This file is indexed.

/usr/share/perl5/Pod/Simple/PullParser.pm is in libpod-simple-perl 3.35-1.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
require 5;
package Pod::Simple::PullParser;
$VERSION = '3.35';
use Pod::Simple ();
BEGIN {@ISA = ('Pod::Simple')}

use strict;
use Carp ();

use Pod::Simple::PullParserStartToken;
use Pod::Simple::PullParserEndToken;
use Pod::Simple::PullParserTextToken;

BEGIN { *DEBUG = \&Pod::Simple::DEBUG unless defined &DEBUG }

__PACKAGE__->_accessorize(
  'source_fh',         # the filehandle we're reading from
  'source_scalar_ref', # the scalarref we're reading from
  'source_arrayref',   # the arrayref we're reading from
);

#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
#
#  And here is how we implement a pull-parser on top of a push-parser...

sub filter {
  my($self, $source) = @_;
  $self = $self->new unless ref $self;

  $source = *STDIN{IO} unless defined $source;
  $self->set_source($source);
  $self->output_fh(*STDOUT{IO});

  $self->run; # define run() in a subclass if you want to use filter()!
  return $self;
}

# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

sub parse_string_document {
  my $this = shift;
  $this->set_source(\ $_[0]);
  $this->run;
}

sub parse_file {
  my($this, $filename) = @_;
  $this->set_source($filename);
  $this->run;
}

# - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
#  In case anyone tries to use them:

sub run {
  use Carp ();
  if( __PACKAGE__ eq ref($_[0]) || $_[0]) { # I'm not being subclassed!
    Carp::croak "You can call run() only on subclasses of "
     . __PACKAGE__;
  } else {
    Carp::croak join '',
      "You can't call run() because ",
      ref($_[0]) || $_[0], " didn't define a run() method";
  }
}

sub parse_lines {
  use Carp ();
  Carp::croak "Use set_source with ", __PACKAGE__,
    " and subclasses, not parse_lines";
}

sub parse_line {
  use Carp ();
  Carp::croak "Use set_source with ", __PACKAGE__,
    " and subclasses, not parse_line";
}

#~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

sub new {
  my $class = shift;
  my $self = $class->SUPER::new(@_);
  die "Couldn't construct for $class" unless $self;

  $self->{'token_buffer'} ||= [];
  $self->{'start_token_class'} ||= 'Pod::Simple::PullParserStartToken';
  $self->{'text_token_class'}  ||= 'Pod::Simple::PullParserTextToken';
  $self->{'end_token_class'}   ||= 'Pod::Simple::PullParserEndToken';

  DEBUG > 1 and print STDERR "New pullparser object: $self\n";

  return $self;
}

# ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

sub get_token {
  my $self = shift;
  DEBUG > 1 and print STDERR "\nget_token starting up on $self.\n";
  DEBUG > 2 and print STDERR " Items in token-buffer (",
   scalar( @{ $self->{'token_buffer'} } ) ,
   ") :\n", map(
     "    " . $_->dump . "\n", @{ $self->{'token_buffer'} }
   ),
   @{ $self->{'token_buffer'} } ? '' : '       (no tokens)',
   "\n"
  ;

  until( @{ $self->{'token_buffer'} } ) {
    DEBUG > 3 and print STDERR "I need to get something into my empty token buffer...\n";
    if($self->{'source_dead'}) {
      DEBUG and print STDERR "$self 's source is dead.\n";
      push @{ $self->{'token_buffer'} }, undef;
    } elsif(exists $self->{'source_fh'}) {
      my @lines;
      my $fh = $self->{'source_fh'}
       || Carp::croak('You have to call set_source before you can call get_token');
       
      DEBUG and print STDERR "$self 's source is filehandle $fh.\n";
      # Read those many lines at a time
      for(my $i = Pod::Simple::MANY_LINES; $i--;) {
        DEBUG > 3 and print STDERR " Fetching a line from source filehandle $fh...\n";
        local $/ = $Pod::Simple::NL;
        push @lines, scalar(<$fh>); # readline
        DEBUG > 3 and print STDERR "  Line is: ",
          defined($lines[-1]) ? $lines[-1] : "<undef>\n";
        unless( defined $lines[-1] ) {
          DEBUG and print STDERR "That's it for that source fh!  Killing.\n";
          delete $self->{'source_fh'}; # so it can be GC'd
          last;
        }
         # but pass thru the undef, which will set source_dead to true

        # TODO: look to see if $lines[-1] is =encoding, and if so,
        # do horribly magic things

      }
      
      if(DEBUG > 8) {
        print STDERR "* I've gotten ", scalar(@lines), " lines:\n";
        foreach my $l (@lines) {
          if(defined $l) {
            print STDERR "  line {$l}\n";
          } else {
            print STDERR "  line undef\n";
          }
        }
        print STDERR "* end of ", scalar(@lines), " lines\n";
      }

      $self->SUPER::parse_lines(@lines);
      
    } elsif(exists $self->{'source_arrayref'}) {
      DEBUG and print STDERR "$self 's source is arrayref $self->{'source_arrayref'}, with ",
       scalar(@{$self->{'source_arrayref'}}), " items left in it.\n";

      DEBUG > 3 and print STDERR "  Fetching ", Pod::Simple::MANY_LINES, " lines.\n";
      $self->SUPER::parse_lines(
        splice @{ $self->{'source_arrayref'} },
        0,
        Pod::Simple::MANY_LINES
      );
      unless( @{ $self->{'source_arrayref'} } ) {
        DEBUG and print STDERR "That's it for that source arrayref!  Killing.\n";
        $self->SUPER::parse_lines(undef);
        delete $self->{'source_arrayref'}; # so it can be GC'd
      }
       # to make sure that an undef is always sent to signal end-of-stream

    } elsif(exists $self->{'source_scalar_ref'}) {

      DEBUG and print STDERR "$self 's source is scalarref $self->{'source_scalar_ref'}, with ",
        length(${ $self->{'source_scalar_ref'} }) -
        (pos(${ $self->{'source_scalar_ref'} }) || 0),
        " characters left to parse.\n";

      DEBUG > 3 and print STDERR " Fetching a line from source-string...\n";
      if( ${ $self->{'source_scalar_ref'} } =~
        m/([^\n\r]*)((?:\r?\n)?)/g
      ) {
        #print(">> $1\n"),
        $self->SUPER::parse_lines($1)
         if length($1) or length($2)
          or pos(     ${ $self->{'source_scalar_ref'} })
           != length( ${ $self->{'source_scalar_ref'} });
         # I.e., unless it's a zero-length "empty line" at the very
         #  end of "foo\nbar\n" (i.e., between the \n and the EOS).
      } else { # that's the end.  Byebye
        $self->SUPER::parse_lines(undef);
        delete $self->{'source_scalar_ref'};
        DEBUG and print STDERR "That's it for that source scalarref!  Killing.\n";
      }

      
    } else {
      die "What source??";
    }
  }
  DEBUG and print STDERR "get_token about to return ",
   Pod::Simple::pretty( @{$self->{'token_buffer'}}
     ? $self->{'token_buffer'}[-1] : undef
   ), "\n";
  return shift @{$self->{'token_buffer'}}; # that's an undef if empty
}

sub unget_token {
  my $self = shift;
  DEBUG and print STDERR "Ungetting ", scalar(@_), " tokens: ",
   @_ ? "@_\n" : "().\n";
  foreach my $t (@_) {
    Carp::croak "Can't unget that, because it's not a token -- it's undef!"
     unless defined $t;
    Carp::croak "Can't unget $t, because it's not a token -- it's a string!"
     unless ref $t;
    Carp::croak "Can't unget $t, because it's not a token object!"
     unless UNIVERSAL::can($t, 'type');
  }
  
  unshift @{$self->{'token_buffer'}}, @_;
  DEBUG > 1 and print STDERR "Token buffer now has ",
   scalar(@{$self->{'token_buffer'}}), " items in it.\n";
  return;
}

#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@

# $self->{'source_filename'} = $source;

sub set_source {
  my $self = shift @_;
  return $self->{'source_fh'} unless @_;
  Carp::croak("Cannot assign new source to pull parser; create a new instance, instead")
      if $self->{'source_fh'} || $self->{'source_scalar_ref'} || $self->{'source_arrayref'};
  my $handle;
  if(!defined $_[0]) {
    Carp::croak("Can't use empty-string as a source for set_source");
  } elsif(ref(\( $_[0] )) eq 'GLOB') {
    $self->{'source_filename'} = '' . ($handle = $_[0]);
    DEBUG and print STDERR "$self 's source is glob $_[0]\n";
    # and fall thru   
  } elsif(ref( $_[0] ) eq 'SCALAR') {
    $self->{'source_scalar_ref'} = $_[0];
    DEBUG and print STDERR "$self 's source is scalar ref $_[0]\n";
    return;
  } elsif(ref( $_[0] ) eq 'ARRAY') {
    $self->{'source_arrayref'} = $_[0];
    DEBUG and print STDERR "$self 's source is array ref $_[0]\n";
    return;
  } elsif(ref $_[0]) {
    $self->{'source_filename'} = '' . ($handle = $_[0]);
    DEBUG and print STDERR "$self 's source is fh-obj $_[0]\n";
  } elsif(!length $_[0]) {
    Carp::croak("Can't use empty-string as a source for set_source");
  } else {  # It's a filename!
    DEBUG and print STDERR "$self 's source is filename $_[0]\n";
    {
      local *PODSOURCE;
      open(PODSOURCE, "<$_[0]") || Carp::croak "Can't open $_[0]: $!";
      $handle = *PODSOURCE{IO};
    }
    $self->{'source_filename'} = $_[0];
    DEBUG and print STDERR "  Its name is $_[0].\n";

    # TODO: file-discipline things here!
  }

  $self->{'source_fh'} = $handle;
  DEBUG and print STDERR "  Its handle is $handle\n";
  return 1;
}

# ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~

sub get_title_short {  shift->get_short_title(@_)  } # alias

sub get_short_title {
  my $title = shift->get_title(@_);
  $title = $1 if $title =~ m/^(\S{1,60})\s+--?\s+./s;
    # turn "Foo::Bar -- bars for your foo" into "Foo::Bar"
  return $title;
}

sub get_title       { shift->_get_titled_section(
  'NAME', max_token => 50, desperate => 1, @_)
}
sub get_version     { shift->_get_titled_section(
   'VERSION',
    max_token => 400,
    accept_verbatim => 1,
    max_content_length => 3_000,
   @_,
  );
}
sub get_description { shift->_get_titled_section(
   'DESCRIPTION',
    max_token => 400,
    max_content_length => 3_000,
   @_,
) }

sub get_authors     { shift->get_author(@_) }  # a harmless alias

sub get_author      {
  my $this = shift;
  # Max_token is so high because these are
  #  typically at the end of the document:
  $this->_get_titled_section('AUTHOR' , max_token => 10_000, @_) ||
  $this->_get_titled_section('AUTHORS', max_token => 10_000, @_);
}

#--------------------------------------------------------------------------

sub _get_titled_section {
  # Based on a get_title originally contributed by Graham Barr
  my($self, $titlename, %options) = (@_);
  
  my $max_token            = delete $options{'max_token'};
  my $desperate_for_title  = delete $options{'desperate'};
  my $accept_verbatim      = delete $options{'accept_verbatim'};
  my $max_content_length   = delete $options{'max_content_length'};
  my $nocase               = delete $options{'nocase'};
  $max_content_length = 120 unless defined $max_content_length;

  Carp::croak( "Unknown " . ((1 == keys %options) ? "option: " : "options: ")
    . join " ", map "[$_]", sort keys %options
  )
   if keys %options;

  my %content_containers;
  $content_containers{'Para'} = 1;
  if($accept_verbatim) {
    $content_containers{'Verbatim'} = 1;
    $content_containers{'VerbatimFormatted'} = 1;
  }

  my $token_count = 0;
  my $title;
  my @to_unget;
  my $state = 0;
  my $depth = 0;

  Carp::croak "What kind of titlename is \"$titlename\"?!" unless
   defined $titlename and $titlename =~ m/^[A-Z ]{1,60}$/s; #sanity
  my $titlename_re = quotemeta($titlename);

  my $head1_text_content;
  my $para_text_content;
  my $skipX;

  while(
    ++$token_count <= ($max_token || 1_000_000)
    and defined(my $token = $self->get_token)
  ) {
    push @to_unget, $token;

    if ($state == 0) { # seeking =head1
      if( $token->is_start and $token->tagname eq 'head1' ) {
        DEBUG and print STDERR "  Found head1.  Seeking content...\n";
        ++$state;
        $head1_text_content = '';
      }
    }

    elsif($state == 1) { # accumulating text until end of head1
      if( $token->is_text ) {
          unless ($skipX) {
            DEBUG and print STDERR "   Adding \"", $token->text, "\" to head1-content.\n";
            $head1_text_content .= $token->text;
          }
      } elsif( $token->is_tagname('X') ) {
          # We're going to want to ignore X<> stuff.
          $skipX = $token->is_start;
          DEBUG and print STDERR +($skipX ? 'Start' : 'End'), 'ing ignoring of X<> tag';
      } elsif( $token->is_end and $token->tagname eq 'head1' ) {
        DEBUG and print STDERR "  Found end of head1.  Considering content...\n";
        $head1_text_content = uc $head1_text_content if $nocase;
        if($head1_text_content eq $titlename
          or $head1_text_content =~ m/\($titlename_re\)/s
          # We accept "=head1 Nomen Modularis (NAME)" for sake of i18n
        ) {
          DEBUG and print STDERR "  Yup, it was $titlename.  Seeking next para-content...\n";
          ++$state;
        } elsif(
          $desperate_for_title
           # if we're so desperate we'll take the first
           #  =head1's content as a title
          and $head1_text_content =~ m/\S/
          and $head1_text_content !~ m/^[ A-Z]+$/s
          and $head1_text_content !~
            m/\((?:
             NAME | TITLE | VERSION | AUTHORS? | DESCRIPTION | SYNOPSIS
             | COPYRIGHT | LICENSE | NOTES? | FUNCTIONS? | METHODS?
             | CAVEATS? | BUGS? | SEE\ ALSO | SWITCHES | ENVIRONMENT
            )\)/sx
            # avoid accepting things like =head1 Thingy Thongy (DESCRIPTION)
          and ($max_content_length
            ? (length($head1_text_content) <= $max_content_length) # sanity
            : 1)
        ) {
          # Looks good; trim it
          ($title = $head1_text_content) =~ s/\s+$//;
          DEBUG and print STDERR "  It looks titular: \"$title\".\n\n  Using that.\n";
          last;
        } else {
          --$state;
          DEBUG and print STDERR "  Didn't look titular ($head1_text_content).\n",
            "\n  Dropping back to seeking-head1-content mode...\n";
        }
      }
    }
    
    elsif($state == 2) {
      # seeking start of para (which must immediately follow)
      if($token->is_start and $content_containers{ $token->tagname }) {
        DEBUG and print STDERR "  Found start of Para.  Accumulating content...\n";
        $para_text_content = '';
        ++$state;
      } else {
        DEBUG and print
         "  Didn't see an immediately subsequent start-Para.  Reseeking H1\n";
        $state = 0;
      }
    }
    
    elsif($state == 3) {
      # accumulating text until end of Para
      if( $token->is_text ) {
        DEBUG and print STDERR "   Adding \"", $token->text, "\" to para-content.\n";
        $para_text_content .= $token->text;
        # and keep looking
        
      } elsif( $token->is_end and $content_containers{ $token->tagname } ) {
        DEBUG and print STDERR "  Found end of Para.  Considering content: ",
          $para_text_content, "\n";

        if( $para_text_content =~ m/\S/
          and ($max_content_length
           ? (length($para_text_content) <= $max_content_length)
           : 1)
        ) {
          # Some minimal sanity constraints, I think.
          DEBUG and print STDERR "  It looks contentworthy, I guess.  Using it.\n";
          $title = $para_text_content;
          last;
        } else {
          DEBUG and print STDERR "  Doesn't look at all contentworthy!\n  Giving up.\n";
          undef $title;
          last;
        }
      }
    }
    
    else {
      die "IMPOSSIBLE STATE $state!\n";  # should never happen
    }
    
  }
  
  # Put it all back!
  $self->unget_token(@to_unget);
  
  if(DEBUG) {
    if(defined $title) { print STDERR "  Returning title <$title>\n" }
    else { print STDERR "Returning title <>\n" }
  }
  
  return '' unless defined $title;
  $title =~ s/^\s+//;
  return $title;
}

#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
#
#  Methods that actually do work at parse-time:

sub _handle_element_start {
  my $self = shift;   # leaving ($element_name, $attr_hash_r)
  DEBUG > 2 and print STDERR "++ $_[0] (", map("<$_> ", %{$_[1]}), ")\n";
  
  push @{ $self->{'token_buffer'} },
       $self->{'start_token_class'}->new(@_);
  return;
}

sub _handle_text {
  my $self = shift;   # leaving ($text)
  DEBUG > 2 and print STDERR "== $_[0]\n";
  push @{ $self->{'token_buffer'} },
       $self->{'text_token_class'}->new(@_);
  return;
}

sub _handle_element_end {
  my $self = shift;   # leaving ($element_name);
  DEBUG > 2 and print STDERR "-- $_[0]\n";
  push @{ $self->{'token_buffer'} }, 
       $self->{'end_token_class'}->new(@_);
  return;
}

#@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@

1;


__END__

=head1 NAME

Pod::Simple::PullParser -- a pull-parser interface to parsing Pod

=head1 SYNOPSIS

 my $parser = SomePodProcessor->new;
 $parser->set_source( "whatever.pod" );
 $parser->run;

Or:

 my $parser = SomePodProcessor->new;
 $parser->set_source( $some_filehandle_object );
 $parser->run;

Or:

 my $parser = SomePodProcessor->new;
 $parser->set_source( \$document_source );
 $parser->run;

Or:

 my $parser = SomePodProcessor->new;
 $parser->set_source( \@document_lines );
 $parser->run;

And elsewhere:

 require 5;
 package SomePodProcessor;
 use strict;
 use base qw(Pod::Simple::PullParser);

 sub run {
   my $self = shift;
  Token:
   while(my $token = $self->get_token) {
     ...process each token...
   }
 }

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This class is for using Pod::Simple to build a Pod processor -- but
one that uses an interface based on a stream of token objects,
instead of based on events.

This is a subclass of L<Pod::Simple> and inherits all its methods.

A subclass of Pod::Simple::PullParser should define a C<run> method
that calls C<< $token = $parser->get_token >> to pull tokens.

See the source for Pod::Simple::RTF for an example of a formatter
that uses Pod::Simple::PullParser.

=head1 METHODS

=over

=item my $token = $parser->get_token

This returns the next token object (which will be of a subclass of
L<Pod::Simple::PullParserToken>), or undef if the parser-stream has hit
the end of the document.

=item $parser->unget_token( $token )

=item $parser->unget_token( $token1, $token2, ... )

This restores the token object(s) to the front of the parser stream.

=back

The source has to be set before you can parse anything.  The lowest-level
way is to call C<set_source>:

=over

=item $parser->set_source( $filename )

=item $parser->set_source( $filehandle_object )

=item $parser->set_source( \$document_source )

=item $parser->set_source( \@document_lines )

=back

Or you can call these methods, which Pod::Simple::PullParser has defined
to work just like Pod::Simple's same-named methods:

=over

=item $parser->parse_file(...)

=item $parser->parse_string_document(...)

=item $parser->filter(...)

=item $parser->parse_from_file(...)

=back

For those to work, the Pod-processing subclass of
Pod::Simple::PullParser has to have defined a $parser->run method --
so it is advised that all Pod::Simple::PullParser subclasses do so.
See the Synopsis above, or the source for Pod::Simple::RTF.

Authors of formatter subclasses might find these methods useful to
call on a parser object that you haven't started pulling tokens
from yet:

=over

=item my $title_string = $parser->get_title

This tries to get the title string out of $parser, by getting some tokens,
and scanning them for the title, and then ungetting them so that you can
process the token-stream from the beginning.

For example, suppose you have a document that starts out:

  =head1 NAME

  Hoo::Boy::Wowza -- Stuff B<wow> yeah!

$parser->get_title on that document will return "Hoo::Boy::Wowza --
Stuff wow yeah!". If the document starts with:

  =head1 Name

  Hoo::Boy::W00t -- Stuff B<w00t> yeah!

Then you'll need to pass the C<nocase> option in order to recognize "Name":

  $parser->get_title(nocase => 1);

In cases where get_title can't find the title, it will return empty-string
("").

=item my $title_string = $parser->get_short_title

This is just like get_title, except that it returns just the modulename, if
the title seems to be of the form "SomeModuleName -- description".

For example, suppose you have a document that starts out:

  =head1 NAME

  Hoo::Boy::Wowza -- Stuff B<wow> yeah!

then $parser->get_short_title on that document will return
"Hoo::Boy::Wowza".

But if the document starts out:

  =head1 NAME

  Hooboy, stuff B<wow> yeah!

then $parser->get_short_title on that document will return "Hooboy,
stuff wow yeah!". If the document starts with:

  =head1 Name

  Hoo::Boy::W00t -- Stuff B<w00t> yeah!

Then you'll need to pass the C<nocase> option in order to recognize "Name":

  $parser->get_short_title(nocase => 1);

If the title can't be found, then get_short_title returns empty-string
("").

=item $author_name   = $parser->get_author

This works like get_title except that it returns the contents of the
"=head1 AUTHOR\n\nParagraph...\n" section, assuming that that section
isn't terribly long. To recognize a "=head1 Author\n\nParagraph\n"
section, pass the C<nocase> option:

  $parser->get_author(nocase => 1);

(This method tolerates "AUTHORS" instead of "AUTHOR" too.)

=item $description_name = $parser->get_description

This works like get_title except that it returns the contents of the
"=head1 DESCRIPTION\n\nParagraph...\n" section, assuming that that section
isn't terribly long. To recognize a "=head1 Description\n\nParagraph\n"
section, pass the C<nocase> option:

  $parser->get_description(nocase => 1);

=item $version_block = $parser->get_version

This works like get_title except that it returns the contents of
the "=head1 VERSION\n\n[BIG BLOCK]\n" block.  Note that this does NOT
return the module's C<$VERSION>!! To recognize a
"=head1 Version\n\n[BIG BLOCK]\n" section, pass the C<nocase> option:

  $parser->get_version(nocase => 1);

=back

=head1 NOTE

You don't actually I<have> to define a C<run> method.  If you're
writing a Pod-formatter class, you should define a C<run> just so
that users can call C<parse_file> etc, but you don't I<have> to.

And if you're not writing a formatter class, but are instead just
writing a program that does something simple with a Pod::PullParser
object (and not an object of a subclass), then there's no reason to
bother subclassing to add a C<run> method.

=head1 SEE ALSO

L<Pod::Simple>

L<Pod::Simple::PullParserToken> -- and its subclasses
L<Pod::Simple::PullParserStartToken>,
L<Pod::Simple::PullParserTextToken>, and
L<Pod::Simple::PullParserEndToken>.

L<HTML::TokeParser>, which inspired this.

=head1 SUPPORT

Questions or discussion about POD and Pod::Simple should be sent to the
pod-people@perl.org mail list. Send an empty email to
pod-people-subscribe@perl.org to subscribe.

This module is managed in an open GitHub repository,
L<https://github.com/perl-pod/pod-simple/>. Feel free to fork and contribute, or
to clone L<git://github.com/perl-pod/pod-simple.git> and send patches!

Patches against Pod::Simple are welcome. Please send bug reports to
<bug-pod-simple@rt.cpan.org>.

=head1 COPYRIGHT AND DISCLAIMERS

Copyright (c) 2002 Sean M. Burke.

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
without any warranty; without even the implied warranty of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose.

=head1 AUTHOR

Pod::Simple was created by Sean M. Burke <sburke@cpan.org>.
But don't bother him, he's retired.

Pod::Simple is maintained by:

=over

=item * Allison Randal C<allison@perl.org>

=item * Hans Dieter Pearcey C<hdp@cpan.org>

=item * David E. Wheeler C<dwheeler@cpan.org>

=back

=cut

JUNK:

sub _old_get_title {  # some witchery in here
  my $self = $_[0];
  my $title;
  my @to_unget;

  while(1) {
    push @to_unget, $self->get_token;
    unless(defined $to_unget[-1]) { # whoops, short doc!
      pop @to_unget;
      last;
    }

    DEBUG and print STDERR "-Got token ", $to_unget[-1]->dump, "\n";

    (DEBUG and print STDERR "Too much in the buffer.\n"),
     last if @to_unget > 25; # sanity
    
    my $pattern = '';
    if( #$to_unget[-1]->type eq 'end'
        #and $to_unget[-1]->tagname eq 'Para'
        #and
        ($pattern = join('',
         map {;
            ($_->type eq 'start') ? ("<" . $_->tagname .">")
          : ($_->type eq 'end'  ) ? ("</". $_->tagname .">")
          : ($_->type eq 'text' ) ? ($_->text =~ m<^([A-Z]+)$>s ? $1 : 'X')
          : "BLORP"
         } @to_unget
       )) =~ m{<head1>NAME</head1><Para>(X|</?[BCIFLS]>)+</Para>$}s
    ) {
      # Whee, it fits the pattern
      DEBUG and print STDERR "Seems to match =head1 NAME pattern.\n";
      $title = '';
      foreach my $t (reverse @to_unget) {
        last if $t->type eq 'start' and $t->tagname eq 'Para';
        $title = $t->text . $title if $t->type eq 'text';
      }
      undef $title if $title =~ m<^\s*$>; # make sure it's contentful!
      last;

    } elsif ($pattern =~ m{<head(\d)>(.+)</head\d>$}
      and !( $1 eq '1' and $2 eq 'NAME' )
    ) {
      # Well, it fits a fallback pattern
      DEBUG and print STDERR "Seems to match NAMEless pattern.\n";
      $title = '';
      foreach my $t (reverse @to_unget) {
        last if $t->type eq 'start' and $t->tagname =~ m/^head\d$/s;
        $title = $t->text . $title if $t->type eq 'text';
      }
      undef $title if $title =~ m<^\s*$>; # make sure it's contentful!
      last;
      
    } else {
      DEBUG and $pattern and print STDERR "Leading pattern: $pattern\n";
    }
  }
  
  # Put it all back:
  $self->unget_token(@to_unget);
  
  if(DEBUG) {
    if(defined $title) { print STDERR "  Returning title <$title>\n" }
    else { print STDERR "Returning title <>\n" }
  }
  
  return '' unless defined $title;
  return $title;
}