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version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="no"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xml" href="params.xsl"?>
<!-- vim: set ai tw=80 ts=3 sw=3: -->
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "
http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
<!ENTITY FDL SYSTEM "fdl-appendix.xml">
<!ENTITY FDLlink "<link linkend='fdl'>included</link>">
]>
<!-- =============Document Header ============================= -->
<book id="index" lang="ta">
<bookinfo>
<title>ஜிடிகே டாக் கையேடு</title>
<edition>1.24.1</edition>
<abstract role="description"><para>உருவாக்குவோருக்கான ஜிடிகே டாக்(GTK-Doc) பயன்பாட்டு பயனர் கையேடு </para></abstract>
<authorgroup>
<author>
<firstname>Chris</firstname>
<surname>Lyttle</surname>
<affiliation>
<address>
<email>chris@wilddev.net</email>
</address>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<firstname>Dan</firstname>
<surname>Mueth</surname>
<affiliation>
<address>
<email>d-mueth@uchicago.edu</email>
</address>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<firstname>Stefan</firstname>
<surname>Sauer (Kost)</surname>
<affiliation>
<address>
<email>ensonic@users.sf.net</email>
</address>
</affiliation>
</author>
</authorgroup>
<publisher role="maintainer">
<publishername>GTK-Doc project</publishername>
<address><email>gtk-doc-list@gnome.org</email></address>
</publisher>
<copyright>
<year>2000, 2005</year>
<holder>Dan Mueth and Chris Lyttle</holder>
</copyright>
<copyright>
<year>2007-2015</year>
<holder>Stefan Sauer (Kost)</holder>
</copyright>
<!-- translators: uncomment this:
<copyright>
<year>2000</year>
<holder>ME-THE-TRANSLATOR (Latin translation)</holder>
</copyright>
-->
<legalnotice>
<para>நீங்கள் இலவச மென் பொருள் அமைப்பினால் வெளியிடப்பட்ட<citetitle> ஜிஎன்யு பொது ஆவண அனுமதிக்கான</citetitle> இந்த 1.1 ம் பதிப்பு அல்லது அடுத்த பதிப்புகள் விதிகளின் படி நீங்கள் (விருப்பப்படி) மாற்றமில்லா தொகுதிகள், முன் அட்டை உரைகள், பின் அட்டை உரைகள் ஆக்கியன நீங்கலாக இதை பிரதி எடுக்கலாம், வினியோகிக்கலாம், மாற்றலாம். அனுமதியின் பிரதி இங்குள்ளது:<link linkend="fdl">included</link></para>
<para>நிறுவனங்களால் அவர்களது பொருட்கள், சேவைகளை குறிப்பிட பயனாகும் பல பெயர்களை அவர்களது வியாபார குறியாக சொல்கிறார்கள். அத்தகைய பெயர்கள் க்னோம் ஆவணங்களில் காணப்படுமானால், அவை க்னோம் ஆவண திட்ட உறுப்பினருக்கு தெரிவிக்கப்பட்டால், அவை தலை எழுத்துக்களாக அலல்து முதல் எழுத்து தலை எழுத்தாக காட்டப்படும். </para>
</legalnotice>
<revhistory>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.27</revnumber>
<date>07 Dec 2017</date>
<authorinitials>ss</authorinitials>
<revremark>fine tuning of the python port</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.26</revnumber>
<date>11 Aug 2017</date>
<authorinitials>ss</authorinitials>
<revremark>port all tools from perl/bash to python</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.25</revnumber>
<date>21 March 2016</date>
<authorinitials>ss</authorinitials>
<revremark>bug fixes, test cleanups</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.24</revnumber>
<date>29 May 2015</date>
<authorinitials>ss</authorinitials>
<revremark>bug fix</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.23</revnumber>
<date>17 May 2015</date>
<authorinitials>ss</authorinitials>
<revremark>bug fix</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.22</revnumber>
<date>07 May 2015</date>
<authorinitials>ss</authorinitials>
<revremark>bug fixes, dropping deprecated features</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.21</revnumber>
<date>17 Jul 2014</date>
<authorinitials>ss</authorinitials>
<revremark>bug fixes, dropping deprecated features</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.20</revnumber>
<date>16 Feb 2014</date>
<authorinitials>ss</authorinitials>
<revremark>bug fixes, markdown support, style improvements</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.19</revnumber>
<date>05 Jun 2013</date>
<authorinitials>ss</authorinitials>
<revremark>bug fixes</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.18</revnumber>
<date>14 Sep 2011</date>
<authorinitials>ss</authorinitials>
<revremark>bug fixes, speedups, markdown support</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.17</revnumber>
<date>26 Feb 2011</date>
<authorinitials>sk</authorinitials>
<revremark>urgent bug fix update</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.16</revnumber>
<date>14 Jan 2011</date>
<authorinitials>sk</authorinitials>
<revremark>bugfixes, layout improvements</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.15</revnumber>
<date>21 May 2010</date>
<authorinitials>sk</authorinitials>
<revremark>bug and regression fixes</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.14</revnumber>
<date>28 March 2010</date>
<authorinitials>sk</authorinitials>
<revremark>bugfixes and performance improvements</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.13</revnumber>
<date>18 December 2009</date>
<authorinitials>sk</authorinitials>
<revremark>broken tarball update</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.12</revnumber>
<date>18 December 2009</date>
<authorinitials>sk</authorinitials>
<revremark>new tool features and bugfixes</revremark>
</revision>
<revision>
<revnumber>1.11</revnumber>
<date>16 November 2008</date>
<authorinitials>mal</authorinitials>
<revremark>GNOME doc-utils migration</revremark>
</revision>
</revhistory>
</bookinfo>
<!-- ======== Chapter 1: Introduction ======================== -->
<chapter id="introduction">
<title>அறிமுகம்</title>
<para>இந்த அத்தியாயம் ஜிடிகே-டாக் குறித்த அறிமுகம் தருகிறது. மேலும் அது என்ன எப்படி பயன்படுத்துவது என மேலோட்டமாக சொல்லுகிறது.</para>
<sect1 id="whatisgtkdoc">
<title>ஜிடிகே டாக் என்பதென்ன?</title>
<para>ஜிடிகே டாக் சி குறியாக்கத்தை ஆவணப்படுத்துகிறது. இது எடுத்துக்காட்டாக ஜிடிகே+ மற்றும் க்னோம் நூலகங்கள் போன்ற நூலகங்களின் பொது ஏபிஐ களை ஆவணப்படுத்த பயன்படுகிறது. ஆனாலும் இது நிரல்களின் குறியாக்கத்தை ஆவணப்படுத்தக்கூட பயன்படுத்தலாம். </para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="howdoesgtkdocwork">
<title>ஜிடிகே டாக் எப்படி வேலை செய்கிறது?</title>
<para>ஜிடிகே டாக் வேலை செய்வதெப்படி எனில் சிறப்பு ஒழுங்கில் விமர்சன தொகுதிகளாக செயல்களின் ஆவணங்கள் மூல கோப்புகளில் வைக்கப்படும். அல்லது ஜிடிகே டாக் பயன்படுத்தும் டெம்ப் கோப்புகளுக்கு சேர்க்கபடும். (ஆயினும் ஜிடிகே டாக் தலைப்பு கோப்புகளில் அறுதியிட்ட பங்ஷன்களை மட்டுமே ஆவணப்படுத்தும். நிலையான பங்க்ஷன்களுக்கு வெளியீடு தராது)</para>
<para>
GTK-Doc consists of a number of python scripts, each performing a different step
in the process.
</para>
<para>இந்த நடப்பில் ஐந்து படிகள் உள்ளன</para>
<orderedlist>
<listitem>
<para><guilabel>ஆவணம் எழுதும் முறை.</guilabel> ஆசிரியர் மூல கோப்பை ஒவ்வொரு செயல், மேக்ரோ, இணைப்புக்கும் ஆவணங்களால் நிரப்புவார். (முன்னே விவரங்கள் உருவாக்கப்பட்ட வார்ப்புரு கோப்புக்களால் உள்ளிடப்பட்டது. அப்படி இனி செய்ய பரிந்துரைக்கவில்லை.)</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<guilabel>Gathering information about the code.</guilabel>
<application>gtkdoc-scan</application> scans the header files of the
code looking for declarations of functions, macros, enums, structs, and unions.
It creates the file <filename><module>-decl-list.txt</filename> containing a list of the
declarations, placing them into sections according to which header file they
are in. On the first run this file is copied to <filename><module>-sections.txt</filename>.
The author can rearrange the sections, and the order of the
declarations within them, to produce the final desired order.
The second file it generates is <filename><module>-decl.txt</filename>.
This file contains the full declarations found by the scanner. If for
some reason one would like some symbols to show up in the docs, where
the full declaration cannot be found by the scanner or the declaration
should appear differently, one can place entities similar to the ones in
<filename><module>-decl.txt</filename> into <filename><module>-overrides.txt</filename>.
</para>
<para>
<application>gtkdoc-scangobj</application> can also be used to dynamically query a library about
any GObject subclasses it exports. It saves information about each
object's position in the class hierarchy and about any GObject properties
and signals it provides.
</para>
<para>
<application>gtkdoc-scanobj</application> should not be used anymore.
It was needed in the past when GObject was still GtkObject inside gtk+.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<guilabel>Generating the XML and HTML/PDF.</guilabel>
<application>gtkdoc-mkdb</application> turns the template files into
XML files in the <filename class="directory">xml/</filename> subdirectory.
If the source code contains documentation on functions, using the
special comment blocks, it gets merged in here. If there are no tmpl files used
it only reads docs from sources and introspection data.
</para>
<para>
<application>gtkdoc-mkhtml</application> turns the XML files into HTML
files in the <filename class="directory">html/</filename> subdirectory.
Likewise <application>gtkdoc-mkpdf</application> turns the XML files into a PDF
document called <filename><package>.pdf</filename>.
</para>
<para>
Files in <filename class="directory">xml/</filename> and
<filename class="directory">html/</filename> directories are always
overwritten. One should never edit them directly.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para><guilabel>ஆவணங்கள் இடையில் குறுக்கு தொடுப்புகளை சரி செய்தல்</guilabel> HTML கோப்புக்களை நிறுவிய பின்னர், பின் வரும் நிரலை இயக்கி <application>gtkdoc-fixxref</application> ஆவணங்கள் இடையில் குறுக்கு தொடுப்புகளை சரி செய்யலாம். உதாரணமாக ஜிடிகே+ ஆவணத்தில் ஜிலிப் கையேட்டில் ஆவணப்படுத்திய பல வகைகளுக்கு குறுக்கு தொடுப்புகள் இருக்கும். வினியோகிக்க டார் பால் செய்யும் போது <application>gtkdoc-rebase</application> எல்லா வெளி தொடுப்புக்களையும் வலை தொடுப்பாக மாற்றிவிடும். இதே நிரல் ஆவணங்கள் நிறுவப்படும்போது அவற்றை உள்ளமை தொடுப்புக்களாக மாற்றியமைக்கும். (மற்ற ஆவணங்கள் நிறுவப்பட்டு இருக்கும் பட்சத்தில்.)</para>
</listitem>
</orderedlist>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="gettinggtkdoc">
<title>ஜிடிகே டாக் ஐ பெறுதல்</title>
<sect2 id="requirements">
<title>முன் தேவைகள்</title>
<para>
<guilabel>python 2/3</guilabel> - the main scripts are written in python.
</para>
<para>
<guilabel>xsltproc</guilabel> - the xslt processor from libxslt
<ulink url="http://xmlsoft.org/XSLT/" type="http">xmlsoft.org/XSLT/</ulink>
</para>
<para>
<guilabel>docbook-xsl</guilabel> - the docbook xsl stylesheets
<ulink url="http://sourceforge.net/projects/docbook/files/docbook-xsl/" type="http">sourceforge.net/projects/docbook/files/docbook-xsl</ulink>
</para>
<para>
One of <guilabel>source-highlight</guilabel>, <guilabel>highlight</guilabel> or
<guilabel>vim</guilabel> - optional - used for syntax highlighting of examples
</para>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="aboutgtkdoc">
<title>ஜிடிகே டாக் பற்றி</title>
<para>(FIXME)</para>
<para>
(History, authors, web pages, mailing list, license, future plans,
comparison with other similar systems.)
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="aboutthismanual">
<title>இந்த கையேடு பற்றி</title>
<para>(FIXME)</para>
<para>(இது யாருக்கு, உரிமம், எங்கு பெறுவது)</para>
</sect1>
</chapter>
<chapter id="settingup">
<title>உங்கள் திட்டத்தை அமைத்தல்</title>
<para>
The next sections describe what steps to perform to integrate GTK-Doc into
your project. Theses sections assume we work on a project called 'meep'.
This project contains a library called 'libmeep' and
an end-user app called 'meeper'. We also assume you will be using autoconf
and automake. In addition section <link linkend="plain_makefiles">plain
makefiles or other build systems</link> will describe the basics needed to
work in a different build setup.
</para>
<sect1 id="settingup_docfiles">
<title>தோராய ஆவணம் அமைத்தல்</title>
<para>உங்கள் தலை மட்ட திட்ட அடைவில் இந்த மாதிரி அடைவுகளை உருவாக்குக.docs/reference (இதனால் உங்களுக்கு பயனர் ஆவணம் docs/help உம் கிடைக்கும்). இன்னொரு துணை அடைவு doc-package என் பெயரிட்டு உருவாக்கவும். ஒரே ஒரு நூலகம் உள்ள பொதிகளுக்கு இந்த படி தேவையில்லை</para>
<para>
This can then look as shown below:
<example><title>Example directory structure</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
meep/
docs/
reference/
libmeep/
meeper/
src/
libmeep/
meeper/
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="settingup_autoconf">
<title>ஆட்டோ கான்ஃப் உடன் ஒருங்கிணைப்பு</title>
<para>ரொம்ப சுலபம். <filename>configure.ac</filename> குறுநிரலுக்கு ஒரே ஒரு வரி மட்டும் சேருங்கள்.</para>
<para>
<example><title>ஆட்டோ கான்ஃப் உடன் ஒருங்கிணைப்பு</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
# check for gtk-doc
GTK_DOC_CHECK([1.14],[--flavour no-tmpl])
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>
This will require all developers to have gtk-doc installed. If it is
okay for your project to have optional api-doc build setup, you can
solve this as below. Keep it as is, as gtkdocize is looking for
<function>GTK_DOC_CHECK</function> at the start of a line.
<example><title>Keep gtk-doc optional</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
# check for gtk-doc
m4_ifdef([GTK_DOC_CHECK], [
GTK_DOC_CHECK([1.14],[--flavour no-tmpl])
],[
AM_CONDITIONAL([ENABLE_GTK_DOC], false)
])
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>முதல் தரு மதிப்பு வடிவமைப்பு நேரத்தில் ஜிடிகே டாக் இன் பதிப்பை சோதிக்கிறது. இரண்டாவது தெர்வு தருமதிப்பு. இது இந்த நிரலால் பயன்படுத்தப்படுகிறது. <application>gtkdocize</application>. <symbol>GTK_DOC_CHECK</symbol> மேக்ரோ பல மாற்றிகளை வடிவமைத்து சேர்க்கிறது:</para>
<orderedlist>
<listitem><para>--with-html-dir=PATH : நிறுவிய ஆவணங்களுக்கான பாதை</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>""--enable-gtk-doc :ஆவணமாக்கத்துக்கு ஜிடிகே டாக் ஐ பயன்படுத்துக. [முன்னிருப்பு=இல்லை]</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>--enable-gtk-doc-html : html ஒழுங்கில் ஆவணத்தை உருவாக்குக[முன்னிருப்பு=ஆம்]</para></listitem>
<listitem><para>--enable-gtk-doc-pdf : pdf ஒழுங்கில் ஆவணத்தை உருவாக்குக [முன்னிருப்பு=இல்லை]</para></listitem>
</orderedlist>
<important>
<para>ஜிடிகே டாக் GTK-Doc முன்னிருப்பாக செயலிழந்து இருக்கும்! ஆகவே அடுத்த <filename>configure</filename> இயக்கத்துக்கு இந்த தேர்வை செய்க: <option>'--enable-gtk-doc'</option> . இல்லையானால் முன் உருவாக்கிய ஆவணங்கள் நிறூவப்படும்.( இது பயனர்களுக்கு புரியும், நல்லது. ஆனால் உருவாக்குவோருக்கு அல்ல).</para>
</important>
<para>
Furthermore it is recommended that you have the following line inside
your <filename>configure.ac</filename> script.
This allows <application>gtkdocize</application> to automatically copy the
macro definition for <function>GTK_DOC_CHECK</function> to your project.
</para>
<para>
<example><title>gtkdocize க்கு முன்னேற்பாடு</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
AC_CONFIG_MACRO_DIR(m4)
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>
After all changes to <filename>configure.ac</filename> are made, update
the <filename>configure</filename> file. This can be done by re-running
<code>autoreconf -i</code> or <code>autogen.sh</code>.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="settingup_automake">
<title>ஆட்டோமேக் உடன் ஒருங்கிணைப்பு</title>
<para>
First copy the <filename>Makefile.am</filename> from the
<filename class="directory">examples</filename> sub directory of the
<ulink url="https://git.gnome.org/browse/gtk-doc/tree/examples/Makefile.am">gtkdoc-sources</ulink>
to your project's API documentation directory (
<filename class="directory">./docs/reference/<package></filename>).
A local copy should be available under e.g.
<filename>/usr/share/doc/gtk-doc-tools/examples/Makefile.am</filename>.
If you have multiple doc-packages repeat this for each one.
</para>
<para>
The next step is to edit the settings inside the <filename>Makefile.am</filename>.
All the settings have a comment above that describes their purpose.
Most settings are extra flags passed to the respective tools. Every tool
has a variable of the form <option><TOOLNAME>_OPTIONS</option>.
All the tools support <option>--help</option> to list the supported
parameters.
</para>
<!-- FIXME: explain options ? -->
</sect1>
<sect1 id="settingup_autogen">
<title>ஆட்டொஜென் உடன் ஒருங்கிணைத்தல்</title>
<para>முக்கால்வாசி திட்டங்களில் (cvs/svn/git போன்ற) வெர்ஷன் கட்டுப்பாடு அமைப்பில் இருந்து பெறப்பட்டதும் அடிக்கட்டுமான பணியை செய்ய <filename>autogen.sh</filename> குறுநிரல் இருக்கும். ஜிடிகே டாக் (GTK-Doc) இல் <application>gtkdocize</application> என ஒரு கருவி உண்டு. இது அது போன்ற குறுநிரலுடன் வேலை செய்யும்.இது autoheader, automake அல்லது autoconf க்கு முன்னால் இயக்கப்பட வேண்டும்.</para>
<para>
<example><title>autogen.sh இலிருந்து gtkdocize ஐ இயக்குதல்</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
gtkdocize || exit 1
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>
When running <application>gtkdocize</application> it copies
<filename>gtk-doc.make</filename> to your project root (or any directory
specified by the <option>--docdir</option> option).
It also checks you configure script for the <function>GTK_DOC_CHECK</function>
invocation. This macro can be used to pass extra parameters to
<application>gtkdocize</application>.
</para>
<para>
Historically GTK-Doc was generating template files where developers entered the docs.
This turned out to be not so good (e.g. the need for having generated
files under version control).
Since GTK-Doc 1.9 the tools can get all the information from source comments
and thus the templates can be avoided. We encourage people to keep
documentation in the code. <application>gtkdocize</application> supports now
a <option>--flavour no-tmpl</option> option that chooses a makefile that skips
tmpl usage totally. Besides adding the option directly to the command
invocation, they can be added also to an environment variable called <symbol>GTKDOCIZE_FLAGS</symbol>
or set as a 2nd parameter in <symbol>GTK_DOC_CHECK</symbol> macro in the configure script.
If you have never changed file in tmpl by hand and migrating from older gtkdoc versions,
please remove the directory (e.g. from version control system).
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="settingup_firstrun">
<title>டாக் உருவாக்கியை (doc build) இயக்குதல்</title>
<para>இப்போது கட்டுமானத்திற்கு ஆயத்தமாகிவிட்டோம். முதலில் நாம் மீன்டும் <filename>autogen.sh</filename> ஐ இயக்கவேண்டும். இது உங்களுக்கு கட்டமைப்பை இயக்கினால் அதற்கு <option>--enable-gtk-doc</option> தேர்வை தரவும். இல்லையானால் கைமுறையாக இதே தேர்வுடன் <filename>configure</filename> ஐ பிரிதொரு முறை இயக்கவும்.</para>
<para>
The first make run generates several additional files in the doc-directories.
The important ones are:
<filename><package>.types</filename>,
<filename><package>-docs.xml</filename> (in the past .sgml),
<filename><package>-sections.txt</filename>.
</para>
<para>
<example><title>டாக் உருவாக்கியை (doc build) இயக்குதல்</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
./autogen.sh --enable-gtk-doc
make
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>இப்போது உங்கள் உலாவியை <filename>docs/reference/<package>/index.html</filename> க்கு சுட்டிக்காட்டலாம். ஆமாம், இது கொஞ்சம் ஏமாற்றமாகத்தான் இருக்கிறது. கவலை வேண்டாம். அடுத்த அத்தியாயத்தில் எப்படி இவற்றை உயிருக்கு கொண்டு வருவது என பார்க்கலாம்.</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="settingup_vcs">
<title>வெர்ஷன் கன்ட்ரோல் அமைப்புகளுடன் ஒருங்கிணைத்தல்</title>
<para>
As a rule of thumb, it's the files you edit which should go under
version control. For typical projects it's these files:
<filename><package>.types</filename>,
<filename><package>-docs.xml</filename> (in the past .sgml),
<filename><package>-sections.txt</filename>,
<filename>Makefile.am</filename>.
</para>
<para>
Files in the <filename>xml/</filename> and <filename>html/</filename>
directories should not go under version control. Neither should any of
the <filename>.stamp</filename> files.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="plain_makefiles">
<title>Integration with plain makefiles or other build systems</title>
<para>
In the case one does not want to use automake and therefore
<filename>gtk-doc.mak</filename> one will need to call the gtkdoc tools
in the right order in own makefiles (or other build tools).
</para>
<para>
<example><title>Documentation build steps</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
DOC_MODULE=meep
// sources have changed
gtkdoc-scan --module=$(DOC_MODULE) <source-dir>
gtkdoc-scangobj --module=$(DOC_MODULE)
gtkdoc-mkdb --module=$(DOC_MODULE) --output-format=xml --source-dir=<source-dir>
// xml files have changed
mkdir html
cd html && gtkdoc-mkhtml $(DOC_MODULE) ../meep-docs.xml
gtkdoc-fixxref --module=$(DOC_MODULE) --module-dir=html
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>
One will need to look at the <filename>Makefile.am</filename> and
<filename>gtk-doc.mak</filename> to pick the extra options needed.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="cmake">
<title>Integration with CMake build systems</title>
<para>
GTK-Doc now provides a <filename>GtkDocConfig.cmake</filename> module
(and the corresponding <filename>GtkDocConfigVersion.cmake</filename>
module). This provides a <literal>gtk_doc_add_module</literal>
command that you can set in your <filename>CMakeLists.txt</filename>
file.
</para>
<para>
The following example shows how to use this command.
<example><title>Example of using GTK-Doc from CMake</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
find_package(GtkDoc 1.25 REQUIRED)
# Create the doc-libmeep target.
gtk_doc_add_module(
libmeep ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/libmeep
XML meep-docs.xml
LIBRARIES libmeep
)
# Build doc-libmeep as part of the default target. Without this, you would
# have to explicitly run something like `make doc-libmeep` to build the docs.
add_custom_target(documentation ALL DEPENDS doc-libmeep)
# Install the docs. (This assumes you're using the GNUInstallDirs CMake module
# to set the CMAKE_INSTALL_DOCDIR variable correctly).
install(DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/libmeep/html
DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_DOCDIR})
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</sect1>
</chapter>
<chapter id="documenting">
<title>குறியாக்கத்தை ஆவணப்படுத்துதல்</title>
<para>
GTK-Doc uses source code comment with a special syntax for code documentation.
Further it retrieves information about your project structure from other
sources. During the next section you will find all information about the
syntax of the comments.
</para>
<note>
<title>ஆவணம் இடுதல்</title>
<para>முன் காலத்தில் பெரும்பாலான ஆவணங்கள் <filename>tmpl</filename> அடைவில் இருக்கும் கோப்புகளில் நிரப்பப்பட வேண்டி இருந்தது. இதில் நஷ்டமாக தகவல்கள் அவ்வப்போது புதுப்பிக்கப்படவில்லை. மேலும் இவை வெர்ஷன் கட்டுப்பாடு அமைப்புகளுடன் பொருந்தவில்லை</para>
<para>மேற்கூறிய காரணங்களால் நாங்கள் ஆவணங்களை மூலத்துடன் வைக்கு மாறூ சொல்கிறோம். இந்த கையேடு இந்த முறையை மட்டுமே விவாதிக்கும்.</para>
</note>
<para>
The scanner can handle the majority of C headers fine. In the case of
receiving warnings from the scanner that look like a special case, one can
hint GTK-Doc to skip over them.
<example><title>GTK-Doc comment block</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
#ifndef __GTK_DOC_IGNORE__
/* unparseable code here */
#endif
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<note>
<title>Limitations</title>
<para>
Note, that GTK-Doc's supports
<code>#ifndef(__GTK_DOC_IGNORE__)</code> but not
<code>#if !defined(__GTK_DOC_IGNORE__)</code> or other combinations.
</para>
</note>
<!-- -->
<sect1 id="documenting_syntax">
<title>ஆவணமாக்க விமரிசனங்கள்</title>
<para>
A multiline comment that starts with an additional '*' marks a
documentation block that will be processed by the GTK-Doc tools.
<example><title>GTK-Doc comment block</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
/**
* identifier:
* documentation ...
*/
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para> 'identifier' எனப்படும் இனம் காட்டி விமர்சனம் பொருந்தும் உருப்படியின் பெயருடன் கூடிய ஒரு வரி. உருப்படியை பொருத்து இலக்கணம் சற்று மாறலாம். </para>
<para>
The 'documentation' block is also different for each symbol type. Symbol
types that get parameters such as functions or macros have the parameter
description first followed by a blank line (just a '*').
Afterwards follows the detailed description. All lines (outside program
listings and CDATA sections) just containing a ' *' (blank-asterisk) are
converted to paragraph breaks.
If you don't want a paragraph break, change that into ' * '
(blank-asterisk-blank-blank). This is useful in preformatted text (code
listings).
</para>
<tip>
<para>
When documenting code, describe two aspects:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
What it is: The name for a class or function can sometimes
be misleading for people coming from a different background.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
What it does: Tell about common uses. Put it in relation
with the other API.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
</tip>
<para>
One advantage of hyper-text over plain-text is the ability to have links
in the document. Writing the correct markup for a link can be tedious
though. GTK-Doc comes to help by providing several useful abbreviations.
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
Use function() to refer to functions or macros which take arguments.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Use @param to refer to parameters. Also use this when referring to
parameters of other functions, related to the one being described.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Use %constant to refer to a constant, e.g. %G_TRAVERSE_LEAFS.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Use #symbol to refer to other types of symbol, e.g. structs and
enums and macros which don't take arguments.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Use #Object::signal to refer to a GObject signal.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Use #Object:property to refer to a GObject property.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Use #Struct.field to refer to a field inside a structure and
#GObjectClass.foo_bar() to refer to a vmethod.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
<tip>
<para>சிறப்பு குறிகளான '<', '>', '()', '@', '%', அல்லது '#' ஐ ஜிடிகே டாக் மாற்றாமல் அப்படியே ஆவணத்தில் பயன்படுத்த அவற்றுக்கான ஹெச்எம்எல் ஐ பயன்படுத்துக: "&lt;", "&gt;", "&lpar;", "&rpar;", "&commat;", "&percnt;" மற்றும் "&num;" அல்லது பின் சாய்வு கோடால் அவற்றை தனியாக்கலாம்.'\'. </para>
</tip>
<para>
DocBook can do more than just links. One can also have lists,
examples, headings, and images. As of version 1.20, the
preferred way is to use a subset of the basic text formatting
syntax called
<ulink url="http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/">Markdown</ulink>.
On older GTK-Doc versions any documentation that includes
Markdown will be rendered as is. For example, list items will
appear as lines starting with a dash.
</para>
<para>
While markdown is now preferred one can mix both. One limitation here is
that one can use docbook xml within markdown, but markdown within
docbook xml is not supported.
</para>
<para>
In older GTK-Doc releases, if you need support for additional
formatting, you would need to enable the usage of docbook
XML tags inside doc-comments by putting <option>--xml-mode</option>
(or <option>--sgml-mode</option>) in the variable
<symbol>MKDB_OPTIONS</symbol> inside <filename>Makefile.am</filename>.
</para>
<para>
<example><title>GTK-Doc comment block using Markdown</title>
<programlisting><
*
* 
*
* [A link to the heading anchor above][heading-two]
*
* A C-language example:
* |[<!-- language="C" -->
* GtkWidget *label = gtk_label_new ("Gorgeous!");
* ]|
*/
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>
More examples of what markdown tags are supported can be found in the
<ulink url="https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/GTK%2B/DocumentationSyntax/Markdown">GTK+ Documentation Markdown Syntax Reference</ulink>.
</para>
<tip>
<para>ஜிடிகே டாக் </para>
</tip>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="documenting_sections">
<title>ஆவணப்படுத்தும் தொகுதிகள்</title>
<para>ஆவணத்தில் ஒவ்வொரு பிரிவும் ஒரு வகுப்பு அல்லது கூறு குறித்து தகவலைப்பெற்றிருக்கும். ஒரு பாகத்தை அறிமுகம் செய்ய ஒரு தொகுதியை எழுதலாம். குறுகிய விவரணம் உள்ளடக்க பட்டியலில் கூட பயன்படுத்தப்படும். எல்லா @ புலங்களூம் தேர்வுக்குரியன.</para>
<para>
<example><title>பிரிவு விமரிசன தொகுதி</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
/**
* SECTION:meepapp
* @short_description: the application class
* @title: Meep application
* @section_id:
* @see_also: #MeepSettings
* @stability: Stable
* @include: meep/app.h
* @image: application.png
*
* The application class handles ...
*/
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term>SECTION:<பெயர்></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The name links the section documentation to the respective part in
the <filename><package>-sections.txt</filename> file. The
name given here should match the <FILE> tag in the
<filename><package>-sections.txt</filename> file.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>@short_description</term>
<listitem>
<para>பகுதி பக்கத்தின் மேலே உள்ளடக்க பட்டியலுக்கான தொடுப்புகளுக்குப்பின் காணும் ஒரு வரி விவரம்.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>@title</term>
<listitem>
<para>இந்த தொகுதி SECTION சாற்றுரையிலிருந்து <name> க்கு முன்னிருப்பாக செல்லும். இதை உதாசீனப்படுத்த @title புலத்தை பயன்படுத்துக.</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>@section_id</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Overrides the use of title as a section identifier. For GObjects
the <title> is used as a section_id and for other sections
it is <MODULE>-<title>.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>@see_also</term>
<listitem>
<para>
A list of symbols that are related to this section.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>@stability</term>
<listitem>
<para>
An informal description of the stability level this API has.
We recommend the use of one of these terms:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
Stable
- The intention of a Stable interface is to enable arbitrary
third parties to develop applications to these interfaces,
release them, and have confidence that they will run on all
minor releases of the product (after the one in which the
interface was introduced, and within the same major release).
Even at a major release, incompatible changes are expected
to be rare, and to have strong justifications.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Unstable
- Unstable interfaces are experimental or transitional.
They are typically used to give outside developers early
access to new or rapidly changing technology, or to provide
an interim solution to a problem where a more general
solution is anticipated.
No claims are made about either source or binary
compatibility from one minor release to the next.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Private
- An interface that can be used within the GNOME stack
itself, but that is not documented for end-users. Such
functions should only be used in specified and documented
ways.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Internal
- An interface that is internal to a module and does not
require end-user documentation. Functions that are
undocumented are assumed to be Internal.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>@include</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The <literal>#include</literal> files to show in the section
synopsis (a comma separated list), overriding the global
value from the <link linkend="metafiles_sections">section
file</link> or command line. This item is optional.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>@image</term>
<listitem>
<para>
The image to display at the top of the reference page for this
section. This will often be some sort of a diagram to illustrate
the visual appearance of a class or a diagram of its relationship
to other classes. This item is optional.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<tip>
<para>
To avoid unnecessary recompilation after doc-changes put the section
docs into the c-source where possible.
</para>
</tip>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="documenting_symbols">
<title>சிம்பல்களை ஆவணப் படுத்தல்</title>
<para>
Each symbol (function, macro, struct, enum, signal and property) is
documented in a separate block. The block is best placed close to the
definition of the symbols so that it is easy to keep them in sync.
Thus functions are usually documented in the c-source and macros,
structs and enums in the header file.
</para>
<sect2><title>பொது டேக் ஒட்டுகள்</title>
<para>
You can add versioning information to all documentation elements to tell
when an API was introduced, or when it was deprecated.
</para>
<variablelist><title>டேக் களை பதிப்பாக்கல்</title>
<varlistentry><term>இதிலிருந்து:</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Description since which version of the code the API is available.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry><term>கைவிடப்பட்டது.</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Paragraph denoting that this function should no be used anymore.
The description should point the reader to the new API.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<para>
You can also add stability information to all documentation elements
to indicate whether API stability is guaranteed for them for all
future minor releases of the project.
</para>
<para>
The default stability level for all documentation elements can be set
by passing the <option>--default-stability</option> argument to
<application>gtkdoc-mkdb</application> with one of the values below.
</para>
<variablelist><title>Stability Tags</title>
<varlistentry><term>Stability: Stable</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Mark the element as stable. This is for public APIs which are
guaranteed to remain stable for all future minor releases of the
project.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry><term>Stability: Unstable</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Mark the element as unstable. This is for public APIs which are
released as a preview before being stabilised.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry><term>Stability: Private</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Mark the element as private. This is for interfaces which can be
used by tightly coupled modules, but not by arbitrary third
parties.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<example><title>பொது டேக் ஒட்டுகள்</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
/**
* foo_get_bar:
* @foo: some foo
*
* Retrieves @foo's bar.
*
* Returns: @foo's bar
*
* Since: 2.6
* Deprecated: 2.12: Use foo_baz_get_bar() instead.
*/
Bar *
foo_get_bar(Foo *foo)
{
...
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>Annotations</title>
<para>
Documentation blocks can contain annotation-tags. These tags will be
rendered with tooltips describing their meaning. The tags are used by
gobject-introspection to generate language bindings. A detailed list
of the supported tags can be found on
<ulink url="http://live.gnome.org/GObjectIntrospection/Annotations" type="http">the wiki</ulink>.
</para>
<example><title>Annotations</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
/**
* foo_get_bar: (annotation)
* @foo: (annotation): some foo
*
* Retrieves @foo's bar.
*
* Returns: (annotation): @foo's bar
*/
...
/**
* foo_set_bar_using_the_frobnicator: (annotation) (another annotation)
* (and another annotation)
* @foo: (annotation) (another annotation): some foo
*
* Sets bar on @foo.
*/
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>பங்ஷன் விமரிசன தொகுதி</title>
<para>
Please remember to:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
Document whether returned objects, lists, strings, etc, should be
freed/unrefed/released.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Document whether parameters can be NULL, and what happens if they are.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Mention interesting pre-conditions and post-conditions where appropriate.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
<para>
Gtk-doc assumes all symbols (macros, functions) starting with '_' are
private. They are treated like static functions.
</para>
<example><title>பங்ஷன் விமரிசன தொகுதி</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
/**
* function_name:
* @par1: description of parameter 1. These can extend over more than
* one line.
* @par2: description of parameter 2
* @...: a %NULL-terminated list of bars
*
* The function description goes here. You can use @par1 to refer to parameters
* so that they are highlighted in the output. You can also use %constant
* for constants, function_name2() for functions and #GtkWidget for links to
* other declarations (which may be documented elsewhere).
*
* Returns: an integer.
*
* Since: 2.2
* Deprecated: 2.18: Use other_function() instead.
*/
]]></programlisting>
</example>
<variablelist><title>பங்ஷன் டேக் ஒட்டுகள்</title>
<varlistentry><term>திருப்பிகிடைப்பவை:</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Paragraph describing the returned result.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry><term>@...:</term>
<listitem>
<para>
In case the function has variadic arguments, you should use this
tag (@Varargs: does also work for historic reasons).
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>பண்புகள் விமரிசன தொகுதி</title>
<example><title>பண்புகள் விமரிசன தொகுதி</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
/**
* SomeWidget:some-property:
*
* Here you can document a property.
*/
g_object_class_install_property (object_class, PROP_SOME_PROPERTY, ...);
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>சமிக்ஞை விமரிசன தொகுதி</title>
<para>
Please remember to:
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
Document when the signal is emitted and whether it is emitted before
or after other signals.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Document what an application might do in the signal handler.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</para>
<example><title>சமிக்ஞை விமரிசன தொகுதி</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
/**
* FooWidget::foobarized:
* @widget: the widget that received the signal
* @foo: some foo
* @bar: some bar
*
* The ::foobarized signal is emitted each time someone tries to foobarize @widget.
*/
foo_signals[FOOBARIZED] =
g_signal_new ("foobarized",
...
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>அமைப்பு விமரிசன தொகுதி</title>
<example><title>அமைப்பு விமரிசன தொகுதி</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
/**
* FooWidget:
* @bar: some #gboolean
*
* This is the best widget, ever.
*/
typedef struct _FooWidget {
GtkWidget parent_instance;
gboolean bar;
} FooWidget;
]]></programlisting>
</example>
<para>
Use <code>/*< private >*/</code> before the private struct fields
you want to hide. Use <code>/*< public >*/</code> for the reverse
behaviour.
</para>
<para>
If the first field is "g_iface", "parent_instance" or "parent_class"
it will be considered private automatically and doesn't need to be
mentioned in the comment block.
</para>
<para>
Struct comment blocks can also be used for GObjects and GObjectClasses.
It is usually a good idea to add a comment block for a class, if it has
vmethods (as this is how they can be documented). For the GObject
itself one can use the related section docs, having a separate block
for the instance struct would be useful if the instance has public
fields. One disadvantage here is that this creates two index entries
of the same name (the structure and the section).
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2><title>ஈநம் விமரிசன தொகுதி</title>
<example><title>ஈநம் விமரிசன தொகுதி</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
/**
* Something:
* @SOMETHING_FOO: something foo
* @SOMETHING_BAR: something bar
*
* Enum values used for the thing, to specify the thing.
*/
typedef enum {
SOMETHING_FOO,
SOMETHING_BAR,
/*< private >*/
SOMETHING_COUNT
} Something;
]]></programlisting>
</example>
<para>
Use <code>/*< private >*/</code> before the private enum values
you want to hide. Use <code>/*< public >*/</code> for the reverse
behaviour.
</para>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="documenting_inline_program">
<title>Inline program documentation</title>
<para>
You can document programs and their commandline interface using inline
documentation.
</para>
<variablelist>
<title>Tags</title>
<varlistentry><term>PROGRAM</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Defines the start of a program documentation.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>@short_description:</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Defines a short description of the program. (Optional)
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>@synopsis:</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Defines the arguments, or list of arguments that the program can take.
(Optional)
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>@see_also:</term>
<listitem>
<para>
See Also manual page section. (Optional)
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>@arg:</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Argument(s) passed to the program and their description. (Optional)
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>Description:</term>
<listitem>
<para>
A longer description of the program.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term>திருப்பிகிடைப்பவை:</term>
<listitem>
<para>
Specificy what value(s) the program returns. (Optional)
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<sect2>
<title>Example of program documentation.</title>
<example><title>Program documentation block</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
/**
* PROGRAM:test-program
* @short_description: A test program
* @synopsis: test-program [*OPTIONS*...] --arg1 *arg* *FILE*
* @see_also: test(1)
* @--arg1 *arg*: set arg1 to *arg*
* @--arg2 *arg*: set arg2 to *arg*
* @-v, --version: Print the version number
* @-h, --help: Print the help message
*
* Long description of program.
*
* Returns: Zero on success, non-zero on failure
*/
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
return 0;
}
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="documenting_docbook">
<title>Useful DocBook tags</title>
<para>
Here are some DocBook tags which are most useful when documenting the
code.
</para>
<para>
To link to another section in the GTK docs:
<informalexample>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<link linkend="glib-Hash-Tables">Hash Tables</link>
]]></programlisting>
</informalexample>
The linkend is the SGML/XML id on the top item of the page you want to link to.
For most pages this is currently the part ("gtk", "gdk", "glib") and then
the page title ("Hash Tables"). For widgets it is just the class name.
Spaces and underscores are converted to '-' to conform to SGML/XML.
</para>
<para>
To refer to an external function, e.g. a standard C function:
<informalexample>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<function>...</function>
]]></programlisting>
</informalexample>
</para>
<para>
To include example code:
<informalexample>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<example>
<title>Using a GHashTable.</title>
<programlisting>
...
</programlisting>
</example>
]]></programlisting>
</informalexample>
or possibly this, for very short code fragments which don't need a title:
<informalexample>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<informalexample>
<programlisting>
...
</programlisting>
</informalexample>
]]></programlisting>
</informalexample>
For the latter GTK-Doc also supports an abbreviation:
<![CDATA[
|[
...
]|
]]>
</para>
<para>
To include bulleted lists:
<informalexample>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
...
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
...
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
]]></programlisting>
</informalexample>
</para>
<para>
To include a note which stands out from the text:
<informalexample>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<note>
<para>
Make sure you free the data after use.
</para>
</note>
]]></programlisting>
</informalexample>
</para>
<para>
To refer to a type:
<informalexample>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<type>unsigned char</type>
]]></programlisting>
</informalexample>
</para>
<para>
To refer to an external structure (not one described in the GTK docs):
<informalexample>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<structname>XFontStruct</structname>
]]></programlisting>
</informalexample>
</para>
<para>
To refer to a field of a structure:
<informalexample>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<structfield>len</structfield>
]]></programlisting>
</informalexample>
</para>
<para>
To refer to a class name, we could possibly use:
<informalexample>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<classname>GtkWidget</classname>
]]></programlisting>
</informalexample>
but you'll probably be using #GtkWidget instead (to automatically create
a link to the GtkWidget page - see <link linkend="documenting_syntax">the abbreviations</link>).
</para>
<para>
To emphasize text:
<informalexample>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<emphasis>This is important</emphasis>
]]></programlisting>
</informalexample>
</para>
<para>
For filenames use:
<informalexample>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<filename>/home/user/documents</filename>
]]></programlisting>
</informalexample>
</para>
<para>
To refer to keys use:
<informalexample>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<keycombo><keycap>Control</keycap><keycap>L</keycap></keycombo>
]]></programlisting>
</informalexample>
</para>
</sect1>
</chapter>
<chapter id="metafiles">
<title>கூடுதல் கோப்புகளை நிரப்புதல் </title>
<para>
There are a couple of extra files, that need to be maintained along with
the inline source code comments:
<filename><package>.types</filename>,
<filename><package>-docs.xml</filename> (in the past .sgml),
<filename><package>-sections.txt</filename>.
</para>
<sect1 id="metafiles_types">
<title>கோப்பு வகையை திருத்துதல்</title>
<para>
If your library or application includes GObjects, you want
their signals, arguments/parameters and position in the hierarchy to be
shown in the documentation. All you need to do, is to list the
<function>xxx_get_type</function> functions together with their include
inside the <filename><package>.types</filename> file.
</para>
<para>
<example><title>Example types file snippet</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
#include <gtk/gtk.h>
gtk_accel_label_get_type
gtk_adjustment_get_type
gtk_alignment_get_type
gtk_arrow_get_type
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>ஜிடிகே டாக் </para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="metafiles_master">
<title>முதன்மை ஆவணத்தை திருத்துதல்</title>
<para>
GTK-Doc produces documentation in DocBook SGML/XML. When processing the
inline source comments, the GTK-Doc tools generate one documentation
page per class or module as a separate file. The master document
includes them and place them in an order.
</para>
<para>
While GTK-Doc creates a template master document for you, later runs will
not touch it again. This means that one can freely structure the
documentation. That includes grouping pages and adding extra pages.
GTK-Doc has now a test suite, where also the master-document is recreated from scratch.
Its a good idea to look at this from time to time to see if there are
some new goodies introduced there.
</para>
<tip>
<para>
Do not create tutorials as extra documents. Just write extra chapters.
The benefit of directly embedding the tutorial for your library into
the API documentation is that it is easy to link for the tutorial to
symbol documentation. Apart chances are higher that the tutorial gets
updates along with the library.
</para>
</tip>
<para>
So what are the things to change inside the master document? For a start
is only a little. There are some placeholders (text in square brackets)
there which you should take care of.
</para>
<para>
<example><title>முதன்மை ஆவணத்தின் தலைப்பு</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<bookinfo>
<title>MODULENAME Reference Manual</title>
<releaseinfo>
for MODULENAME [VERSION]
The latest version of this documentation can be found on-line at
<ulink role="online-location" url="http://[SERVER]/MODULENAME/index.html">http://[SERVER]/MODULENAME/</ulink>.
</releaseinfo>
</bookinfo>
<chapter>
<title>[Insert title here]</title>
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>
In addition a few option elements are created in commented form. You can
review these and enable them as you like.
</para>
<para>
<example><title>Optional part in the master document</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<!-- enable this when you use gobject introspection annotations
<xi:include href="xml/annotation-glossary.xml"><xi:fallback /></xi:include>
-->
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>
Finally you need to add new section whenever you introduce one. The
<link linkend="modernizing-gtk-doc-1-16">gtkdoc-check</link> tool will
remind you of newly generated xml files that are not yet included into
the doc.
</para>
<para>
<example><title>Including generated sections</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<chapter>
<title>my library</title>
<xi:include href="xml/object.xml"/>
...
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="metafiles_sections">
<title>தொகுதி கோப்பை திருத்துதல்</title>
<para>ஜிடிகே டாக் </para>
<para>
The section file is a plain text file with tags delimiting sections.
Blank lines are ignored and lines starting with a '#' are treated as
comment lines.
</para>
<note>
<para>
While the tags make the file look like xml, it is not. Please do not
close tags like <SUBSECTION>.
</para>
</note>
<para>
<example><title>Including generated sections</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<INCLUDE>libmeep/meep.h</INCLUDE>
<SECTION>
<FILE>meepapp</FILE>
<TITLE>MeepApp</TITLE>
MeepApp
<SUBSECTION Standard>
MEEP_APP
...
MeepAppClass
meep_app_get_type
</SECTION>
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
<para>
The <FILE> ... </FILE> tag is used to specify the file name,
without any suffix. For example, using '<FILE>gnome-config</FILE>'
will result in the section declarations being output in the template
file <filename>tmpl/gnome-config.sgml</filename>, which will be
converted into the DocBook XML file <filename>xml/gnome-config.sgml</filename>
or the DocBook XML file <filename>xml/gnome-config.xml</filename>.
(The name of the HTML file is based on the module name and the section
title, or for GObjects it is based on the GObjects class name converted
to lower case).
</para>
<para>
The <TITLE> ... </TITLE> tag is used to specify the title of
the section. It is only useful before the templates (if used) are
initially created, since the title set in the template file overrides
this. Also if one uses SECTION comment in the sources, this is obsolete.
</para>
<para>
You can group items in the section by using the <SUBSECTION> tag.
Currently it outputs a blank line between subsections in the synopsis
section.
You can also use <SUBSECTION Standard> for standard GObject
declarations (e.g. the functions like g_object_get_type and macros like
G_OBJECT(), G_IS_OBJECT() etc.).
Currently these are left out of the documentation.
You can also use <SUBSECTION Private> for private declarations
which will not be output (it is a handy way to avoid warning messages
about unused declarations).
If your library contains private types which you don't want to appear in
the object hierarchy and the list of implemented or required interfaces,
add them to a Private subsection.
Whether you would place GObject and GObjectClass like structs in public
or Standard section depends if they have public entries (variables,
vmethods).
</para>
<para>
You can also use <INCLUDE> ... </INCLUDE> to specify the
#include files which are shown in the synopsis sections.
It contains a comma-separate list of #include files, without the angle
brackets. If you set it outside of any sections, it acts for all
sections until the end of the file. If you set it within a section, it
only applies to that section.
</para>
</sect1>
</chapter>
<chapter id="reports">
<title>விடையை கட்டுப்படுத்தல்</title>
<para>ஜிடிகே டாக் </para>
<para>
The <filename><package>-undocumented.txt</filename> file starts with
the documentation coverage summary. Below are two sections divided by
blank lines. The first section lists undocumented or incomplete symbols.
The second section does the same for section docs. Incomplete entries are
those, which have documentation, but where e.g. a new parameter has been
added.
</para>
<para>
The <filename><package>-undeclared.txt</filename> file lists symbols
given in the <filename><package>-sections.txt</filename> but not
found in the sources. Check if they have been removed or if they are
misspelled.
</para>
<para>ஜிடிகே டாக் </para>
<tip>
<para>ஜிடிகே டாக் </para>
</tip>
<para>
One can also look at the files produced by the source code scanner:
<filename><package>-decl-list.txt</filename> and
<filename><package>-decl.txt</filename>. The first one can be
compared with the section file if that is manually maintained. The second
lists all declarations from the headers. If a symbol is missing one could
check if this file contains it.
</para>
<para>
If the project is GObject based, one can also look into the files produced
by the object scanner:
<filename><package>.args.txt</filename>,
<filename><package>.hierarchy.txt</filename>,
<filename><package>.interfaces.txt</filename>,
<filename><package>.prerequisites.txt</filename> and
<filename><package>.signals.txt</filename>. If there are missing
symbols in any of those, one can ask GTK-Doc to keep the intermediate
scanner file for further analysis, by running it as
<command>GTK_DOC_KEEP_INTERMEDIATE=1 make</command>.
</para>
</chapter>
<chapter id="modernizing">
<title>Modernizing the documentation</title>
<para>
GTK-Doc has been around for quite some time. In this section we list new
features together with the version since when it is available.
</para>
<sect1 id="modernizing-gtk-doc-1-9">
<title>GTK-Doc 1.9</title>
<para>
When using xml instead of sgml, one can actually name the master
document <filename><package>-docs.xml</filename>.
</para>
<para>
This version supports <option>SCAN_OPTIONS=--rebuild-sections</option>
in <filename>Makefile.am</filename>. When this is enabled, the
<filename><package>-sections.txt</filename> is autogenerated and
can be removed from the vcs. This only works nicely for projects that
have a very regular structure (e.g. each .{c,h} pair will create new
section). If one organize a project close to that updating a manually
maintained section file can be as simple as running
<code>meld <package>-decl-list.txt <package>-sections.txt</code>.
</para>
<para>
Version 1.8 already introduced the syntax for documenting sections in
the sources instead of the separate files under <filename class="directory">tmpl</filename>.
This version adds options to switch the whole doc module to not use the
extra tmpl build step at all, by using <option>--flavour no-tmpl</option>
in <filename>configure.ac</filename>. If you don't have a <filename class="directory">tmpl</filename>
checked into your source control system and haven't yet switched, just
add the flag to <filename>configure.ac</filename> and you are done.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="modernizing-gtk-doc-1-10">
<title>GTK-Doc 1.10</title>
<para>
This version supports <option>SCAN_OPTIONS=--rebuild-types</option> in
<filename>Makefile.am</filename>. When this is enabled, the
<filename><package>.types</filename> is autogenerated and can be
removed from the vcs. When using this feature it is important to also
setup the <varname>IGNORE_HFILES</varname> in
<filename>Makefile.am</filename> for code that is build conditionally.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="modernizing-gtk-doc-1-16">
<title>GTK-Doc 1.16</title>
<para>
This version includes a new tool called gtkdoc-check. This tool can run
a set of sanity checks on your documentation. It is enabled by adding
these lines to the end of <filename>Makefile.am</filename>.
<example><title>Enable gtkdoc-check</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
if ENABLE_GTK_DOC
TESTS_ENVIRONMENT = \
DOC_MODULE=$(DOC_MODULE) DOC_MAIN_SGML_FILE=$(DOC_MAIN_SGML_FILE) \
SRCDIR=$(abs_srcdir) BUILDDIR=$(abs_builddir)
TESTS = $(GTKDOC_CHECK)
endif
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="modernizing-gtk-doc-1-20">
<title>GTK-Doc 1.20</title>
<para>
Version 1.18 brought some initial markdown support. Using markdown in
doc comments is less intrusive than writing docbook xml. This version
improves a lot on this and add a lot more styles. The section that
explains the <link linkend="documenting_syntax">comment syntax</link>
has all the details.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="modernizing-gtk-doc-1-25">
<title>GTK-Doc 1.25</title>
<para>
The makefiles shipped with this version generate an entity file at <filename>xml/gtkdocentities.ent</filename>,
containing entities for e.g. package_name and package_version. You can
use this e.g. in the main xml file to avoid hardcoding the version
number. Below is an example that shows how the entity file is included
and how the entities are used. The entities can also be used in all
generated files, GTK-Doc will use the same xml header in generated xml
files.
<example><title>Use pre-generated entities</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN"
"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd"
[
<!ENTITY % local.common.attrib "xmlns:xi CDATA #FIXED 'http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude'">
<!ENTITY % gtkdocentities SYSTEM "xml/gtkdocentities.ent">
%gtkdocentities;
]>
<book id="index" xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude">
<bookinfo>
<title>&package_name; Reference Manual</title>
<releaseinfo>
for &package_string;.
The latest version of this documentation can be found on-line at
<ulink role="online-location" url="http://[SERVER]/&package_name;/index.html">http://[SERVER]/&package_name;/</ulink>.
</releaseinfo>
</bookinfo>
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</sect1>
</chapter>
<chapter id="documenting-others">
<title>Documenting other interfaces</title>
<para>
So far we have been using GTK-Doc to document the API of code. The next
sections contain suggestions how the tools can be used to document other
interfaces too.
</para>
<sect1 id="commandline-interfaces">
<title>Command line options and man pages</title>
<para>
As one can generate man pages for a docbook refentry as well, it sounds
like a good idea to use it for that purpose. This way the interface is
part of the reference and one gets the man-page for free.
</para>
<sect2 id="commandline-interfaces-file">
<title>Document the tool</title>
<para>
Create one refentry file per tool. Following
<link linkend="settingup_docfiles">our example</link> we would call it
<filename>meep/docs/reference/meeper/meep.xml</filename>. For the xml
tags that should be used and can look at generated file in the xml
subdirectory as well as examples e.g. in glib.
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="commandline-interfaces-configure">
<title>Adding the extra configure check</title>
<para>
<example><title>Extra configure checks</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
AC_ARG_ENABLE(man,
[AC_HELP_STRING([--enable-man],
[regenerate man pages from Docbook [default=no]])],enable_man=yes,
enable_man=no)
AC_PATH_PROG([XSLTPROC], [xsltproc])
AM_CONDITIONAL(ENABLE_MAN, test x$enable_man != xno)
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</sect2>
<sect2 id="commandline-interfaces-make">
<title>Adding the extra makefile rules</title>
<para>
<example><title>Extra configure checks</title>
<programlisting><![CDATA[
man_MANS = \
meeper.1
if ENABLE_GTK_DOC
if ENABLE_MAN
%.1 : %.xml
@XSLTPROC@ -nonet http://docbook.sourceforge.net/release/xsl/current/manpages/docbook.xsl $<
endif
endif
BUILT_EXTRA_DIST = $(man_MANS)
EXTRA_DIST += meep.xml
]]></programlisting>
</example>
</para>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="dbus-interfaces">
<title>DBus interfaces</title>
<para>
(FIXME: http://hal.freedesktop.org/docs/DeviceKit/DeviceKit.html,
http://cgit.freedesktop.org/DeviceKit/DeviceKit/tree/doc/dbus)
</para>
</sect1>
</chapter>
<chapter id="faq">
<title>Frequently asked questions</title>
<segmentedlist>
<?dbhtml list-presentation="list"?>
<segtitle>கேள்வி</segtitle>
<segtitle>பதில்</segtitle>
<seglistitem>
<seg>வகுப்பு கட்டுமுறை இல்லை</seg>
<seg>
The objects <function>xxx_get_type()</function> function has not been
entered into the <filename><package>.types</filename> file.
</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>இன்னும் வகுப்பு கட்டுமுறை இல்லை</seg>
<seg>
Missing or wrong naming in <filename><package>-sections.txt</filename>
file (see <ulink url="http://mail.gnome.org/archives/gtk-doc-list/2003-October/msg00006.html">explanation</ulink>).
</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>அடடா, இன்னும் வகுப்பு கட்டுமுறை இல்லை </seg>
<seg>
Is the object name (name of the instance struct, e.g. <type>GtkWidget</type>)
part of the normal section (don't put this into Standard or Private
subsections).
</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>சிம்பல் குறி அட்டவணை இல்லை</seg>
<seg>
Does the <filename><package>-docs.{xml,sgml}</filename> contain a
index that xi:includes the generated index?
</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>Symbols are not linked to their doc-section.</seg>
<seg>
Is the doc-comment using the correct markup (added #,% or ())?
Check if the gtkdoc-fixxref warns about unresolvable xrefs.
</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>A new class does not appear in the docs.</seg>
<seg>
Is the new page xi:included from
<filename><package>-docs.{xml,sgml}</filename>.
</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>A new symbol does not appear in the docs.</seg>
<seg>
Is the doc-comment properly formatted. Check for spelling mistakes in
the begin of the comment. Check if the gtkdoc-fixxref warns about
unresolvable xrefs. Check if the symbol is correctly listed in the
<filename><package>-sections.txt</filename> in a public subsection.
</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>A type is missing from the class hierarchy.</seg>
<seg>
If the type is listed in <filename><package>.hierarchy</filename>
but not in <filename>xml/tree_index.sgml</filename> then double check
that the type is correctly placed in the <filename><package>-sections.txt</filename>.
If the type instance (e.g. <type>GtkWidget</type>) is not listed or
incidentally marked private it will not be shown.
</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>I get foldoc links for all gobject annotations.</seg>
<seg>
Check that <filename>xml/annotation-glossary.xml</filename> is
xi:included from <filename><package>-docs.{xml,sgml}</filename>.
</seg>
</seglistitem>
<!-- gtk-doc warnings: -->
<seglistitem>
<seg>Parameter described in source code comment block but does not exist</seg>
<seg>Check if the prototype in the header has different parameter names as in the source.</seg>
</seglistitem>
<!-- docbook warnings: -->
<seglistitem>
<seg>multiple "IDs" for constraint linkend: XYZ</seg>
<seg>Symbol XYZ appears twice in <filename><package>-sections.txt</filename> file.</seg>
</seglistitem>
<seglistitem>
<seg>குறி XYZ இல் இரு முறை காண்கிறது.</seg>
<seg/>
</seglistitem>
</segmentedlist>
</chapter>
<chapter id="contrib">
<title>Tools related to gtk-doc</title>
<para>
GtkDocPlugin - a <ulink url="http://trac-hacks.org/wiki/GtkDocPlugin">Trac GTK-Doc</ulink>
integration plugin, that adds API docs to a trac site and integrates with
the trac search.
</para>
<para>
Gtkdoc-depscan - a tool (part of gtk-doc) to check used API against since
tags in the API to determine the minimum required version.
</para>
</chapter>
<!-- ======== Appendix: FDL ================================== -->
<!--
The GNU Free Documentation License 1.1 in DocBook
Markup by Eric Baudais <baudais@okstate.edu>
Maintained by the GNOME Documentation Project
http://developer.gnome.org/projects/gdp
Version: 1.0.1
Last Modified: Nov 16, 2000
-->
<appendix id="fdl">
<appendixinfo>
<releaseinfo>பதிப்பு 1.1, மார்ச் 2000</releaseinfo>
<copyright>
<year>2000</year><holder>Free Software Foundation, Inc.</holder>
</copyright>
<legalnotice id="fdl-legalnotice">
<para>
<address>Free Software Foundation, Inc. <street>51 Franklin Street,
Suite 330</street>, <city>Boston</city>, <state>MA</state>
<postcode>02110-1301</postcode> <country>USA</country></address>
Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
license document, but changing it is not allowed.
</para>
</legalnotice>
</appendixinfo>
<title>க்னூ இலவச ஆவண லைசென்ஸ்</title>
<sect1 id="fdl-preamble">
<title>0. முன்னுரை (PREAMBLE)</title>
<para>
The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or
other written document <quote>free</quote> in the sense of
freedom: to assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and
redistribute it, with or without modifying it, either
commercially or noncommercially. Secondarily, this License
preserves for the author and publisher a way to get credit for
their work, while not being considered responsible for
modifications made by others.
</para>
<para>
This License is a kind of <quote>copyleft</quote>, which means
that derivative works of the document must themselves be free in
the same sense. It complements the GNU General Public License,
which is a copyleft license designed for free software.
</para>
<para>
We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for
free software, because free software needs free documentation: a
free program should come with manuals providing the same
freedoms that the software does. But this License is not limited
to software manuals; it can be used for any textual work,
regardless of subject matter or whether it is published as a
printed book. We recommend this License principally for works
whose purpose is instruction or reference.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="fdl-section1">
<title>1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS</title>
<para id="fdl-document">
This License applies to any manual or other work that contains a
notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be
distributed under the terms of this License. The
<quote>Document</quote>, below, refers to any such manual or
work. Any member of the public is a licensee, and is addressed
as <quote>you</quote>.
</para>
<para id="fdl-modified">
A <quote>Modified Version</quote> of the Document means any work
containing the Document or a portion of it, either copied
verbatim, or with modifications and/or translated into another
language.
</para>
<para id="fdl-secondary">
A <quote>Secondary Section</quote> is a named appendix or a
front-matter section of the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> that deals exclusively
with the relationship of the publishers or authors of the
Document to the Document's overall subject (or to related
matters) and contains nothing that could fall directly within
that overall subject. (For example, if the Document is in part a
textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain any
mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of historical
connection with the subject or with related matters, or of
legal, commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position
regarding them.
</para>
<para id="fdl-invariant">
The <quote>Invariant Sections</quote> are certain <link linkend="fdl-secondary"> Secondary Sections</link> whose titles
are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the
notice that says that the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> is released under this
License.
</para>
<para id="fdl-cover-texts">
The <quote>Cover Texts</quote> are certain short passages of
text that are listed, as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts,
in the notice that says that the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> is released under this
License.
</para>
<para id="fdl-transparent">
A <quote>Transparent</quote> copy of the <link linkend="fdl-document"> Document</link> means a machine-readable
copy, represented in a format whose specification is available
to the general public, whose contents can be viewed and edited
directly and straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for
images composed of pixels) generic paint programs or (for
drawings) some widely available drawing editor, and that is
suitable for input to text formatters or for automatic
translation to a variety of formats suitable for input to text
formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file format
whose markup has been designed to thwart or discourage
subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent. A copy
that is not <quote>Transparent</quote> is called
<quote>Opaque</quote>.
</para>
<para>
Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include
plain ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input
format, SGML or XML using a publicly available DTD, and
standard-conforming simple HTML designed for human
modification. Opaque formats include PostScript, PDF,
proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by
proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD
and/or processing tools are not generally available, and the
machine-generated HTML produced by some word processors for
output purposes only.
</para>
<para id="fdl-title-page">
The <quote>Title Page</quote> means, for a printed book, the
title page itself, plus such following pages as are needed to
hold, legibly, the material this License requires to appear in
the title page. For works in formats which do not have any title
page as such, <quote>Title Page</quote> means the text near the
most prominent appearance of the work's title, preceding the
beginning of the body of the text.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="fdl-section2">
<title>2. VERBATIM COPYING</title>
<para>
You may copy and distribute the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> in any medium, either
commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the
copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License
applies to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that
you add no other conditions whatsoever to those of this
License. You may not use technical measures to obstruct or
control the reading or further copying of the copies you make or
distribute. However, you may accept compensation in exchange for
copies. If you distribute a large enough number of copies you
must also follow the conditions in <link linkend="fdl-section3">section 3</link>.
</para>
<para>
You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated
above, and you may publicly display copies.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="fdl-section3">
<title>3. COPYING IN QUANTITY</title>
<para>
If you publish printed copies of the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> numbering more than 100,
and the Document's license notice requires <link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Cover Texts</link>, you must enclose
the copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these
Cover Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and
Back-Cover Texts on the back cover. Both covers must also
clearly and legibly identify you as the publisher of these
copies. The front cover must present the full title with all
words of the title equally prominent and visible. You may add
other material on the covers in addition. Copying with changes
limited to the covers, as long as they preserve the title of the
<link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> and satisfy these
conditions, can be treated as verbatim copying in other
respects.
</para>
<para>
If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit
legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit
reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto
adjacent pages.
</para>
<para>
If you publish or distribute <link linkend="fdl-transparent">Opaque</link> copies of the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> numbering more than 100,
you must either include a machine-readable <link linkend="fdl-transparent">Transparent</link> copy along with
each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy a
publicly-accessible computer-network location containing a
complete Transparent copy of the Document, free of added
material, which the general network-using public has access to
download anonymously at no charge using public-standard network
protocols. If you use the latter option, you must take
reasonably prudent steps, when you begin distribution of Opaque
copies in quantity, to ensure that this Transparent copy will
remain thus accessible at the stated location until at least one
year after the last time you distribute an Opaque copy (directly
or through your agents or retailers) of that edition to the
public.
</para>
<para>
It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors
of the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> well before
redistributing any large number of copies, to give them a chance
to provide you with an updated version of the Document.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="fdl-section4">
<title>4. மாற்றங்கள் (MODIFICATIONS)</title>
<para>நீங்கள் ஒரு <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> ஆவணத்தின் <link linkend="fdl-modified">மாற்றப்பட்ட பதிப்பு(Modified Version)</link> ஐ கீழ் கண்ட தொகுதிகளின் விதிகளூக்கு இணங்க வினியோகிக்கலாம்: <link linkend="fdl-section2">2</link> and <link linkend="fdl-section3">3</link> கட்டுப்பாடு எது எனில் யாரிடம் எந்த பதிப்பு இருக்கிறதோ அதே லைசன்ஸ் கீழ் வெளியிட வேண்டும். மாற்றிய பதிப்பு ஆவணத்தின் பங்கை செய்ய வேண்டும். மேலும் பின் வருவனவற்றை மாற்றிய பதிப்பில் செய்ய வேண்டும்.:</para>
<itemizedlist mark="opencircle">
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>A</title>
<para>முந்தைய பதிப்புகளின் வரலாற்றை ஆவணத்தின் வரலாற்றில் எழுதுக. இப்பதிப்புகளின் <link linkend="fdl-title-page">Title Page</link> இலும் (அட்டைகள் இருப்பின் அதிலும்) <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> இலும் முற்றிலும் மாறுபட்ட தலைப்பை பயன்படுத்தவும். </para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>B</title>
<para> <link linkend="fdl-title-page">Title Page</link>, இல் ஆசிரியர்களாக பட்டியலிடப்பட்டதில் ஒருவரோ மேலுமோ யார் மாற்றங்களை செய்தனரோ அவரது பெயர்களையும் <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link> இல் சேர்க்கவும். <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> இன் ஆசிரியர்கள் ஐந்துக்கு குறைவாக இருப்பின் அனைத்து பெயர்களூம் அதிகமாக இருப்பின் குறைந்தது ஐந்து முக்கிய ஆசிரியர்கள் பெயர்களும் சேர்க்கப்பட வேண்டும்.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>C</title>
<para><link linkend="fdl-title-page">Title Page</link> இல் வெளியிடுவோர் பெயராக <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link> ஐ வெளியிடுவோர் பெயரை குறிப்பிடுக.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>D</title>
<para><link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> இன் காப்புரிமையை பாதுகாக்கவும்.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>E</title>
<para>காப்புரிமை அறிவிப்புக்கு அருகில் உங்கள் மாற்றங்களுக்கான காப்புரிமையை வெளியிடுக.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>F</title>
<para>உங்கள் காப்புரிமை அறிவிப்புக்கு பின்னாலேயே <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link> ஐ பொது ஜனம் பயன்படுத்த பின் வரும் படிவத்தில் இந்த லைசென்ஸ் மூலம் அனுமதி வழங்குக.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>G</title>
<para><link linkend="fdl-invariant"> Invariant Sections</link> களின் முழு பட்டியலை லைசென்ஸிலும் <link linkend="fdl-document">Document's</link> மற்றும் லைசென்ஸ் நோட்டீசில் உள்ள தேவையான<link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Cover Texts</link> களிலும் வைத்திருங்கள். </para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>H</title>
<para>இந்த லைசென்ஸின் மாற்றப்படாத வடிவத்தையும் ஒரு பிரதி வைத்திருங்கள். </para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>I</title>
<para>
Preserve the section entitled <quote>History</quote>, and
its title, and add to it an item stating at least the
title, year, new authors, and publisher of the <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link> as given on
the <link linkend="fdl-title-page">Title Page</link>. If
there is no section entitled <quote>History</quote> in the
<link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link>, create one
stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the
Document as given on its Title Page, then add an item
describing the Modified Version as stated in the previous
sentence.
</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>J</title>
<para>ஆவணத்தின் பிரதிக்கு பொதுஜன அணுகலுக்கு தரப்பட்ட <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> இல் காணும் <link linkend="fdl-transparent">Transparent</link> தொடுப்பை பாதுகாக்கவும்.அதேபோல முதைய பதிப்புகளில் உள்ள தொடுப்புகளையும் பாதுகாக்கவும். இவற்றை <quote>History</quote> பகுதியில் வைக்கலாம். ஆவணத்துக்கு நான்கு வருடங்கள் முன் வெளியிட்டவற்றையும் ஆசிரியர் நீக்கலாம் என அனுமதி தந்தவற்றையும் நீக்கலாம்.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>K</title>
<para><quote>Acknowledgements</quote> அல்லது <quote>Dedications</quote> எனக்குறித்த எந்த தொகுதியிலும் தொகுதியின் தலைப்பையும் அதில் உள்ளவற்றில் ஒவ்வொரு பங்கீடு அளித்தோரின் நன்றி அறிதல் /அர்ப்பணம் ஆகியவற்றின் சாரத்தையும் பாதுகாக்கவும் , </para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>L</title>
<para><link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link>, இன் <link linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant Sections</link> of the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> களை உரை தலைப்புகளை மாற்றாமல் பாதுகாக்கவும். தொகுதி எண்களும் அல்லது அதன் சமானமானவையும் இதில் சேராது.</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>M</title>
<para> <quote>Endorsements</quote> இல் உள்ளதை நீக்கவும். அப்படிப்பட்ட எந்த தொகுதியும் <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link> இல் இருத்தலாகாது..</para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<formalpara>
<title>N</title>
<para>இருப்பிலுள்ள எந்த தொகுதியையும் <quote>Endorsements</quote> என் மறு பெயரிடவோ அல்லது <link linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant Section</link> உடன் மோதும் எதையும் செய்யலாகாது </para>
</formalpara>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
<para><link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link>இல் புதிய விஷயம் இருந்தாலோ அல்லது <link linkend="fdl-secondary">Secondary Sections</link> என அனுபந்தம் இருந்து அதில் ஆவணத்திலிருந்து பிரதி எடுத்த ஏதும் இல்லாமல் இருந்தாலோ நீங்கள் தேர்ந்தெடுத்து அவற்றை முழுதுமோ பகுடியோ மாறாதவை என குறிப்பிடலாம். இதை செய்ய அவற்றின் தலைப்புகளை மாற்றிய பதிப்பு நோட்டீசில் <link linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant Sections</link> பட்டியலில் சேர்க்கவும். இந்த தலைப்புகள் மற்ற தலைப்புகளீன் பெயரிலிருந்து மாறுபட்டு இருத்தல் வேண்டும்.</para>
<para>சகாக்கள் எழுதிய விமர்சனங்கள், மதிப்புரைகள் அல்லது ஒரு நிறுவனம் உங்கள் <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link> ஐ திறனாய்வு செய்து தகுதி சான்று கொடுத்து இருப்பின் அவை மட்டும் இருக்கும் பட்சத்தில் நீங்கள் <quote>Endorsements</quote> என தலைப்பிட்ட தொகுதி ஒன்றை சேர்க்கலாம்.</para>
<para><link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Front-Cover Text</link> ஆக நீங்கள் ஐந்து சொற்கள் வரை சேர்க்கலாம். <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link>. இல் பட்டியலின் கடைசியில் <link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Cover Texts</link> <link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Back-Cover Text</link> ஆக 25, சொற்கள் சேர்க்கலாம். முன் அட்டை உரைக்கு ஒரு பாராவும் பின் அட்டைக்கு ஒரு உரையும் மட்டுமே உங்களாலோ அல்லது உங்கள் முன் அனுமதி பெற்றவராலோ சேர்க்கப்படலாம். <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> இல் ஏற்கெனெவே அதே அட்டைக்கு உரை, உங்களாலோ அனுமதி பெற்றவராலோ முன்னேயே இடப்பட்டு இருப்பின், நீங்கள் மற்றொன்றை இடலாகாது. already includes a cover text for the same cover, previously added by you or by arrangement made by the same entity you are acting on behalf of, you may not add another; but you may replace the old one, on explicit permission from the previous publisher that added the old one.</para>
<para>
The author(s) and publisher(s) of the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> do not by this License
give permission to use their names for publicity for or to
assert or imply endorsement of any <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version </link>.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="fdl-section5">
<title>5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS</title>
<para>
You may combine the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link>
with other documents released under this License, under the
terms defined in <link linkend="fdl-section4">section 4</link>
above for modified versions, provided that you include in the
combination all of the <link linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant
Sections</link> of all of the original documents, unmodified,
and list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in
its license notice.
</para>
<para>
The combined work need only contain one copy of this License,
and multiple identical <link linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant
Sections</link> may be replaced with a single copy. If there are
multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but different
contents, make the title of each such section unique by adding
at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original
author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique
number. Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the
list of Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined
work.
</para>
<para>
In the combination, you must combine any sections entitled
<quote>History</quote> in the various original documents,
forming one section entitled <quote>History</quote>; likewise
combine any sections entitled <quote>Acknowledgements</quote>,
and any sections entitled <quote>Dedications</quote>. You must
delete all sections entitled <quote>Endorsements.</quote>
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="fdl-section6">
<title>6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS</title>
<para>
You may make a collection consisting of the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> and other documents
released under this License, and replace the individual copies
of this License in the various documents with a single copy that
is included in the collection, provided that you follow the
rules of this License for verbatim copying of each of the
documents in all other respects.
</para>
<para>
You may extract a single document from such a collection, and
distribute it individually under this License, provided you
insert a copy of this License into the extracted document, and
follow this License in all other respects regarding verbatim
copying of that document.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="fdl-section7">
<title>7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS</title>
<para>
A compilation of the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> or its derivatives with
other separate and independent documents or works, in or on a
volume of a storage or distribution medium, does not as a whole
count as a <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link>
of the Document, provided no compilation copyright is claimed
for the compilation. Such a compilation is called an
<quote>aggregate</quote>, and this License does not apply to the
other self-contained works thus compiled with the Document , on
account of their being thus compiled, if they are not themselves
derivative works of the Document. If the <link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Cover Text</link> requirement of <link linkend="fdl-section3">section 3</link> is applicable to these
copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one
quarter of the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may
be placed on covers that surround only the Document within the
aggregate. Otherwise they must appear on covers around the whole
aggregate.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="fdl-section8">
<title>8. மொழிபெயர்ப்பு</title>
<para>
Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may
distribute translations of the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> under the terms of <link linkend="fdl-section4">section 4</link>. Replacing <link linkend="fdl-invariant"> Invariant Sections</link> with
translations requires special permission from their copyright
holders, but you may include translations of some or all
Invariant Sections in addition to the original versions of these
Invariant Sections. You may include a translation of this
License provided that you also include the original English
version of this License. In case of a disagreement between the
translation and the original English version of this License,
the original English version will prevail.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="fdl-section9">
<title>9. TERMINATION</title>
<para>
You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> except as expressly
provided for under this License. Any other attempt to copy,
modify, sublicense or distribute the Document is void, and will
automatically terminate your rights under this License. However,
parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this
License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
parties remain in full compliance.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="fdl-section10">
<title>10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE</title>
<para>
The <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/fsf/fsf.html">Free Software
Foundation</ulink> may publish new, revised versions of the GNU
Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new versions
will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ
in detail to address new problems or concerns. See <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft">http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/</ulink>.
</para>
<para>
Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version
number. If the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link>
specifies that a particular numbered version of this License
<quote>or any later version</quote> applies to it, you have the
option of following the terms and conditions either of that
specified version or of any later version that has been
published (not as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If
the Document does not specify a version number of this License,
you may choose any version ever published (not as a draft) by
the Free Software Foundation.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1 id="fdl-using">
<title>Addendum</title>
<para>To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of the License in the document and put the following copyright and license notices just after the title page:</para>
<blockquote>
<para>Copyright 2010, I. Felix.</para>
<para>Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with the <link linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant Sections</link> being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the <link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Front-Cover Texts</link> being LIST, and with the <link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Back-Cover Texts</link> being LIST. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled <quote>GNU Free Documentation License</quote>.</para>
</blockquote>
<para>If you have no <link linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant Sections</link>, write <quote>with no Invariant Sections</quote> instead of saying which ones are invariant. If you have no <link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Front-Cover Texts</link>, write <quote>no Front-Cover Texts</quote> instead of <quote>Front-Cover Texts being LIST</quote>; likewise for <link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Back-Cover Texts</link>.</para>
<para>உங்கள் ஆவணத்தில் முக்கியமல்லாத நிரல் குறியீட்டு உதாரணங்கள் இருப்பின் , எங்கள் பரிந்துரை: இவற்றின் இலவச பயனுக்கு இந்த உதாரணங்களை இணையாக மென்பொருள் அனுமதிக்கான உங்கள் தேர்வில் வெளியிடுங்கள்.மாதிரிக்கு: <ulink type="http" url="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html"> GNU General Public License</ulink>,</para>
</sect1>
</appendix>
</book>
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