/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/bashate/messages.py is in python3-bashate 0.5.1-1.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
import re
import textwrap
class _Message(object):
"""An individual bashate message.
This should be accessed via the MESSAGES dict keyed by msg_id,
e.g.
from bashate.messages import MESSAGES
print(MESSAGES['E123'].msg)
:param msg_id: The unique message id (E...)
:param msg_str: The short message string, as displayed in program
output
:param long_msg: A longer more involved message, designed for
documentation
"""
def __init__(self, msg_id, msg_str, long_msg, default):
self.msg_id = msg_id
self.msg_str = msg_str
# clean-up from """ to a plain string
if long_msg:
self.long_msg = textwrap.dedent(long_msg)
self.long_msg = self.long_msg.strip()
else:
self.long_msg = None
self.default = default
@property
def msg(self):
# For historical reasons, the code relies on "id: msg" so build
# that up as .msg property for quick access.
return "%s: %s" % (self.msg_id, self.msg_str)
_messages = {
'E001': {
'msg': 'Trailing Whitespace',
'long_msg': None,
'default': 'E'
},
'E002': {
'msg': 'Tab indents',
'long_msg':
"""
Spaces are preferred to tabs in source files.
""",
'default': 'E'
},
'E003': {
'msg': 'Indent not multiple of 4',
'long_msg':
"""
Four spaces should be used to offset logical blocks.
""",
'default': 'E'
},
'E004': {
'msg': 'File did not end with a newline',
'long_msg':
"""
It is conventional to have a single newline ending files.
""",
'default': 'E'
},
'E005': {
'msg': 'File does not begin with #! or have .sh prefix',
'long_msg':
"""
This can be useful for tools that use either the interpreter
directive or the file-exension to select highlighting mode,
syntax mode or determine MIME-type, such as file, gerrit and
editors.
""",
'default': 'W'
},
'E006': {
'msg': 'Line too long',
'long_msg':
"""
This check mimics the widely accepted convention from PEP8 and
many other places that lines longer than 79 columns can not
only cause problems when reading/writing code, but also often
indicates a bad smell, e.g. too many levels of indentation due
to overly complex functions which require refactoring into
smaller chunks.
""",
'default': 'W'
},
'E010': {
'msg': 'The "do" should be on same line as %s',
'long_msg':
"""
Ensure consistency of "do" directive being on the same line as
it's command. For example:
for i in $(seq 1 100);
do
echo "hi"
done
will trigger this error
""",
'default': 'E'
},
'E011': {
'msg': 'Then keyword is not on same line as if or elif keyword',
'long_msg':
"""
Similar to E010, this ensures consistency of if/elif statements
""",
'default': 'E'
},
'E012': {
'msg': 'here-document at line %d delimited by end-of-file',
'long_msg':
"""
This check ensures the closure of heredocs (<<EOF directives).
Bash will warn when a heredoc is delimited by end-of-file, but
it is easily missed and can cause unexpected issues when a
file is sourced.
""",
'default': 'E'
},
'E020': {
'msg': 'Function declaration not in format ^function name {$',
'long_msg':
"""
There are several equivalent ways to define functions in Bash.
This check is for consistency.
""",
'default': 'E'
},
'E040': {
'msg': 'Syntax error',
'long_msg':
"""
`bash -n` determined that there was a syntax error preventing
the script from parsing correctly and running.
""",
'default': 'E'
},
'E041': {
'msg': 'Arithmetic expansion using $[ is deprecated for $((',
'long_msg':
"""
$[ is deprecated and not explained in the Bash manual. $((
should be used for arithmetic.
""",
'default': 'E'
},
'E042': {
'msg': 'local declaration hides errors',
'long_msg':
"""
The return value of "local" is always 0; errors in subshells
used for declaration are thus hidden and will not trigger "set -e".
""",
'default': 'W',
},
'E043': {
'msg': 'Arithmetic compound has inconsistent return semantics',
'long_msg':
"""
The return value of ((expr)) is 1 if "expr" evalues to zero,
otherwise 0. Combined with "set -e", this can be quite
confusing when something like ((counter++)) evaluates to zero,
making the arithmetic evaluation return 1 and triggering the
an error failure. It is therefore best to use assignment with
the $(( operator.
""",
'default': 'W',
},
}
MESSAGES = {}
_default_errors = []
_default_warnings = []
for k, v in _messages.items():
MESSAGES[k] = _Message(k, v['msg'], v['long_msg'], v['default'])
if v['default'] == 'E':
_default_errors.append(k)
if v['default'] == 'W':
_default_warnings.append(k)
# convert this to the regex strings. This looks a bit weird
# but it fits the current model of error/warning/ignore checking
# easily.
_default_errors = '^(' + '|'.join(_default_errors) + ')'
_default_warnings = '^(' + '|'.join(_default_warnings) + ')'
def is_default_error(error):
return re.search(_default_errors, error)
def is_default_warning(error):
return re.search(_default_warnings, error)
def print_messages():
print("\nAvailable bashate checks")
print("------------------------\n")
for k, v in MESSAGES.items():
print(" [%(default)s] %(id)s : %(string)s" % {
'default': v.default,
'id': v.msg_id,
'string': v.msg_str})
if v.long_msg:
for l in v.long_msg.split('\n'):
print(" %s" % l)
print("")
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