/usr/share/gocode/src/github.com/juju/errors/error.go is in golang-github-juju-errors-dev 0.0~git20170703.0.c7d06af-4.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.
The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.
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// Licensed under the LGPLv3, see LICENCE file for details.
package errors
import (
"fmt"
"reflect"
"runtime"
)
// Err holds a description of an error along with information about
// where the error was created.
//
// It may be embedded in custom error types to add extra information that
// this errors package can understand.
type Err struct {
// message holds an annotation of the error.
message string
// cause holds the cause of the error as returned
// by the Cause method.
cause error
// previous holds the previous error in the error stack, if any.
previous error
// file and line hold the source code location where the error was
// created.
file string
line int
}
// NewErr is used to return an Err for the purpose of embedding in other
// structures. The location is not specified, and needs to be set with a call
// to SetLocation.
//
// For example:
// type FooError struct {
// errors.Err
// code int
// }
//
// func NewFooError(code int) error {
// err := &FooError{errors.NewErr("foo"), code}
// err.SetLocation(1)
// return err
// }
func NewErr(format string, args ...interface{}) Err {
return Err{
message: fmt.Sprintf(format, args...),
}
}
// NewErrWithCause is used to return an Err with case by other error for the purpose of embedding in other
// structures. The location is not specified, and needs to be set with a call
// to SetLocation.
//
// For example:
// type FooError struct {
// errors.Err
// code int
// }
//
// func (e *FooError) Annotate(format string, args ...interface{}) error {
// err := &FooError{errors.NewErrWithCause(e.Err, format, args...), e.code}
// err.SetLocation(1)
// return err
// })
func NewErrWithCause(other error, format string, args ...interface{}) Err {
return Err{
message: fmt.Sprintf(format, args...),
cause: Cause(other),
previous: other,
}
}
// Location is the file and line of where the error was most recently
// created or annotated.
func (e *Err) Location() (filename string, line int) {
return e.file, e.line
}
// Underlying returns the previous error in the error stack, if any. A client
// should not ever really call this method. It is used to build the error
// stack and should not be introspected by client calls. Or more
// specifically, clients should not depend on anything but the `Cause` of an
// error.
func (e *Err) Underlying() error {
return e.previous
}
// The Cause of an error is the most recent error in the error stack that
// meets one of these criteria: the original error that was raised; the new
// error that was passed into the Wrap function; the most recently masked
// error; or nil if the error itself is considered the Cause. Normally this
// method is not invoked directly, but instead through the Cause stand alone
// function.
func (e *Err) Cause() error {
return e.cause
}
// Message returns the message stored with the most recent location. This is
// the empty string if the most recent call was Trace, or the message stored
// with Annotate or Mask.
func (e *Err) Message() string {
return e.message
}
// Error implements error.Error.
func (e *Err) Error() string {
// We want to walk up the stack of errors showing the annotations
// as long as the cause is the same.
err := e.previous
if !sameError(Cause(err), e.cause) && e.cause != nil {
err = e.cause
}
switch {
case err == nil:
return e.message
case e.message == "":
return err.Error()
}
return fmt.Sprintf("%s: %v", e.message, err)
}
// Format implements fmt.Formatter
// When printing errors with %+v it also prints the stack trace.
// %#v unsurprisingly will print the real underlying type.
func (e *Err) Format(s fmt.State, verb rune) {
switch verb {
case 'v':
switch {
case s.Flag('+'):
fmt.Fprintf(s, "%s", ErrorStack(e))
return
case s.Flag('#'):
// avoid infinite recursion by wrapping e into a type
// that doesn't implement Formatter.
fmt.Fprintf(s, "%#v", (*unformatter)(e))
return
}
fallthrough
case 's':
fmt.Fprintf(s, "%s", e.Error())
}
}
// helper for Format
type unformatter Err
func (unformatter) Format() { /* break the fmt.Formatter interface */ }
// SetLocation records the source location of the error at callDepth stack
// frames above the call.
func (e *Err) SetLocation(callDepth int) {
_, file, line, _ := runtime.Caller(callDepth + 1)
e.file = trimGoPath(file)
e.line = line
}
// StackTrace returns one string for each location recorded in the stack of
// errors. The first value is the originating error, with a line for each
// other annotation or tracing of the error.
func (e *Err) StackTrace() []string {
return errorStack(e)
}
// Ideally we'd have a way to check identity, but deep equals will do.
func sameError(e1, e2 error) bool {
return reflect.DeepEqual(e1, e2)
}
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