/usr/share/lua/5.1/cqueues/socket.lua is in lua-cqueues 20161214-2build1.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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local socket = require("_cqueues.socket")
local cqueues = require("cqueues")
local errno = require("cqueues.errno")
local poll = cqueues.poll
local monotime = cqueues.monotime
local AF_INET = socket.AF_INET
local AF_INET6 = socket.AF_INET6
local AF_UNIX = socket.AF_UNIX
local SOCK_STREAM = socket.SOCK_STREAM
local SOCK_DGRAM = socket.SOCK_DGRAM
local EAGAIN = errno.EAGAIN
local EPIPE = errno.EPIPE
local ETIMEDOUT = errno.ETIMEDOUT
local ENOTCONN = errno.ENOTCONN
local ENOTSOCK = errno.ENOTSOCK
local strerror = errno.strerror
local format = string.format
--
-- H E L P E R R O U T I N E S
--
-- ========================================================================
local function timed_poll(self, deadline)
if deadline then
local curtime = monotime()
if deadline <= curtime then
return false
end
poll(self, deadline - curtime)
return true
else
poll(self)
return true
end
end -- timed_poll
local function logname(so)
local af, addr, port = so:peername()
if af == AF_INET or af == AF_INET6 then
return format("%s.%s", addr, port)
elseif af == AF_UNIX then
return format("unix:%s", addr or "unnamed")
end
end -- logname
--
-- E R R O R M A N A G E M E N T
--
-- All errors in the I/O routines are first passed to a per-socket error
-- handler, which can choose to return or throw them.
--
-- The default error handler is not actually installed with any socket, as
-- that would create needless churn in the registry index on socket
-- instantiation. Instead we interpose socket.onerror and socket:onerror and
-- return our default handler if none was previously installed.
--
-- ========================================================================
-- default error handler
local function def_onerror(self, op, why, lvl)
if why == EPIPE then
return EPIPE
elseif why == ETIMEDOUT then
return ETIMEDOUT
else
local addr = logname(self)
local msg
if addr then
msg = format("[%s]:%s: %s", addr, op, strerror(why))
else
msg = format("socket:%s: %s", op, strerror(why))
end
error(msg, lvl)
end
end -- def_onerror
local _onerror = socket.onerror; socket.onerror = function(...)
return _onerror(...) or def_onerror
end
local _onerror; _onerror = socket.interpose("onerror", function(...)
return _onerror(...) or def_onerror
end)
--
-- On buffered I/O we need to preserve errors across calls, otherwise
-- unchecked transient errors might lead to unexpected behavior by
-- application code. This is particularly true regarding timeouts, and
-- especially so when mixed with iterators like socket:lines--doubly so when
-- reading MIME headers, which could terminate on ETIMEDOUT, EPIPE, or just
-- when reaching the end of the headers section.
--
-- Why not just always throw on such errors? One reason is that we partially
-- mimic Lua's file objects, which will return such errors. (And we might
-- change our semantics to fully mimic Lua in the future.)
--
-- Another reason is that it's very common to want to deal with timeouts
-- inline. For example, maybe you want to write a keep-alive message after a
-- read timeout. Timeouts are exceptional but not necessarily errors.
--
local preserve = {
read = "r", lines = "r", fill = "r", unpack = "r",
write = "w", flush = "w", pack = "w",
-- these too for good measure, even though they're not buffered
recvfd = "r", sendfd = "w",
}
-- drop EPIPE errors on input channel
local nopipe = {
read = true, lines = true, fill = true, unpack = true, recvfd = true
}
local function oops(self, op, why, level)
local onerror = self:onerror() or def_onerror
if why == EPIPE and nopipe[op] then
return -- EOF
elseif preserve[op] then
self:seterror(preserve[op], why)
end
-- NOTE: There's normally no need to increment on a tail-call
-- (except when directly calling the error() routine), but we
-- increment here so the callee has the correct stack level to pass
-- to error() directly, without making adjustments for its own
-- activation record.
return onerror(self, op, why, (level or 2) + 1)
end -- oops
--
-- A P I E X T E N S I O N S
--
-- The core sockets implementation in C will not yield on I/O, or throw
-- recoverable errors. These things are done in Lua code for simplicitly and
-- portability--Lua 5.1/LuaJIT doesn't support resumption of C routines.
--
-- ========================================================================
--
-- Extended socket.pair
--
local _pair = socket.pair; socket.pair = function(type)
if type == "stream" then
type = SOCK_STREAM
elseif type == "dgram" then
type = SOCK_DGRAM
end
return _pair(type)
end
--
-- Throwable socket:setbufsiz
--
local _setbufsiz; _setbufsiz = socket.interpose("setbufsiz", function(self, input, output)
local input, output, why = _setbufsiz(self, input, output)
if not input then
return nil, nil, oops(self, "setbufsiz", why)
end
return input, output
end)
--
-- Yielding socket:listen
--
local _listen; _listen = socket.interpose("listen", function(self, timeout)
local timeout = timeout or self:timeout()
local deadline = timeout and (monotime() + timeout)
local ok, why = _listen(self)
while not ok do
if why == EAGAIN then
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return nil, oops(self, "listen", ETIMEDOUT)
end
else
return nil, oops(self, "listen", why)
end
ok, why = _listen(self)
end
return self
end)
--
-- Yielding socket:accept
--
local _accept; _accept = socket.interpose("accept", function(self, opts, timeout)
-- :accept used to take just a timeout as argument
if type(opts) == "number" then
timeout, opts = opts, nil
else
timeout = timeout or self:timeout()
end
local deadline = timeout and (monotime() + timeout)
local con, why = _accept(self, opts)
while not con do
if why == EAGAIN then
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return nil, oops(self, "accept", ETIMEDOUT)
end
else
return nil, oops(self, "accept", why)
end
con, why = _accept(self, opts)
end
return con
end)
--
-- Add socket:clients
--
socket.interpose("clients", function(self, opts, timeout)
return function() return self:accept(opts, timeout) end
end)
--
-- Yielding socket:connect
--
local _connect; _connect = socket.interpose("connect", function(self, timeout)
local timeout = timeout or self:timeout()
local deadline = timeout and (monotime() + timeout)
local ok, why = _connect(self)
while not ok do
if why == EAGAIN then
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return nil, oops(self, "connect", ETIMEDOUT)
end
else
return nil, oops(self, "connect", why)
end
ok, why = _connect(self)
end
return self
end)
--
-- Yielding socket:starttls
--
local _starttls; _starttls = socket.interpose("starttls", function(self, arg1, arg2)
local ctx, timeout
if type(arg1) == "userdata" then
ctx = arg1
elseif type(arg2) == "userdata" then
ctx = arg2
end
if type(arg1) == "number" then
timeout = arg1
elseif type(arg2) == "number" then
timeout = arg2
else
timeout = self:timeout()
end
local deadline = timeout and monotime() + timeout
local ok, why = _starttls(self, ctx)
while not ok do
if why == EAGAIN then
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return nil, oops(self, "starttls", ETIMEDOUT)
end
else
return nil, oops(self, "starttls", why)
end
ok, why = _starttls(self, ctx)
end
return self
end)
--
-- Smarter socket:checktls
--
local havessl, whynossl
local _checktls; _checktls = socket.interpose("checktls", function(self)
if not havessl then
if havessl == false then
return nil, whynossl
end
local havessl, whynossl = pcall(require, "openssl.ssl")
if not havessl then
return nil, whynossl
end
end
return _checktls(self)
end)
--
-- Yielding socket:flush
--
local _flush;
local function timed_flush(self, mode, timeout, level)
local ok, why = _flush(self, mode)
if not ok then
local deadline = timeout and (monotime() + timeout)
repeat
if why == EAGAIN then
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return false, oops(self, "flush", ETIMEDOUT, level + 1)
end
else
return false, oops(self, "flush", why, level + 1)
end
ok, why = _flush(self, mode)
until ok
end
return true
end -- timed_flush
_flush = socket.interpose("flush", function (self, arg1, arg2)
local mode, timeout
if type(arg1) == "string" then
mode = arg1
elseif type(arg2) == "string" then
mode = arg2
end
if type(arg1) == "number" then
timeout = arg1
elseif type(arg2) == "number" then
timeout = arg2
else
timeout = self:timeout()
end
return timed_flush(self, mode, timeout, 2)
end)
--
-- Yielding socket:read
--
local function read(self, func, what, ...)
if not what then
return
end
local data, why = self:recv(what)
if not data then
local timeout = self:timeout()
local deadline = timeout and (monotime() + timeout)
repeat
if why == EAGAIN then
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return nil, oops(self, func, ETIMEDOUT, 2)
end
elseif why then
return nil, oops(self, func, why, 2)
else
return -- EOF or end-of-headers
end
data, why = self:recv(what)
until data
end
return data, read(self, func, ...)
end
socket.interpose("read", function(self, what, ...)
if what then
return read(self, "read", what, ...)
else
return read(self, "read", "*l")
end
end)
--
-- Yielding socket:write
--
-- This is complicated by the fact that we want error messages to get the
-- correct stack trace, and also because on failure we want to return a list
-- of error values of indeterminate length.
--
local writeall; writeall = function(self, data, ...)
if not data then
return self
end
data = tostring(data)
local i = 1
while i <= #data do
-- use only full buffering mode here to minimize socket I/O
local n, why = self:send(data, i, #data, "f")
i = i + n
if i <= #data then
if why == EAGAIN then
local timeout = self:timeout()
local deadline = timeout and (monotime() + timeout)
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return nil, oops(self, "write", ETIMEDOUT, 3)
end
else
return nil, oops(self, "write", why, 3)
end
end
end
return writeall(self, ...)
end
local function fileresult(self, ok, ...)
if ok then
return self
else
return nil, ...
end
end -- fileresult
local function flushwrite(self, ok, ...)
if not ok then
return nil, ...
end
-- Flush the buffer here because we used full buffering mode in
-- writeall. But pass empty mode so it uses the configured flushing
-- mode instead of an implicit flush all.
return fileresult(self, timed_flush(self, "", nil, 2))
end -- flushwrite
socket.interpose("write", function (self, ...)
return flushwrite(self, writeall(self, ...))
end)
--
-- Add socket:lines
--
-- We optimize single-mode case so we're not unpacking tables all the time.
--
local unpack = assert(table.unpack or unpack)
socket.interpose("lines", function (self, mode, ...)
local args = select("#", ...) > 0 and { ... }
if mode then
if select("#", ...) > 0 then
local args = { ... }
return function ()
return read(self, "lines", mode, unpack(args))
end
end
else
mode = "*l"
end
return function ()
return read(self, "lines", mode)
end
end)
--
-- Smarter socket:read
--
local function xswap(arg1, arg2)
if tonumber(arg1) then
return arg2, arg1
else
return arg1, arg2
end
end -- xswap
local function xopts(self, ...)
local mode, timeout = xswap(...)
return mode, timeout
end -- xopts
local function xdeadline(self, timeout)
timeout = timeout or self:timeout()
return timeout and (monotime() + timeout)
end -- xdeadline
socket.interpose("xread", function (self, what, ...)
local mode, timeout = xopts(self, ...)
local data, why = self:recv(what, mode)
if not data then
local deadline = xdeadline(self, timeout)
repeat
if why == EAGAIN then
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return nil, oops(self, "read", ETIMEDOUT)
end
elseif why then
return nil, oops(self, "read", why)
else
return --> EOF
end
data, why = self:recv(what, mode)
until data
end
return data
end) -- xread
--
-- Smarter socket:write
--
socket.interpose("xwrite", function (self, data, ...)
local mode, timeout = xopts(self, ...)
local i = 1
--
-- should we default to full-buffering here (and the :send below) if
-- mode is nil?
--
local n, why = self:send(data, i, #data, mode)
i = i + n
if i <= #data then
local deadline = xdeadline(self, timeout)
repeat
if why == EAGAIN then
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return nil, oops(self, "write", ETIMEDOUT)
end
else
return nil, oops(self, "write", why)
end
n, why = self:send(data, i, #data, mode)
i = i + n
until i > #data
timeout = deadline and math.max(0, deadline - monotime())
end
return fileresult(self, self:flush(mode or "", timeout))
end)
--
-- Smarter socket:lines
--
socket.interpose("xlines", function (self, what, ...)
local mode, timeout = xopts(self, ...)
return function ()
return self:xread(what, mode, timeout)
end
end)
--
-- Yielding socket:sendfd
--
local _sendfd; _sendfd = socket.interpose("sendfd", function (self, msg, fd, timeout)
local timeout = timeout or self:timeout()
local deadline = timeout and (monotime() + timeout)
local ok, why
repeat
ok, why = _sendfd(self, msg, fd)
if not ok then
if why == EAGAIN then
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return false, oops(self, "sendfd", ETIMEDOUT)
end
else
return false, oops(self, "sendfd", why)
end
end
until ok
return ok
end)
--
-- Yielding socket:recvfd
--
local _recvfd; _recvfd = socket.interpose("recvfd", function (self, prepbufsiz, timeout)
local timeout = timeout or self:timeout()
local deadline = timeout and (monotime() + timeout)
local msg, fd, why
repeat
msg, fd, why = _recvfd(self, prepbufsiz)
if not msg then
if why == EAGAIN then
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return nil, nil, oops(self, "recvfd", ETIMEDOUT)
end
else
return nil, nil, oops(self, "recvfd", why)
end
end
until msg
return msg, fd
end)
--
-- Yielding socket:pack
--
local _pack; _pack = socket.interpose("pack", function (self, num, nbits, mode)
local ok, why = _pack(self, num, nbits, mode)
if not ok then
local timeout = self:timeout()
local deadline = timeout and (monotime() + timeout)
repeat
if why == EAGAIN then
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return false, oops(self, "pack", ETIMEDOUT)
end
else
return false, oops(self, "pack", why)
end
ok, why = _pack(self, num, nbits, mode)
until ok
end
return ok
end)
--
-- Yielding socket:unpack
--
local _unpack; _unpack = socket.interpose("unpack", function (self, nbits)
local num, why = _unpack(self, nbits)
if not num then
local timeout = self:timeout()
local deadline = timeout and (monotime() + timeout)
repeat
if why == EAGAIN then
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return nil, oops(self, "unpack", ETIMEDOUT)
end
else
return nil, oops(self, "unpack", why)
end
num, why = _unpack(self, nbits)
until num
end
return num
end)
--
-- Yielding socket:fill
--
local _fill; _fill = socket.interpose("fill", function (self, size, timeout)
local ok, why = _fill(self, size)
if not ok then
local timeout = timeout or self:timeout()
local deadline = timeout and (monotime() + timeout)
repeat
if why == EAGAIN then
if not timed_poll(self, deadline) then
return false, oops(self, "fill", ETIMEDOUT)
end
else
return false, oops(self, "fill", why)
end
ok, why = _fill(self, size)
until ok
end
return true
end)
--
-- Extend socket:peername
--
local function getname(get, self)
local af, r1, r2 = get(self)
if af then
return af, r1, r2
elseif r1 == ENOTCONN or r1 == ENOTSOCK or r1 == EAGAIN then
return 0
else
return nil, r1
end
end
local _peername; _peername = socket.interpose("peername", function (self)
return getname(_peername, self)
end)
--
-- Extend socket:localname
--
local _localname; _localname = socket.interpose("localname", function (self)
return getname(_localname, self)
end)
socket.loader = loader
return socket
end -- loader
return loader(loader, ...)
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