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// Array.h
//
// Library: Redis
// Package: Redis
// Module: Array
//
// Definition of the Array class.
//
// Copyright (c) 2015, Applied Informatics Software Engineering GmbH.
// and Contributors.
//
// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSL-1.0
//
#ifndef Redis_Array_INCLUDED
#define Redis_Array_INCLUDED
#include "Poco/Redis/Redis.h"
#include "Poco/Redis/Type.h"
#include "Poco/Redis/Exception.h"
#include <vector>
#include <sstream>
namespace Poco {
namespace Redis {
class Redis_API Array
/// Represents a Redis Array. An Array can contain Integers, Strings,
/// Bulk Strings, Errors and other Arrays. It can also contain a Null
/// value.
{
public:
typedef std::vector<RedisType::Ptr>::const_iterator const_iterator;
Array();
/// Creates an Array. As long as there are no elements added,
/// the array will contain a Null value.
Array(const Array& copy);
/// Creates an Array by copying another one.
virtual ~Array();
/// Destroys the Array.
template<typename T>
Array& operator<<(const T& arg)
/// Adds the argument to the array.
///
/// Note: a std::string will be added as a BulkString because this
/// is commonly used for representing strings in Redis. If you
/// really need a simple string, use addSimpleString().
{
return add(arg);
}
Array& operator<<(const char* s);
/// Special implementation for const char*.
///
/// Note: the specialization creates a BulkString. If you need
/// a simple string, call addSimpleString().
Array& operator<<(const std::vector<std::string>& strings);
/// Special implementation for a vector with strings.
/// All strings will be added as a BulkString.
Array& add();
/// Adds an Null BulkString.
template<typename T>
Array& add(const T& arg)
/// Adds an element to the array.
///
/// Note: the specialization for std::string will add a BulkString!
/// If you really need a simple string, call addSimpleString.
{
addRedisType(new Type<T>(arg));
return *this;
}
Array& add(const char* s);
/// Special implementation for const char*.
///
/// Note: the specialization creates a BulkString. If you need
/// a simple string, call addSimpleString.
Array& add(const std::vector<std::string>& strings);
/// Special implementation for a vector with strings.
/// All strings will be added as a BulkString.
Array& addRedisType(RedisType::Ptr value);
/// Adds a Redis element.
Array& addSimpleString(const std::string& value);
/// Adds a simple string (can't contain newline characters!).
const_iterator begin() const;
/// Returns an iterator to the start of the array.
///
/// Note: this can throw a NullValueException when this is a Null array.
void clear();
/// Removes all elements from the array.
const_iterator end() const;
/// Returns an iterator to the end of the array.
///
/// Note: this can throw a NullValueException when this is a Null array.
template<typename T>
T get(size_t pos) const
/// Returns the element on the given position and tries to convert
/// to the template type. A Poco::BadCastException will be thrown when the
/// the conversion fails. An Poco::InvalidArgumentException will be thrown
/// when the index is out of range. When the array is a Null array
/// a Poco::NullValueException is thrown.
{
if ( _elements.isNull() ) throw NullValueException();
if ( pos >= _elements.value().size() ) throw InvalidArgumentException();
RedisType::Ptr element = _elements.value().at(pos);
if ( RedisTypeTraits<T>::TypeId == element->type() )
{
Type<T>* concrete = dynamic_cast<Type<T>* >(element.get());
if ( concrete != NULL ) return concrete->value();
}
throw BadCastException();
}
int getType(size_t pos) const;
/// Returns the type of the element. This can throw a Poco::NullValueException
/// when this array is a Null array. An Poco::InvalidArgumentException will
/// be thrown when the index is out of range.
bool isNull() const;
/// Returns true when this is a Null array.
void makeNull();
/// Turns the array into a Null array. When the array already has some
/// elements, the array will be cleared.
std::string toString() const;
/// Returns the String representation as specified in the
/// Redis Protocol specification.
size_t size() const;
/// Returns the size of the array.
///
/// Note: this can throw a NullValueException when this is a Null array.
private:
void checkNull();
/// Checks for null array and sets a new vector if true.
Nullable<std::vector<RedisType::Ptr> > _elements;
};
//
// inlines
//
inline Array& Array::operator<<(const char* s)
{
BulkString value(s);
return add(value);
}
inline Array& Array::operator<<(const std::vector<std::string>& strings)
{
return add(strings);
}
inline Array& Array::add()
{
BulkString value;
return add(value);
}
template<>
inline Array& Array::add(const std::string& arg)
{
BulkString value(arg);
return add(value);
}
inline Array& Array::add(const char* s)
{
BulkString value(s);
return add(value);
}
inline Array& Array::add(const std::vector<std::string>& strings)
{
for(std::vector<std::string>::const_iterator it = strings.begin(); it != strings.end(); ++it)
{
add(*it);
}
return *this;
}
inline Array& Array::addSimpleString(const std::string& value)
{
return addRedisType(new Type<std::string>(value));
}
inline Array::const_iterator Array::begin() const
{
return _elements.value().begin();
}
inline void Array::checkNull()
{
std::vector<RedisType::Ptr> v;
if ( _elements.isNull() ) _elements.assign(v);
}
inline void Array::clear()
{
if ( !_elements.isNull() )
{
_elements.value().clear();
}
}
inline Array::const_iterator Array::end() const
{
return _elements.value().end();
}
inline bool Array::isNull() const
{
return _elements.isNull();
}
inline void Array::makeNull()
{
if ( !_elements.isNull() ) _elements.value().clear();
_elements.clear();
}
inline size_t Array::size() const
{
return _elements.value().size();
}
template<>
struct RedisTypeTraits<Array>
{
enum { TypeId = RedisType::REDIS_ARRAY };
static const char marker = '*';
static std::string toString(const Array& value)
{
std::stringstream result;
result << marker;
if ( value.isNull() )
{
result << "-1" << LineEnding::NEWLINE_CRLF;
}
else
{
result << value.size() << LineEnding::NEWLINE_CRLF;
for(std::vector<RedisType::Ptr>::const_iterator it = value.begin();
it != value.end(); ++it)
{
result << (*it)->toString();
}
}
return result.str();
}
static void read(RedisInputStream& input, Array& value)
{
value.clear();
Int64 length = NumberParser::parse64(input.getline());
if ( length != -1 )
{
for(int i = 0; i < length; ++i)
{
char marker = input.get();
RedisType::Ptr element = RedisType::createRedisType(marker);
if ( element.isNull() )
throw RedisException("Wrong answer received from Redis server");
element->read(input);
value.addRedisType(element);
}
}
}
};
} } // namespace Poco::Redis
#endif // Redis_Array_INCLUDED
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