month</var></dt>
<dd><p>Refers to a month of the year between 1 and 12. Months 0 and 13 are
also accepted and refer to the last month of the preceding year and
the first month of the following year, respectively.
</p>
</dd>
<dt><var>quarter</var></dt>
<dd><p>Refers to a quarter of the year between 1 and 4. The quarters of the
year begin on the first day of months 1, 4, 7, and 10.
</p>
</dd>
<dt><var>week</var></dt>
<dd><p>Refers to a week of the year between 1 and 53.
</p>
</dd>
<dt><var>yday</var></dt>
<dd><p>Refers to a day of the year between 1 and 366.
</p>
</dd>
<dt><var>year</var></dt>
<dd><p>Refers to a year, 1582 or greater. Years between 0 and 99 are treated
according to the epoch set on SET EPOCH, by default beginning 69 years
before the current date (see <a href="SET.html#SET-EPOCH">SET EPOCH</a>).
</p></dd>
</dl>
<a name="index-arguments_002c-invalid"></a>
<p>If these functions’ arguments are out-of-range, they are correctly
normalized before conversion to date format. Non-integers are rounded
toward zero.
</p>
<a name="index-day_002dmonth_002dyear"></a>
<a name="index-dates_002c-day_002dmonth_002dyear"></a>
<dl>
<dt><a name="index-DATE_002eDMY"></a>Function: <em></em> <strong>DATE.DMY</strong> <em>(<var>day</var>, <var>month</var>, <var>year</var>)</em></dt>
<dt><a name="index-DATE_002eMDY"></a>Function: <em></em> <strong>DATE.MDY</strong> <em>(<var>month</var>, <var>day</var>, <var>year</var>)</em></dt>
<dd><p>Results in a date value corresponding to the midnight before day
<var>day</var> of month <var>month</var> of year <var>year</var>.
</p></dd></dl>
<a name="index-month_002dyear"></a>
<a name="index-dates_002c-month_002dyear"></a>
<dl>
<dt><a name="index-DATE_002eMOYR"></a>Function: <em></em> <strong>DATE.MOYR</strong> <em>(<var>month</var>, <var>year</var>)</em></dt>
<dd><p>Results in a date value corresponding to the midnight before the first
day of month <var>month</var> of year <var>year</var>.
</p></dd></dl>
<a name="index-quarter_002dyear"></a>
<a name="index-dates_002c-quarter_002dyear"></a>
<dl>
<dt><a name="index-DATE_002eQYR"></a>Function: <em></em> <strong>DATE.QYR</strong> <em>(<var>quarter</var>, <var>year</var>)</em></dt>
<dd><p>Results in a date value corresponding to the midnight before the first
day of quarter <var>quarter</var> of year <var>year</var>.
</p></dd></dl>
<a name="index-week_002dyear"></a>
<a name="index-dates_002c-week_002dyear"></a>
<dl>
<dt><a name="index-DATE_002eWKYR"></a>Function: <em></em> <strong>DATE.WKYR</strong> <em>(<var>week</var>, <var>year</var>)</em></dt>
<dd><p>Results in a date value corresponding to the midnight before the first
day of week <var>week</var> of year <var>year</var>.
</p></dd></dl>
<a name="index-year_002dday"></a>
<a name="index-dates_002c-year_002dday"></a>
<dl>
<dt><a name="index-DATE_002eYRDAY"></a>Function: <em></em> <strong>DATE.YRDAY</strong> <em>(<var>year</var>, <var>yday</var>)</em></dt>
<dd><p>Results in a date value corresponding to the day
<var>yday</var> of year <var>year</var>.
</p></dd></dl>
<hr>
<div class="header">
<p>
Next: <a href="Date-Extraction.html#Date-Extraction" accesskey="n" rel="next">Date Extraction</a>, Previous: <a href="Time-Extraction.html#Time-Extraction" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Time Extraction</a>, Up: <a href="Time-and-Date.html#Time-and-Date" accesskey="u" rel="up">Time and Date</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Function-Index.html#Function-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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