/usr/share/gnudatalanguage/coyote/cgmap__define.pro is in gdl-coyote 2016.11.13-2.
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;
; PURPOSE:
; Provides an easy way to set up a map projection coordinate space using GCTP map
; projections normally accessed via Map_Proj_Init.
;
;******************************************************************************************;
; ;
; Copyright (c) 2011, by Fanning Software Consulting, Inc. All rights reserved. ;
; ;
; Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without ;
; modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: ;
; ;
; * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright ;
; notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. ;
; * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright ;
; notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the ;
; documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. ;
; * Neither the name of Fanning Software Consulting, Inc. nor the names of its ;
; contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this ;
; software without specific prior written permission. ;
; ;
; THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY FANNING SOFTWARE CONSULTING, INC. ''AS IS'' AND ANY ;
; EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES ;
; OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT ;
; SHALL FANNING SOFTWARE CONSULTING, INC. BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, ;
; INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED ;
; TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; ;
; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ;
; ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT ;
; (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS ;
; SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ;
;******************************************************************************************;
;
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Provides an easy way to set up a map projection coordinate space using GCTP map
; projections normally accessed via Map_Proj_Init. Allows an unlimited number of map
; overlays, and can provide a fresh map structure on demand, eliminating the problem
; of ephemerial map structures that plaqued Map_Proj_Init until IDL 8.x. This program
; is basically a wrapper for Map_Proj_Init, with additional features that make it
; superiour for working with map projections in IDL.
;
; :Categories:
; Graphics, Map Projections
;
; :File_comments:
; Only GCTP projections are allowed. If you wish to use projections normally
; set up with Map_Set, use the comparable cgMap_Set command.
;
; :Author:
; FANNING SOFTWARE CONSULTING::
; David W. Fanning
; 1645 Sheely Drive
; Fort Collins, CO 80526 USA
; Phone: 970-221-0438
; E-mail: david@idlcoyote.com
; Coyote's Guide to IDL Programming: http://www.idlcoyote.com
;
; :History:
; Change History::
; Brought over to the Coyote Library from a similar routine in the Catalyst Library.
; Updated to account for the bug that creates incorrect result in UTM projections
; when using the WGS84 ellipsoid. The Wallbeck ellipsoid is substituted for the
; WGS84 ellipsoid in this instance. David W. Fanning, 7 November 2011.
; Added IS_CYLINDRICAL method to solve a problem with grid labeling and drawing
; of grid lines. 16 Dec 2011. DWF.
; Added ERASE method to erase the display. 28 Dec 2011. DWF.
; Added check for identical range values in FORWARD method. 30 Dec 2011. DWF.
; I am convinced that the map structure returned by Map_Proj_Init, when there
; is a LIMIT used in the call contains a uv_box with incorrect latitude values.
; This is important because other routines (e.g., cgMapGrid) depend on these values.
; I've created a fix wherein I fixed the uv_box latitude values to correspond
; to the LIMIT of the map projection. 6 April 2012. DWF.
; Set the default CENTER_LATITUDE and CENTER_LONGITUDE to 0.0. 9 April 2012. DWF.
; Added NOFORWARDFIX keyword to allow skipping of the "fix" in the FORWARD method,
; as sometimes this is not needed or required. 29 June 2012. DWF.
; Fixed a problem that required having to set the UTM zone in addition to the latitude
; and longitude in a UTM projection. Now using cgUTMZone to determine the proper
; zone. 8 Aug 2012. DWF.
; Added a BOUNDARY keyword to the GetProperty method. 16 Aug 2012. DWF.
; Modified to allow Hotine Oblique Mercator map projections to work correctly. 7 Sept 2012. DWF.
; Additional changes to better handle IDL 8.2 map projections. 12 Sept 2012. DWF.
; Added LATLONBOX keyword to the GetProperty method to allow me to obtain
; the map boundary in the Google Map preferred notation of [north, south, east, west]
; in degrees. 30 Oct 2012.
; I was calculating the default X and Y range incorrectly for non-UTM map projections.
; I have now gone back to my original method of using the UV_BOX of the map structure
; to do this. However, there is still a problem with the UV_BOX when the center latitude
; is not zero. I still attempt to fix this problem in the code (SetMapProjection method). 3 Jan 2012. DWF.
; I added ASPECT and ISOTROPIC keywords to allow the setting of the aspect ratio of the map. 3 Jan 2012. DWF.
; Added zone to the information returned with MapInfo method if projection is UTM. 25 April 2013. DWF.
; The map aspect was disappearing because Total(!P.Multi) can occasionally be LT 0! Fixed. 3 July 2013. DWF.
; Added Hughes ellipsoid, used at NSIDC, as index 26 or as "Hughes". 11 Sept 2013. DWF.
; Fixed a bug in the way ellipsoids were selected when using numbers to choose elliposids. All ellipsoids
; with values over 20 were affected. 18 Sept 2013. DWF.
; Added FORMAT keyword to LanLonLabels method. 27 November 2013. DWF.
; Change EASTING and NORTHING keywords to FALSE_EASTING and FALSE_NOTHING to conform to Map_Proj_Init. 29 Nov 2013. DWF.
; Forgetting to add the false_easting and false_northing values to the structure in INIT method. 29 Nov 2013. DWF.
; Added Cylindrical Equal Area to list of projections that don't allow CENTER_LATITUDE keyword. 24 Dec 2014. DWF.
; Typo in code to handle ASPECT ratio was causing aspect ratio of output to be lost. Fixed. 19 Feb 2015. DWF.
;
; :Copyright:
; Copyright (c) 2011-2013, Fanning Software Consulting, Inc.
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
;
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; The initialization method for the cgMap object.
;
; :Params:
; map_projection: in, optional, type=string/integer, default='Equirectangular'
; The name or index number of the map projection desired. Passed directly
; to Map_Proj_Init as the map projection value. Only GCTP projections are
; allowed. If you wish to use projections normally set up with Map_Set, use
; the comparable cgMap_Set command.
;
; :Keywords:
; addcmd: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; If this keyword is set, the object is added to the resizeable graphics
; window, cgWindow. The DRAW method of the object is called in cgWindow.
; aspect: in, optional, type=float, default=none
; Set this keyword to a floating point ratio that represents the aspect ratio
; (ysize/xsize) of the resulting map projection. Note that `Aspect` cannot be
; used when plotting with !P.MULTI. Consider using cgLayout instead for multiple
; plots.
; background: in, optional, type=string, default='white'
; The name of the background color. Used only if the map object erases
; the display when it draws its contents.
; bcolor: optional, type=string, default='opposite'
; The name of the color to draw box axes with. Requires BOX_AXES be set.
; box_axes: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword to draw a box-style grid axes around the map. Applies
; only if creating a mapGrid object.
; center_latitude: in, optional, type=float, default=0.0
; The center latitude of the map projection.
; center_longitude: in, optional, type=float, default=0.0
; The center longitude of the map projection.
; ccolor: in, optional, type=string, default='charcoal'
; The name of the drawing color for the MapContinents object if this is requested.
; color: in, optional, type=string, default='opposite'
; The name of the drawing color for the object. Passed along to the mapGrid
; and MapContinents object if these are requested.
; continents: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword if you wish to create an overlay object of continental outlines
; that will be rendered when the draw method is called.
; datum: in, optional, type=string/integer, default='Sphere'
; This keyword is being depreciated in favor of the keyword ELLIPSOID,
; corresponding to changes to Map_Proj_Init initiated in IDL 7.
; draw: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword if you wish to immediately call the DRAW method after the
; object has been completely initialized.
; ellipsoid: in, optional, type=string/integer
; Set this to the name or index number of the ellopsoid or datum you wish to use
; for the map projection. The value is passed directly to Map_Proj_Init. The
; default is a sphere for those projections that only support a sphere, otherwise
; a Clark projection is used to conform to Map_Proj_Init defaults. Added the "Hughes"
; datum, which is used at NSIDC. Use "Hughes" or index number 25.
; erase: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword if you wish to have the object erase the current graphics display
; before drawing its content in the DRAW method. The graphics display will be erased
; in the background color.
; false_easting: in, optional, type=double, default=0.0
; Set this keyword to the false easting value (in meters) to be added to each x
; coordinate for the forward transform, or subtracted from each x coordinate for
; the inverse transform.
; false_northing: in, optional, type=double, default=0.0
; Set this keyword to the false northing value (in meters) to be added to each y
; coordinate for the forward transform, or subtracted from each y coordinate for
; the inverse transform.
; fill: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword to display filled continents, if the keyword CONTINENTS is set.
; gcolor: in, optional, type=string, default='gray'
; The name of the drawing color for the MapGrid object if this is requested.
; grid: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword if you wish to create an overlay object of map grid lines
; that will be rendered when the draw method is called.
; hires: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword if you wish to use high resolution continental outlines.
; Passed to the MapContinents object if one is requested.
; isotropic: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword to set the `Aspect` keyword to a value that correctly represents
; the same map unit length in both the X and Y directions. In other words, a map
; unit measured in the X direction is the same physical length as a map unit measured
; in the Y direction.
; land_color: in, optional, type=string
; The name of the drawing color for filled continents, if the keyword CONTINENTS
; is set. Passed directly to the cgMapContinents object.
; latlon_ranges: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Normally the XRANGE and YRANGE keywords are set in terms of projected meters. If
; this keyword is set, then the values of XRANGE and YRANGE are assumed to be in longitude
; and latitude values, respectively, and will be converted to projected meters prior to
; being stored in the object.
; limit: in, optional, type=FltArr(4), default=none
; The normal LIMIT keyword to Map_Proj_Init, specifying the limit of the map
; projection in terms of latitude and longitude. Normally, `Limit` is used when using
; Map_Proj_Init. Most work is done by specifying the projected XY rectangular
; coordinate system with the keywords XRANGE and YRANGE.
; lcolor: in, optional, type=string
; Set this to the name of the label color to use in labeling grid lines.
; By default, the same as COLOR, or if BOX_AXIS is set, then same as BCOLOR.
; name: in, optional, type=string, default=selected by cgContainer.
; Use this keyword to name the object. Names are often used to select objects in
; program code.
; noborder: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; If this keyword is set, the customary border than surrounds the map projection is
; not drawn.
; noforwardfix: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; There is, I believe, a bug in MAP_PROJ_FORWARD that renders longitude values
; incorrectly in projected meter space. This is evidenced by MAP_GRID not producing
; the correct longitude lines in map coordinate systems set up in projected XY meters.
; In the FORWARD method I correct for this. But, this correction is not always needed
; or wanted. This property of the object allows me to turn that correction on or off,
; as needed. Normally, the fix is provided, unless this keyword is set to 1.
; onimage: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; If this keyword is set, the position of the map projection in the graphics window
; is obtained from the last image displayed with cgImage. This makes it extremely
; easy to display an image and immediately set up a map projection space that will
; allow you to annotate the image using map locations.
; position: in, optional, type=FltArr(4)
; The normalized position of the map projection space in the graphics window.
; The default is [0.075, 0.075, 0.925, 0.925]
; radians: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword to indicate latitude and longitude values are in radians rather
; than degrees.
; semimajor_axis: in, optional, type=double, default=varies
; The length of the semimajor axis of the ellipsoid in meters. Normally calculated
; from the ELLIPSOID keyword values.
; semiminor_axis: in, optional, type=double, default=varies
; The length of the semiminor axis of the ellipsoid in meters. Normally calculated
; from the ELLIPSOID keyword values.
; sphere_radius: in, optional, type=double, default=varies
; The length of the ellipsoidal sphere in meters. Normally calculated from the
; ELLIPSOID keyword values.
; title: in, optional, type=string, default=""
; The title of the map projection display.
; uvalue: in, optional, type=any, default=none
; A storage space for storing any kind of IDL variable of importance to the user.
; window: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; If this keyword is set, the object replaces any commands in a current
; cgWindow or it opens a new cgWindow and adds itself to it.
; xrange: in, optional, type=various
; Set this keyword to the X axis range desired in the data coordinate system.
; Normally expressed in XY projected meter space, unless the LATLON_RANGES
; keyword is set. The default is mapStruct.uv_box[[0,2]].
; yrange: in, optional, type=various
; Set this keyword to the X axis range desired in the data coordinate system.
; Normally expressed in XY projected meter space, unless the LATLON_RANGES
; keyword is set. The default is mapStruct.uv_box[[1,3]].
; zone: in, optional, type=integer, default=varies
; The zone (normally in UTM projections) of the map projection. If not given and needed,
; calculated from the CENTER_LATITUDE and CENTER_LONGITUDE keyword values.
; _EXTRA: in, optional
; Other keywords accepted by the MAP_PROJ_INIT command are allowed and are passed
; directly to the MAP_PROJ_INIT program.
;
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION cgMap::INIT, map_projection, $
ADDCMD=addcmd, $
ASPECT=aspect, $
BACKGROUND=background, $
BCOLOR=bcolor, $
BOX_AXES=box_axes, $
CCOLOR=ccolor, $
CENTER_LATITUDE=center_latitude, $
CENTER_LONGITUDE=center_longitude, $
COLOR=color, $
CONTINENTS=continents, $
DATUM=datum, $
DRAW=draw, $
ELLIPSOID=ellipsoid, $
ERASE=erase, $
FALSE_EASTING=easting, $
FALSE_NORTHING=northing, $
FILL=fill, $
GCOLOR=gcolor, $
GRID=grid, $
HIRES=hires, $
ISOTROPIC=isotropic, $
LAND_COLOR=land_color, $
LATLON_RANGES=latlon_ranges, $
LCOLOR=lcolor, $
LIMIT=limit, $
NAME=name, $
NOBORDER=noborder, $
NOFORWARDFIX=noForwardFix, $
ONIMAGE=onimage, $
POSITION=position, $
RADIANS=radians, $
SEMIMAJOR_AXIS=semimajor_axis, $
SEMIMINOR_AXIS=semiminor_axis, $
SPHERE_RADIUS=sphere_radius, $
TITLE=title, $
WINDOW=window, $
XRANGE=xrange, $
YRANGE=yrange, $
UVALUE=uvalue, $
ZONE=zone, $
_EXTRA=extraKeywords
Compile_Opt idl2
Catch, theError
IF theError NE 0 THEN BEGIN
Catch, /CANCEL
void = cgErrorMsg()
RETURN, 0
ENDIF
; Structures used in the object.
datumStruct = { cgMap_DATUM }
void = { cgMap_PROJECTION }
; If you specify a BACKGROUND keyword, then ERASE is set automatically.
IF N_Elements(background) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
erase = 1
ENDIF ELSE background = 'white'
erase = Keyword_Set(erase)
SetDefaultValue, center_latitude, 0.0
SetDefaultValue, center_longitude, 0.0
SetDefaultValue, color, "opposite"
SetDefaultValue, easting, 0.0
SetDefaultValue, northing, 0.0
SetDefaultValue, position, [0.075, 0.075, 0.925, 0.925]
SetDefaultValue, title, ""
; Default map projection.
IF N_Elements(map_projection) EQ 0 THEN BEGIN
this_map_projection = 'Equirectangular'
map_projection = 117
limit = [-90, -180, 90, 180]
ENDIF
projections=[ {cgMap_PROJECTION, 'UTM', 101, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 101
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'State Plane', 102, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 102
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Albers Equal Area', 103, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 103
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Lambert Conformal Conic', 104, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 104
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Mercator', 105, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 105
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Polar Stereographic', 106, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 106
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Polyconic', 107, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 107
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Equidistant Conic A', 108, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 108
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Transverse Mercator', 109, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 109
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Stereographic', 110, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 110
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Lambert Azimuthal', 111, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 111
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Azimuthal', 112, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 112
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Gnomonic', 113, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 113
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Orthographic', 114, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 114
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Near Side Perspective', 115, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 115
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Sinusoidal', 116, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 116
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Equirectangular', 117, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 117
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Miller Cylindrical', 118, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 118
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Van der Grinten', 119, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 119
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Hotine Oblique Mercator A', 120, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 120
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Robinson', 121, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 121
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Space Oblique Mercator A', 122, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 122
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Alaska Conformal', 123, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 123
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Interrupted Goode', 124, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 124
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Mollweide', 125, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 125
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Interrupted Mollweide', 126, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 126
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Hammer', 127, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 127
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Wagner IV', 128, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 128
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Wagner VII', 129, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 129
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Integerized Sinusoidal', 131, 1 }, $ ; GCTP 131
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Equidistant Conic B', 208, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 208
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Hotine Oblique Mercator B', 220, 0 }, $ ; GCTP 220
{cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Space Oblique Mercator B', 222, 0 }] ; GCTP 222
IF Float(!Version.Release) GE 8.0 THEN BEGIN
projections = [projections, {cgMap_PROJECTION, 'Cylindrical Equal Area', 132, 0 }]
; Lambert Azimuthal now allows all ellipsoids.
index = Where(projections.name EQ 'Lambert Azimuthal', count)
IF count GT 0 THEN projections[index].sphereOnly = 0
ENDIF
; Find the map projection.
IF Size(map_projection, /TNAME) EQ 'STRING' THEN BEGIN
index = Where(StrUpCase(projections.name[*]) EQ StrUpCase(map_projection))
IF index[0] EQ -1 THEN Message, 'Cannot find map projection ' + map_projection + ' in the CGTP projection list.'
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
index = Where(projections.index EQ map_projection, count)
IF count EQ 0 THEN Message, 'Cannot find map projection index ' + StrTrim(map_projection,2) + ' in GCTP projection list.'
ENDELSE
this_map_projection = projections[index]
IF StrUpCase(this_map_projection.name) EQ StrUpCase('Mercator') THEN BEGIN
IF N_Elements(limit) EQ 0 THEN limit = [-84.75, -180, 84.75, 180]
ENDIF
; Find the datum.
theDatums = Replicate(datumStruct, 21)
theDatums[0] = { cgMap_DATUM, 0, 'Clark 1866', 6378206.4 , 6356583.8 }
theDatums[1] = { cgMap_DATUM, 1, 'Clark 1880', 6378249.145, 6356514.86955 }
theDatums[2] = { cgMap_DATUM, 2, 'Bessel', 6377397.155, 6356078.96284 }
theDatums[3] = { cgMap_DATUM, 3, 'International 1967', 6378157.5, 6356772.2 }
theDatums[4] = { cgMap_DATUM, 4, 'International 1909', 6378388.0, 6356911.94613 }
theDatums[5] = { cgMap_DATUM, 5, 'WGS 72', 6378135.0, 6356750.519915 }
theDatums[6] = { cgMap_DATUM, 6, 'Everst', 6377276.3452 , 6356075.4133 }
theDatums[7] = { cgMap_DATUM, 7, 'WGS 66', 6378145.0 , 6356759.769356 }
theDatums[8] = { cgMap_DATUM, 8, 'GRS 1980', 6378137.0, 6356752.31414 }
theDatums[9] = { cgMap_DATUM, 9, 'Airy', 6377563.396, 6356256.91 }
theDatums[10] = { cgMap_DATUM, 10, 'Modified Everest', 6377304.063, 6356103.039 }
theDatums[11] = { cgMap_DATUM, 11, 'Modified Airy', 6377340.189, 6356034.448 }
theDatums[12] = { cgMap_DATUM, 12, 'Walbeck', 6378137.0, 6356752.314245 }
theDatums[13] = { cgMap_DATUM, 13, 'Southeast Asia', 6378155.0, 6356773.3205 }
theDatums[14] = { cgMap_DATUM, 14, 'Australian National', 6378160.0, 6356774.719 }
theDatums[15] = { cgMap_DATUM, 15, 'Krassovsky', 6378245.0, 6356863.0188 }
theDatums[16] = { cgMap_DATUM, 16, 'Hough', 6378270.0 , 6356794.343479 }
theDatums[17] = { cgMap_DATUM, 17, 'Mercury 1960', 6378166.0, 6356784.283666 }
theDatums[18] = { cgMap_DATUM, 18, 'Modified Mercury 1968', 6378150.0, 6356768.337303 }
theDatums[19] = { cgMap_DATUM, 19, 'Sphere', 6370997.0, 6370997.0 }
IF Float(!Version.Release) GE 8.0 THEN BEGIN
theDatums[20] = { cgMap_DATUM, 24, 'WGS 84', 6378137.0, 6356752.314245 }
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
theDatums[20] = { cgMap_DATUM, 8, 'WGS 84', 6378137.0, 6356752.314245 }
ENDELSE
; Since I already have "WGS 84" in the list, and since IDL 8 introduces an ellipsoid
; with this name, I am going to use index 24 to list the more commonly used "WGS84" name.
; Add "Hughes" as index 25.
IF Float(!Version.Release) GE 8.0 THEN BEGIN
theDatums = [theDatums, $
{ cgMap_DATUM, 20, 'Clarke IGN', 6378249.2, 6356515.0 }, $
{ cgMap_DATUM, 21, 'Helmert 1906', 6378200.0, 6356818.2 }, $
{ cgMap_DATUM, 22, 'Modified Fischer 1960', 6378115.0, 6356773.3 }, $
{ cgMap_DATUM, 23, 'South American 1969', 6378160.0, 6356774.7 }, $
{ cgMap_DATUM, 24, 'WGS84', 6378137.0, 6356752.314245 }, $
{ cgMap_DATUM, 26, 'Hughes', 6378273.00, 6356889.4 } ]
ENDIF
; Need a datum?
IF (N_Elements(datum) EQ 0) && (N_Elements(ellipsoid) EQ 0) THEN BEGIN
IF this_map_projection.sphereOnly EQ 1 THEN datum = 19 ELSE datum = 0
ENDIF
IF (N_Elements(datum) EQ 0) && (N_Elements(ellipsoid) NE 0) THEN datum = ellipsoid
IF N_Elements(datum) EQ 0 THEN BEGIN
thisDatum = theDatums[19]
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
IF Size(datum, /TNAME) EQ 'STRING' THEN BEGIN
datumIndex = Where(StrUpCase(theDatums.name) EQ StrUpCase(datum))
datumIndex = datumIndex[0]
; If you can't find one, try compressing the names.
IF datumIndex[0] EQ -1 EQ 0 THEN BEGIN
datumIndex = Where(StrCompress(StrUpCase(theDatums.name), /Remove_All) EQ $
StrCompress(StrUpCase(datum), /Remove_All), nameCount)
ENDIF
; Now if you can't find one, report it.
IF datumIndex[0] EQ -1 THEN Message, 'Cannot find datum ' + datum + ' in datum list.'
thisDatum = theDatums[datumIndex]
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
datumIndex = Where(theDatums.index EQ datum, count)
IF count GT 0 THEN thisDatum = theDatums[datumIndex[0]] ELSE Message, 'Cannot find datum ' + StrTrim(datum,2) + ' in datum list.'
ENDELSE
IF N_Elements(thisDatum) GT 1 THEN thisDatum = thisDatum[0]
ENDELSE
; There is a bug in all versions of IDL up to IDL 8.1 apparently that
; produces the wrong result when a UTM projection is used in conjunction
; with a WGS84 datum (the most common datum used in this projection). Here
; we substitute the WALBECK datum, which is nearly identical to WGS84 are
; results in position errors of less than a meter typically.
IF ((StrUpCase((thisDatum.Name)[0]) EQ 'WGS 84') || (StrUpCase((thisDatum.Name)[0]) EQ 'WGS84')) && $
(StrUpCase((this_map_projection.Name)[0]) EQ 'UTM') && $
(Float(!version.release) LT 8.2) THEN BEGIN
Print, 'Switching UTM datum from WGS84 to WALBECK to avoid UTM projection bug.'
thisDatum = { cgMAP_DATUM, 12, 'Walbeck', 6378137.0, 6356752.314245 }
ENDIF
; Modify the radii?
IF N_Elements(sphere_radius) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
semimajor_axis = sphere_radius
semiminor_axis = sphere_radius
ENDIF
IF N_Elements(semimajor_axis) NE 0 THEN thisDatum.semimajor_axis = semimajor_axis
IF N_Elements(semiminor_axis) NE 0 THEN thisDatum.semiminor_axis = semiminor_axis
IF N_Elements(zone) EQ 0 THEN zone = cgUTMZone(center_longitude, center_latitude)
; Default MAP_PROJ_INIT keywords.
IF N_Elements(extraKeywords) NE 0 $
THEN self._cg_map_projection_keywords = Ptr_New(extraKeywords) $
ELSE self._cg_map_projection_keywords = Ptr_New(/ALLOCATE_HEAP)
; Are ISOTROPIC or ASPECT keywords used?
IF Keyword_Set(isotropic) THEN self._cg_isotropic = 1
IF N_Elements(aspect) NE 0 THEN self._cg_aspect = aspect
; Load the object.
self._cg_background = background
self._cg_center_latitude = center_latitude
self._cg_center_longitude = center_longitude
self._cg_color = color
self._cg_easting = easting
self._cg_erase = erase
self._cg_multi_position = FltArr(4)
self._cg_noborder = Keyword_Set(noborder)
self._cg_noforwardfix = Keyword_Set(noforwardfix)
self._cg_northing = northing
self._cg_onimage = Keyword_Set(onimage)
self._cg_radians = Keyword_Set(radians)
self._cg_theDatums = Ptr_New(theDatums)
self._cg_theProjections = Ptr_New(projections)
self._cg_thisDatum = thisDatum
self._cg_thisProjection = this_map_projection
self._cg_title = title
self._cg_zone = zone
self._cg_overlays = Obj_New('cgContainer')
; Do you have a limit?
IF N_Elements(limit) NE 0 $
THEN self._cg_limit = Ptr_New(Double(limit)) $
ELSE self._cg_limit = Ptr_New(/ALLOCATE_HEAP)
; Get the map structure.
mapStruct = self -> SetMapProjection()
; Do you need to set the data ranges? If so, these should be set from
; the UV_BOX of the map structure.
IF N_Elements(xrange) EQ 0 THEN BEGIN
xrange = mapStruct.uv_box[[0,2]]
latlon_ranges = 0
ENDIF
IF N_Elements(yrange) EQ 0 THEN BEGIN
yrange = mapStruct.uv_box[[1,3]]
latlon_ranges = 0
ENDIF
; Are the ranges in lat/lon space?
IF Keyword_Set(latlon_ranges) THEN BEGIN
uvcoords = self -> Forward(xrange, yrange)
xrange = Reform(uvcoords[0,*])
yrange = Reform(uvcoords[1,*])
ENDIF
; Call the SUPERCLASS object INIT method.
ok = self -> cgCOORD::INIT ($
POSITION=position, $
XRANGE=xrange, $
YRANGE=yrange, $
XLOG=0, YLOG=0, $ ; No log axis on maps!
NAME=name, $
UVALUE=uvalue)
IF ~ok THEN RETURN, 0
; Do you need overlay objects in this map?
IF N_Elements(continents) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
; Is this a continental object? If so add it, if not
; create one and add it.
IF Obj_Valid(continents) THEN BEGIN
continents -> GetProperty, NAME=continentsName
IF continentsName EQ "" THEN continentsName = 'MAPCONTINENTS'
continents -> SetProperty, NAME=continentsName
self._cg_overlays -> Add, continents
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
continents = Obj_New('cgMapContinents', self, /COUNTRIES, $
COLOR=cccolor, NAME='MAPCONTINENTS', HIRES=Keyword_Set(hires), $
FILL=Keyword_Set(fill), LAND_COLOR=land_color)
self._cg_overlays -> Add, continents
ENDELSE
ENDIF
IF N_Elements(grid) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
; Is this a grid object? If so add it, if not
; create one and add it.
IF Obj_Valid(grid) THEN BEGIN
grid -> GetProperty, NAME=gridName
IF gridName EQ "" THEN gridName = 'MAPGRID'
grid -> SetProperty, NAME=gridName
self._cg_overlays -> Add, grid
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
grid = Obj_New('cgMapGrid', self, COLOR=gcolor, $
NAME='MAPGRID', BOX_AXES=box_axes, BCOLOR=bcolor, LCOLOR=lcolor)
self._cg_overlays -> Add, grid
ENDELSE
ENDIF
; Need to add this command to a resizeable cgWindow?
IF Keyword_Set(window) THEN self -> AddCmd, /REPLACE
IF Keyword_Set(addcmd) THEN self -> AddCmd
; Need immediate draw?
IF Keyword_Set(draw) THEN self -> Draw
RETURN, 1
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Adds the object as a command (the DRAW method is called) in a cgWindow
; resizeable graphics window. If there is no current cgWindow, one is
; created.
;
; :Keywords:
; method: in, optional, type='string', default='draw'
; The object method to add to the cgWindow.
; replace: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; If this keyword is set, object DRAW method replaces any commands in the
; current graphics window.
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRO cgMap::AddCmd, REPLACE=replace, METHOD=method
IF N_Elements(method) EQ 0 THEN method = 'DRAW'
; Which method are we adding?
currentWindow = cgQuery(/CURRENT, COUNT=wincnt)
; Do we have a window to add it to?
IF wincnt EQ 0 THEN cgWindow
; Add (or replace) the command to the window.
IF Keyword_Set(replace) $
THEN cgWindow, method, self, /Method, /ReplaceCmd $ ; Replace all commands in the window
ELSE cgWindow, method, self, /Method, /AddCmd ; Add this command to the window.
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Adds the an overlay object into the overlay container of the object.
; Overlay objects are drawn (by calling their DRAW methods) after the
; map coordinate space is set up in the DRAW method of the object. They
; are drawn in the order they appear in the object.
;
; :Params:
; overlayObject: required, type=object
; The object that will draw a graphic overlay in the map projection space
; created by this map object. Typically, overlay objects contain map grid
; lines (cgMapGrid object), continental outlines (cgMapContinents object), or
; other types of graphical overlays. The only requirement of an overlay
; object is that is have a DRAW method and that it draw into a map
; projection space. This may be an object array.
;
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRO cgMap::AddOverlay, overLayObject
; Required parameter must be a valid object with a DRAW method.
IF N_Elements(overLayObject) EQ 0 THEN $
Message, 'A map overlay object is a required parameter.'
IF ~Obj_Valid(overLayObject) THEN Message, 'A valid overlay object is required.'
IF Float(!Version.Release) GT 6.4 THEN BEGIN
hasMethod = Call_Function('Obj_HasMethod', overLayObject, 'DRAW')
IF ~hasMethod THEN Message, 'The overlay object must have a DRAW method.'
ENDIF
; Add the object to the overlay container.
FOR j=0,N_Elements(overlayObject)-1 DO BEGIN
self._cg_overlays -> Add, overLayObject
ENDFOR
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; Advances the map projection position to the next position of a multiple
; plot (using !P.MULTI). Does not need to be called directly, as the object
; will call this method as needed.
;
; :Keywords:
; draw: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword to immediately call the draw method after the position
; has been advanced.
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRO cgMap::Advance, DRAW=draw
IF Total(!P.Multi) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
; Draw the invisible plot to get plot position.
IF Size(self._cg_background, /TNAME) EQ 'STRING' $
THEN background = cgColor(self._cg_background)$
ELSE background = self._cg_background
TVLCT, rr, gg, bb, /Get
Plot, Findgen(11), XStyle=4, YStyle=4, /NoData;, Background=background
TVLCT, rr, gg, bb
; Use position coordinates to indicate position in this set of coordinates.
; New position based on !P.MULTI position.
position = [!x.window[0], !y.window[0], !x.window[1], !y.window[1]]
self._cg_multi_position = position
ENDIF ELSE self._cg_multi_position = FltArr(4)
IF Keyword_Set(draw) THEN self -> Draw
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; This method sets up the map projection space of the object. Also, if map
; borders or titles are required, they are drawn here. If the object contains
; any overlay objects, they are also drawn at this time.
;
; :Keywords:
; erase: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword to erase contents of the map window for one time only
; in this Draw method. It does NOT set the Erase parameter for the object.
; nographics: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; If this keyword is set, no graphics are drawn, but the map data coordinate
; system is set up.
;
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRO cgMap::Draw, ERASE=erase, NOGRAPHICS=nographics, _EXTRA=extra
Compile_Opt idl2
Catch, theError
IF theError NE 0 THEN BEGIN
Catch, /CANCEL
void = cgErrorMsg()
RETURN
ENDIF
displayGraphics = 1 - Keyword_Set(nographics)
; If this is a graphics device, and there is no current graphics window,
; then set the erase flag.
IF (!D.Name EQ 'WIN' || !D.Name EQ 'X') && (!D.Window LT 0) && displayGraphics THEN BEGIN
erase = 1
ENDIF
; Temporary erase?
IF N_Elements(erase) NE 0 THEN erase = Keyword_Set(erase)
; If you are doing multiple plots, then you have to update
; your position.
IF Total(!P.Multi) GT 0 THEN BEGIN
self -> Advance
position = self._cg_multi_position
old_position = self._cg_position
self -> SetProperty, POSITION=position
ENDIF
; Are you putting this on an image? If so, get the position from
; the last image position in.
IF self._cg_onimage THEN BEGIN
COMMON FSC_$CGIMAGE, _cgimage_xsize, _cgimage_ysize, $
_cgimage_winxsize, _cgimage_winysize, $
_cgimage_position, _cgimage_winID, $
_cgimage_current
old_position = self._cg_position
self -> SetProperty, POSITION=_cgimage_position
ENDIF
; Did you set the isotropic keyword:
IF self._cg_isotropic THEN BEGIN
self -> GetProperty, XRANGE=xr, YRANGE=yr
self._cg_aspect = Double(Abs(yr[1]-yr[0]))/Abs(xr[1]-xr[0])
ENDIF
; Do you need an aspect ratio?
IF (self._cg_aspect NE 0.0) AND (Total(!P.MULTI) LE 0) THEN BEGIN
position = self._cg_position
trial_position = cgAspect(self._cg_aspect, POSITION=position)
trial_width = trial_position[2]-trial_position[0]
trial_height = trial_position[3]-trial_position[1]
pos_width = position[2]-position[0]
pos_height = position[3]-position[1]
; Same logic as cgImage: try to fit image width, then if you can't get the right aspect
; ratio, fit the image height instead.
fit_ratio = pos_width / trial_width
IF trial_height * fit_ratio GT pos_height THEN $
fit_ratio = pos_height / trial_height
; new width and height
trial_width *= fit_ratio
trial_height *= fit_ratio
; calculate position vector based on trial_width and trial_height
position[0] += 0.5*(pos_width - trial_width)
position[2] -= 0.5*(pos_width - trial_width)
position[1] += 0.5*(pos_height - trial_height)
position[3] -= 0.5*(pos_height - trial_height)
ENDIF ELSE position = self._cg_position
; Do you need to erase in the background color? Don't do this if you
; are just drawing the coordinate system.
IF ~Keyword_Set(nographics) THEN BEGIN
IF N_Elements(erase) EQ 0 THEN erase = self._cg_erase
p = position
IF erase THEN cgColorFill, [p[0],p[0],p[2],p[2],p[0]], NORMAL=1, $
[p[1],p[3],p[3],p[1],p[1]], COLOR=self._cg_background
ENDIF
; Draw the map data coordinate system.
mapStruct = self -> SetMapProjection()
temp_position = self._cg_position
self._cg_position = position
self -> cgCoord::Draw, _EXTRA=extra
self._cg_position = temp_position
; Draw overlays?
count = self._cg_overlays -> Count()
IF (count GT 0) && displayGraphics THEN BEGIN
; Get the overlay objects out of the overlay container.
FOR j=0,count-1 DO BEGIN
thisOverlay = self._cg_overlays -> Get(POSITION=j)
IF Obj_Valid(thisOverlay) THEN thisOverlay -> Draw
ENDFOR
ENDIF
; Draw a border around the map?
IF ~Keyword_Set(self._cg_noborder) && displayGraphics THEN BEGIN
p = position
cgPlots, [p[0],p[0],p[2],p[2],p[0]], [p[1],p[3],p[3],p[1],p[1]], $
/NORMAL, COLOR=self._cg_color
ENDIF
; Draw a title?
IF (self._cg_title NE "") && displayGraphics THEN BEGIN
p = position
px = (p[2]-p[0])/2.0 + p[0]
py = (p[3] + 0.05) < 0.975
cgText, px, py, /Normal, Alignment=0.5, self._cg_title, Charsize=cgDefCharsize()*1.25
ENDIF
; If you changed the position for some reason, put it back.
IF N_Elements(old_position) NE 0 THEN self -> SetProperty, POSITION=old_position
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; This method erases the graphics window.
;
; :Keywords:
; color: in, optional, type=string, default='white'
; The color used in the erasing of the display.
;
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRO cgMap::Erase, COLOR=color
cgErase, COLOR=color
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; This method transforms latitude and longitude values into projected
; XY Cartesian values. This is known as the forward map transformation.
;
; :Returns:
; The projected XY coordinates are returned in a 2xN array. The first
; column contains the projected X values and the second column contains
; the projected Y values.
;
; :Params:
; lons: in, required
; The longitude values to transform. May be a scalar or an array.
; lats: in, required
; The latitude values to transform. May be a scalar or an array.
; mapStruct: in, optional, type=structure
; The map structure to use in doing the forward transformation. If
; not provided, the map structure is obtained from the object itself.
;
; :Keywords:
; noforwardfix: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; I may be wrong about the fix I put in when the longitude values
; are the same. If so, setting this keyword will avoid the fix.
; The default value is the default for the object.
;
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION cgMap::Forward, lons, lats, mapStruct, NOFORWARDFIX=noForwardFix
Compile_Opt idl2
Catch, theError
IF theError NE 0 THEN BEGIN
Catch, /CANCEL
void = cgErrorMsg()
RETURN, -1
ENDIF
IF N_Elements(lons) EQ 0 THEN Message, 'Longitude values are required.'
IF N_Elements(lats) EQ 0 THEN Message, 'Latitude values are required.'
IF N_Elements(noforwardfix) EQ 0 $
THEN noforwardfix = self._cg_noForwardFix $
ELSE noforwardfix = Keyword_Set(noforwardfix)
; Forward map transformation.
IF N_Elements(mapStruct) EQ 0 THEN mapStruct = self->GetMapStruct()
xycoords = Map_Proj_Forward(lons, lats, MAP_STRUCTURE=mapStruct)
; Check to see if longitude range values are identical. If so, then fix. This is, I believe,
; a bug in IDL code, but I can't get the IDL support engineers to believe it.
IF ~Keyword_Set(noforwardfix) THEN BEGIN
xr = Reform(xycoords[0,*])
n = N_Elements(xr)
IF (Floats_Equal(xr[0], xr[n-1], ULP=8)) && N_Elements(xr) GT 1 THEN BEGIN
IF xr[0] GT 0 THEN xycoords[0,0] = -xr[n-1] ELSE xycoords[0,n-1] = Abs(xr[0])
ENDIF
ENDIF
RETURN, xycoords
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; This method returns a 1 if the map projection is a cylindrical projection
; and a 0 otherwise.
;
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION cgMap::Is_Cylindrical
CASE (self._cg_thisProjection).index OF
100: retval = 1 ; Geographic
105: retval = 1 ; Mercator
109: retval = 1 ; Transvere Mercator
116: retval = 1 ; Sinusoidal
117: retval = 1 ; Equirectangular
118: retval = 1 ; Miller Cylindrical
121: retval = 1 ; Robinson
125: retval = 1 ; Mollweide
126: retval = 1 ; Interrupted Mollweide
127: retval = 1 ; Hammer-Aitoff
128: retval = 1 ; Wagner IV
129: retval = 1 ; Wagner VII
132: retval = 1 ; Cylindrical Equal Area
ELSE: retval = 0
ENDCASE
RETURN, retval
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; This method returns a map structure that is the result of calling Map_Proj_Init.
; It is important to get a fresh map structure because up until IDL 8, the map
; structure was ephemeral (http://www.idlcoyote.com/map_tips/ephemeral.php).
; Every time this function is called, a new map structure is created.
;
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION cgMap::GetMapStruct
RETURN, self -> SetMapProjection()
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; This method allows the user to get various properties of the object. In general,
; the same keywords that are used for the INIT method can be used here. Here
; are a few that are different.
;
; :Keywords:
; boundary: out, optional, type=array
; A four-element array giving the boundaries of the image in the form
; [x0,y0,x1,y1]. This is a more convenient way of expressing the range
; of the map space.
; latlonbox: out, optional, type=array
; A four-element array giving the boundaries of the map projection in the
; Google Map form of [north, south, east, west]. This is useful when you
; are creating image overlays to be added to Google Earth.
; overlays: out, optional, type=object
; Set this keyword to a named variable that will return an object
; array containing the overlay objects in the map object.
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRO cgMap::GetProperty, $
BACKGROUND=background, $
BCOLOR=bcolor, $
BOUNDARY=boundary, $
CENTER_LATITUDE=center_latitude, $
CENTER_LONGITUDE=center_longitude, $
COLOR=color, $
DATUM=datum, $
DRAW=draw, $
ELLIPSOID=ellipsoid, $
ERASE=erase, $
FALSE_EASTING=easting, $
FALSE_NORTHING=northing, $
HIRES=hires, $
LATLONBOX=latlonbox, $
LIMIT=limit, $
MAP_PROJECTION=map_projection, $
NAME=name, $
NOBORDER=noborder, $
NOFORWARDFIX=noforwardfix, $
ONIMAGE=onimage, $
OVERLAYS=overlays, $
POSITION=position, $
RADIANS=radians, $
SEMIMAJOR_AXIS=semimajor_axis, $
SEMIMINOR_AXIS=semiminor_axis, $
SPHERE_RADIUS=sphere_radius, $
TITLE=title, $
XRANGE=xrange, $
YRANGE=yrange, $
UVALUE=uvalue, $
ZONE=zone, $
_REF_EXTRA=extraKeywords
Compile_Opt idl2
Catch, theError
IF theError NE 0 THEN BEGIN
Catch, /CANCEL
void = cgErrorMsg()
RETURN
ENDIF
; Make sure the map structure is up to date by always calculating it in real-time.
mapStruct = self -> SetMapProjection()
IF Arg_Present(overlays) THEN overlays = self._cg_draw_overlays -> Get(/ALL)
position = self._cg_position
IF Arg_Present(xrange) THEN BEGIN
IF Keyword_Set(latlon_ranges) THEN BEGIN
llcoords = Map_Proj_Inverse(self._cg_xrange, self._cg_yrange, MAP_STRUCTURE=mapStruct)
xrange = Reform(llcoords[0,*])
ENDIF ELSE xrange = self._cg_xrange
ENDIF
IF Arg_Present(yrange) THEN BEGIN
IF Keyword_Set(latlon_ranges) THEN BEGIN
llcoords = Map_Proj_Inverse(self._cg_xrange, self._cg_yrange, MAP_STRUCTURE=mapStruct)
yrange = Reform(llcoords[1,*])
ENDIF ELSE yrange = self._cg_yrange
ENDIF
; The boundary is just the XRANGE and YRANGE in another form.
IF Arg_Present(boundary) THEN BEGIN
IF Keyword_Set(latlon_ranges) THEN BEGIN
llcoords = Map_Proj_Inverse(self._cg_xrange, self._cg_yrange, MAP_STRUCTURE=mapStruct)
xrange = Reform(llcoords[0,*])
ENDIF ELSE xrange = self._cg_xrange
IF Keyword_Set(latlon_ranges) THEN BEGIN
llcoords = Map_Proj_Inverse(self._cg_xrange, self._cg_yrange, MAP_STRUCTURE=mapStruct)
yrange = Reform(llcoords[1,*])
ENDIF ELSE yrange = self._cg_yrange
boundary = [xrange[0], yrange[0], xrange[1], yrange[1]]
ENDIF
; The latlonbox is just the XRANGE and YRANGE in a form Google Earth prefers
; [north, south, east, west] in degrees.
IF Arg_Present(latlonbox) THEN BEGIN
latlon_ranges = 1
IF Keyword_Set(latlon_ranges) THEN BEGIN
llcoords = Map_Proj_Inverse(self._cg_xrange, self._cg_yrange, MAP_STRUCTURE=mapStruct)
xrange = Reform(llcoords[0,*])
ENDIF ELSE xrange = self._cg_xrange
IF Keyword_Set(latlon_ranges) THEN BEGIN
llcoords = Map_Proj_Inverse(self._cg_xrange, self._cg_yrange, MAP_STRUCTURE=mapStruct)
yrange = Reform(llcoords[1,*])
ENDIF ELSE yrange = self._cg_yrange
latlonbox = [ yrange[1], yrange[0], xrange[0], xrange[1] ]
ENDIF
; Other keywords.
background = self._cg_background
color = self._cg_color
center_latitude = self._cg_center_latitude
center_longitude = self._cg_center_longitude
easting = self._cg_easting
erase = self._cg_erase
IF N_Elements(*self._cg_limit) NE 0 THEN limit = *self._cg_limit
noborder = self._cg_noborder
noforwardfix = self._cg_noforwardfix
northing = self._cg_northing
map_projection = self._cg_thisProjection.name
IF Arg_Present(map_proj_keywords) THEN BEGIN
IF Ptr_Valid(self._cg_map_projection_keywords) THEN BEGIN
IF N_Elements(*self._cg_map_projection_keywords) NE 0 THEN $
map_proj_keywords = *self._cg_map_projection_keywords
ENDIF
ENDIF
datum = self._cg_thisDatum.name
ellipsoid = self._cg_thisDatum.name
radians = self._cg_radians
sphere_radius = self._cg_thisDatum.semimajor_axis
semimajor_axis = self._cg_thisDatum.semimajor_axis
semiminor_axis = self._cg_thisDatum.semiminor_axis
zone = self._cg_zone
; If asked for the GRID, see if you can find an object with the name MAPGRID
; in the overlay container. If you can, return it.
IF Arg_Present(grid) THEN BEGIN
gridPos = self._cg_overlays -> FindByName('MAPGRID', COUNT=count)
IF count GT 0 THEN grid = self._cg_overlays -> Get(POSITION=gridPos)
ENDIF
; Superclass keywords.
IF (N_ELEMENTS(extraKeywords) GT 0) THEN $
self -> cgCOORD::GetProperty, _EXTRA=extraKeywords
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; This method transforms X and Y projected Cartesian map coordinates into
; longitude and latitude values. This is known as the inverse map transformation.
;
; :Returns:
; The projected lon/lat coordinates are returned in a 2xN array. The first
; column contains the longitude values and the second column contains
; the latitude values.
;
; :Params:
; x: in, required
; The projected X values to transform. May be a scalar or an array.
; y: in, required
; The projected Y values to transform. May be a scalar or an array.
;
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION cgMap::Inverse, x, y
Compile_Opt idl2
Catch, theError
IF theError NE 0 THEN BEGIN
Catch, /CANCEL
void = cgErrorMsg()
RETURN, -1
ENDIF
IF N_Params() NE 2 THEN Message, 'Both longitude and latitude values are required.'
IF N_Elements(x) EQ 0 THEN Message, 'Projected X values are required.'
IF N_Elements(y) EQ 0 THEN Message, 'Projected Y values are required.'
; Inverse map transformation.
lonlat = Map_Proj_Inverse(x, y, MAP_STRUCTURE=self->GetMapStruct())
RETURN, lonlat
END
;--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; This method uses the data ranges to calculate appropriate latitude and
; longitude lines to be drawn through the map projection. Vectors of
; latitudes and longitudes, as well as latitute and longitude names is
; created.
;
; :Keywords:
; format: in, optional, type=string
; The normal format string for the labels.
; latdelta: in, optional, type=float
; The degree spacing in latitude between latitude lines.
; latlab: out, optional, type=float
; The suggested location for the latitude labels.
; latnames: out, optional, type=string
; The vector of latitude names associated with the `lats` vector.
; lats: out, optional, type=float
; A vector of latitude values that describe latitude lines traversing
; the data range.
; londelta: in, optional, type=float
; The degree spacing in longitude between longitude lines.
; lonlab: out, optional, type=float
; The suggested location for the longitude labels.
; lonnames: out, optional, type=string
; The vector of longitude names associated with the `lons` vector.
; lons: out, optional, type=float
; A vector of longitude values that describe longitude lines traversing
; the data range.
; success: out, optional, type=boolean
; Will be set to 1 on return, if the operation was successful. Otherwise,
; this value is set to 0.
;--------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRO cgMap::LatLonLabels, $
FORMAT=format, $
LATDELTA=latdelta, $
LATLAB=latlab, $
LATNAMES=latnames, $
LATS=lats, $
LONDELTA=londelta, $
LONLAB=lonlab, $
LONNAMES=lonnames, $
LONS=lons, $
SUCCESS=success
; Error handling
Catch, theError
IF theError NE 0 THEN BEGIN
Catch, /Cancel
void = cgErrorMsg()
success = 0
RETURN
ENDIF
; Assume success.
success = 1
; The longitudes might be calculated from the results of the latitude calculation.
; If they are, this flag will be set to 1.
lonsdone = 0
latsdone = 0
; Get the ranges of the map coordinate object.
self -> GetProperty, XRANGE=xrange, YRANGE=yrange
; Sample XY grid at 625 locations throughout the grid (25x25).
xstep = (xrange[1] - xrange[0]) / 24.0
ystep = (yrange[1] - yrange[0]) / 24.0
xvec = (Findgen(25) * xstep) + xrange[0]
yvec = (Findgen(25) * ystep) + yrange[0]
xarr = Rebin(xvec, 25, 25)
yarr = Rebin(Reform(Reverse(yvec), 1, 25), 25, 25)
; Find the latitude/longitude of these locations. Find the min, max,
; and lat/lon at the center of the grid.
ll = Map_Proj_Inverse(xarr, yarr, MAP_STRUCTURE=self->GetMapStruct())
latlon = Reform(ll, 2, 25, 25)
latlon = Transpose(latlon, [1,2,0])
latitudes = latlon[*,*,1]
longitudes = latlon[*,*,0]
; Convert the longitudes to 0 to 360. Otherwise, I have
; problems near the date line.
longitudes = (longitudes + 360.0) MOD 360.0
lon_min = Min(longitudes, MAX=lon_max, /NAN)
lat_min = Min(latitudes, MAX=lat_max, /NAN)
center_lat = latitudes[12,12]
center_lon = longitudes[12,12]
; We are going to try to have seven lines running through the grid space.
; We will have special rules if the center latitude is at the pole.
latrange = Abs(lat_max - lat_min)
IF latrange GT 90.0 THEN BEGIN
IF N_Elements(latdelta) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
num = 180 / Fix(latdelta)
lats = -90 > Findgen(num) * latDelta -90.0 < 90.0
latsdone = 1
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
lats = -90.0 > (Findgen(7) * 30 - 90.0) < 90.0
latsdone = 1
ENDELSE
ENDIF
IF N_Elements(latDelta) EQ 0 THEN latstep = latrange / 6.0 ELSE latStep = latDelta
lonrange = Abs(lon_max - lon_min)
IF lonrange GT 180.0 THEN BEGIN
IF N_Elements(londelta) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
num = 360 / Fix(londelta)
lons = 0.0 > Findgen(num) * lonDelta < 360.0
lonsdone = 1
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
lons = 0 > (Findgen(9) * 45 ) < 360.0
lonsdone = 1
ENDELSE
ENDIF
IF N_Elements(lonDelta) EQ 0 THEN lonstep = (lonrange)/ 6.0 ELSE lonstep = lonDelta
; Make sure we don't have a center latitude at either pole. If we
; do, then lons are calulated differently.
IF (center_lat GT (90.-0.05)) && (center_lat LT (90.0 + 0.05)) THEN BEGIN
lats = cgScaleVector(Findgen(5), 0 > Round(lat_min) < 80, 80)
latsdone = 1
IF lonstep GT 40 THEN BEGIN
lons = Findgen(11) * 36
lonsDone = 1
ENDIF
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
IF (center_lat LT (-90.+0.05)) && (center_lat GT (-90.0 - 0.05)) THEN BEGIN
lats = cgScaleVector(Findgen(5), -80, 0 < Round(lat_max))
latsdone = 1
IF lonstep GT 40 THEN BEGIN
lons = Findgen(11) * 36
lonsDone = 1
ENDIF
ENDIF
ENDELSE
IF latsdone EQ 0 THEN BEGIN
CASE 1 OF
(latstep GE 30): BEGIN
latstep = 30
center_lat = Round(center_lat)
lats = -90.0 > [(Indgen(4)+1)*(-latstep) + center_lat, center_lat, $
(Indgen(4)+1)*( latstep) + center_lat] < 90.0
END
(latstep GT 10) && (latstep LT 60): BEGIN
latstep = Ceil(latstep/10.) * 10.0
center_lat = Round(center_lat)
lats = -90.0 > [(Indgen(4)+1)*(-latstep) + center_lat, center_lat, $
(Indgen(4)+1)*( latstep) + center_lat] < 90.0
END
(latstep GT 1) && (latstep LT 10): BEGIN
latstep = Ceil(latstep)
center_lat = Round(center_lat)
lats = -90.0 > [(Indgen(4)+1)*(-latstep) + center_lat, center_lat, $
(Indgen(4)+1)*( latstep) + center_lat] < 90.0
END
(latstep GT 0.1) && (latstep LT 1): BEGIN
latstep = Ceil(latstep*10.0)/ 10.
center_lat = Round(center_lat*10.0) / 10.0
lats = -90.0 > [(Indgen(4)+1)*(-latstep) + center_lat, center_lat, $
(Indgen(4)+1)*( latstep) + center_lat] < 90.0
END
(latstep GT 0.01) && (latstep LT 0.1): BEGIN
latstep = Ceil(latstep*100.0)/ 100.
center_lat = Round(center_lat*100.0) / 100.0
lats = -90.0 > [(Indgen(4)+1)*(-latstep) + center_lat, center_lat, $
(Indgen(4)+1)*( latstep) + center_lat] < 90.0
END
(latstep LT 0.01) : BEGIN
latstep = Ceil(latstep*1000.0)/ 1000.
center_lat = Round(center_lat*1000.0) / 1000.0
lats = -90.0 > [(Indgen(4)+1)*(-latstep) + center_lat, center_lat, $
(Indgen(4)+1)*( latstep) + center_lat] < 90.0
END
ELSE: BEGIN
latstep = 30
center_lat = Round(center_lat)
lats = -90.0 > [(Indgen(4)+1)*(-latstep) + center_lat, center_lat, $
(Indgen(4)+1)*( latstep) + center_lat] < 90.0
END
ENDCASE
ENDIF
IF lonsDone EQ 0 THEN BEGIN
CASE 1 OF
(lonstep GE 60): BEGIN
lonstep = 60
center_lon = Round(center_lon)
lons = -180.0 > [(Indgen(3)+1)*(-lonstep) + center_lon, center_lon, $
(Indgen(3)+1)*( lonstep) + center_lon] < 360.0
END
(lonstep GT 10) && (lonstep LT 60): BEGIN
lonstep = Ceil(lonstep/10.) * 10.0
center_lon = Round(center_lon)
lons = -180.0 > [(Indgen(4)+1)*(-lonstep) + center_lon, center_lon, $
(Indgen(4)+1)*( lonstep) + center_lon] < 360.0
END
(lonstep GT 1) && (lonstep LT 10): BEGIN
lonstep = Ceil(lonstep)
center_lon = Round(center_lon)
lons = -180.0 > [(Indgen(4)+1)*(-lonstep) + center_lon, center_lon, $
(Indgen(4)+1)*( lonstep) + center_lon] < 360.0
END
(lonstep GT 0.1) && (lonstep LT 1): BEGIN
lonstep = Ceil(lonstep*10.0)/ 10.
center_lon = Round(center_lon*10.0) / 10.0
lons = -180.0 > [(Indgen(4)+1)*(-lonstep) + center_lon, center_lon, $
(Indgen(4)+1)*( lonstep) + center_lon] < 360.0
END
(lonstep GT 0.01) && (lonstep LT 0.1): BEGIN
lonstep = Ceil(lonstep*100.0)/ 100.
center_lon = Round(center_lon*100.0) / 100.0
lons = -180.0 > [(Indgen(4)+1)*(-lonstep) + center_lon, center_lon, $
(Indgen(4)+1)*( lonstep) + center_lon] < 360.0
END
(lonstep LT 0.01) : BEGIN
lonstep = Ceil(lonstep*1000.0)/ 1000.
center_lon = Round(center_lon*1000.0) / 1000.0
lons = -180.0 > [(Indgen(4)+1)*(-lonstep) + center_lon, center_lon, $
(Indgen(4)+1)*( lonstep) + center_lon] < 360.0
END
ELSE: BEGIN
lonstep = 30
center_lon = Round(center_lon)
lons = -180.0 > [(Indgen(4)+1)*(-lonstep) + center_lon, center_lon, $
(Indgen(4)+1)*( lonstep) + center_lon] < 360.0
END
ENDCASE
ENDIF
; The values might need to be sorted.
lats = lats[Sort(lats)]
lons = lons[Sort(lons)]
lons = lons - (LONG(lons )/180)*360.0
; Labels should be near the center.
index = N_Elements(lons) / 2
latlab = (lons[index] - lons[index-1]) / 2.0 + lons[index-1]
index = N_Elements(lats) / 2
lonlab = (lats[index] - lats[index-1]) / 2.0 + lats[index-1]
; Set up the latitude and longitude names.
IF N_Elements(format) EQ 0 THEN BEGIN
IF (Total(lats-Long(lats)) EQ 0) THEN format='(I0)' ELSE format='(F0.2)'
ENDIF
latnames = String(lats, FORMAT=format)
lonnames = String(lons, FORMAT=format)
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; This method returns information about the current map projection in an
; IDL structure variable. Fields of the structure will reflect
; values that are used in MAP_PROJ_INIT to create a map structure.
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION cgMap::MapInfo
Compile_Opt idl2
Catch, theError
IF theError NE 0 THEN BEGIN
Catch, /CANCEL
void = cgErrorMsg()
RETURN, -1
ENDIF
map_keywords = Create_Struct( $
'projection', self._cg_thisProjection.name, $
'datum', self._cg_thisDatum.name, $
'gctp', 1, $
'center_latitude', self._cg_center_latitude, $
'center_longitude', self._cg_center_longitude )
IF N_Elements(*self._cg_limit) NE 0 THEN map_keywords = Create_Struct(map_keywords, 'limit', *self._cg_limit)
IF self._cg_thisProjection.sphereOnly THEN BEGIN
map_keywords = Create_Struct(map_keywords, 'sphere_radius', self._cg_thisDatum.semimajor_axis)
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
map_keywords = Create_Struct(map_keywords, $
'semimajor_axis', self._cg_thisDatum.semimajor_axis, $
'semiminor_axis', self._cg_thisDatum.semiminor_axis)
ENDELSE
IF N_Elements(*self._cg_map_projection_keywords) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
keywords = *self._cg_map_projection_keywords
fields = Tag_Names(keywords)
FOR j=0,N_Elements(fields)-1 DO BEGIN
map_keywords = Create_Struct(map_keywords, fields[j], keywords.(j))
ENDFOR
ENDIF
; Add other important information.
map_keywords = Create_Struct(map_keywords, $
'x_tie_point_projected_xy_upper_left', self._cg_xrange[0], $
'y_tie_point_projected_xy_upper_left', self._cg_yrange[1], $
'xrange', self._cg_xrange, 'yrange', self._cg_yrange, $
'position', self._cg_position, 'map_title', self._cg_title)
IF StrUpCase(self._cg_thisProjection.name) EQ 'UTM' THEN BEGIN
map_keywords = Create_Struct(map_keywords, 'zone', self._cg_zone)
ENDIF
RETURN, map_keywords
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; This method allows the user to set various properties of the object. In general,
; the same keywords that are used for the INIT method can be used here.
;
; :Keywords:
; background: in, optional, type=string, default='white'
; The name of the background color. Used only if the map object erases
; the display when it draws its contents.
; bcolor: optional, type=string, default='opposite'
; The name of the color to draw box axes with. Requires BOX_AXES be set.
; box_axes: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword to draw a box-style grid axes around the map. Applies
; only if creating a mapGrid object.
; center_latitude: in, optional, type=float, default=varies
; The center latitude of the map projection.
; center_longitude: in, optional, type=float, default=varies
; The center longitude of the map projection.
; ccolor: in, optional, type=string, default='charcoal'
; The name of the drawing color for the MapContinents object if this is requested.
; color: in, optional, type=string, default='opposite'
; The name of the drawing color for the object. Passed along to the mapGrid
; and MapContinents object if these are requested.
; continents: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword if you wish to create an overlay object of continental outlines
; that will be rendered when the draw method is called.
; datum: in, optional, type=string/integer, default='Sphere'
; This keyword is being depreciated in favor of the keyword ELLIPSOID,
; corresponding to changes to Map_Proj_Init initiated in IDL 7.
; draw: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword if you wish to immediately call the DRAW method after the
; object has been completely initialized.
; ellipsoid: in, optional, type=string/integer, default='Sphere'
; Set this to the name or index number of the ellopsoid or datum you wish to use
; for the map projection. The value is passed directly to Map_Proj_Init.
; erase: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword if you wish to have the object erase the current graphics display
; before drawing its content in the DRAW method. The graphics display will be erased
; in the background color.
; false_easting: in, optional, type=double, default=0.0
; Set this keyword to the false easting value (in meters) to be added to each x
; coordinate for the forward transform, or subtracted from each x coordinate for
; the inverse transform.
; false_northing: in, optional, type=double, default=0.0
; Set this keyword to the false northing value (in meters) to be added to each y
; coordinate for the forward transform, or subtracted from each y coordinate for
; the inverse transform.
; gcolor: in, optional, type=string, default='gray'
; The name of the drawing color for the MapGrid object if this is requested.
; grid: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword if you wish to create an overlay object of map grid lines
; that will be rendered when the draw method is called.
; hires: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword if you wish to use high resolution continental outlines.
; Passed to the MapContinents object if one is requested.
; latlon_ranges: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Normally the XRANGE and YRANGE keywords are set in terms of projected meters. If
; this keyword is set, then the values of XRANGE and YRANGE are assumed to be in longitude
; and latitude values, respectively, and will be converted to projected meters prior to
; being stored in the object.
; limit: in, optional, type=FltArr(4), default=none
; The normal LIMIT keyword to Map_Proj_Init, specifying the limit of the map
; projection in terms of latitude and longitude. Normally, little used when using
; Map_Proj_Init. Most work is done by specifying the projected XY rectangular
; coordinate system with the keywords XRANGE and YRANGE.
; lcolor: in, optional, type=string
; Set this to the name of the label color to use in labeling grid lines.
; By default, the same as COLOR, or if BOX_AXIS is set, then same as BCOLOR.
; map_projection, in, optional, type=varies
; The name or index number of a GCTP map projection to use.
; name: in, optional, type=string, default=selected by cgContainer.
; Use this keyword to name the object. Names are often used to select objects in
; program code.
; noborder: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; If this keyword is set, the customary border than surrounds the map projection is
; not drawn.
; noforwardfix: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; There is, I believe, a bug in MAP_PROJ_FORWARD that renders longitude values
; incorrectly in projected meter space. This is evidenced by MAP_GRID not producing
; the correct longitude lines in map coordinate systems set up in projected XY meters.
; In the FORWARD method I correct for this. But, this correction is not always needed
; or wanted. This property of the object allows me to turn that correction on or off,
; as needed. Normally, the fix is provided, unless this keyword is set to 1.
; onimage: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; If this keyword is set, the position of the map projection in the graphics window
; is obtained from the last image displayed with cgImage. This makes it extremely
; easy to display an image and immediately set up a map projection space that will
; allow you to annotate the image using map locations.
; position: in, optional, type=FltArr(4)
; The normalized position of the map projection space in the graphics window.
; The default value is [0.075, 0.075, 0.925, 0.900].
; radians: in, optional, type=boolean, default=0
; Set this keyword to indicate latitude and longitude values are in radians rather
; than degrees.
; semimajor_axis: in, optional, type=double, default=varies
; The length of the semimajor axis of the ellipsoid in meters. Normally calculated
; from the ELLIPSOID keyword values.
; semiminor_axis: in, optional, type=double, default=varies
; The length of the semiminor axis of the ellipsoid in meters. Normally calculated
; from the ELLIPSOID keyword values.
; sphere_radius: in, optional, type=double, default=varies
; The length of the ellipsoidal sphere in meters. Normally calculated from the
; ELLIPSOID keyword values.
; title: in, optional, type=string, default=""
; The title of the map projection display.
; uvalue: in, optional, type=any, default=none
; A storage space for storing any kind of IDL variable of importance to the user.
; xrange: in, optional, type=various
; Set this keyword to the X axis range desired in the data coordinate system.
; Normally expressed in XY projected meter space, unless the LATLON_RANGES
; keyword is set. The default is mapStruct.uv_box[[0,2]].
; yrange: in, optional, type=various
; Set this keyword to the X axis range desired in the data coordinate system.
; Normally expressed in XY projected meter space, unless the LATLON_RANGES
; keyword is set. The default is mapStruct.uv_box[[1,3]]
; zone: in, optional, type=integer, default=varies
; The zone (normally in UTM projections) of the map projection. If not given and needed,
; calculated from the CENTER_LATITUDE and CENTER_LONGITUDE keyword values.
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRO cgMap::SetProperty, $
BACKGROUND=background, $
BCOLOR=bcolor, $
BOX_AXES=box_axes, $
CCOLOR=ccolor, $
CENTER_LATITUDE=center_latitude, $
CENTER_LONGITUDE=center_longitude, $
COLOR=color, $
CONTINENTS=continents, $
DATUM=datum, $
DRAW=draw, $
ELLIPSOID=ellipsoid, $
ERASE=erase, $
FALSE_EASTING=easting, $
FALSE_NORTHING=northing, $
GCOLOR=gcolor, $
GRID=grid, $
HIRES=hires, $
LATLON_RANGES=latlon_ranges, $
LCOLOR=lcolor, $
LIMIT=limit, $
MAP_PROJECTION=map_projection, $
NAME=name, $
NOBORDER=noborder, $
NOFORWARDFIX=noForwardFix, $
ONIMAGE=onimage, $
POSITION=position, $
RADIANS=radians, $
SEMIMAJOR_AXIS=semimajor_axis, $
SEMIMINOR_AXIS=semiminor_axis, $
SPHERE_RADIUS=sphere_radius, $
TITLE=title, $
XRANGE=xrange, $
YRANGE=yrange, $
UVALUE=uvalue, $
ZONE=zone, $
_EXTRA=extraKeywords
Compile_Opt idl2
Catch, theError
IF theError NE 0 THEN BEGIN
Catch, /CANCEL
void = cgErrorMsg()
RETURN
ENDIF
; Are we changing the map projection?
IF N_Elements(map_projection) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
projections = *self._cg_theProjections
IF Size(map_projection, /TNAME) EQ 'STRING' THEN BEGIN
index = Where(StrUpCase(projections.name[*]) EQ StrUpCase(map_projection))
IF index[0] EQ -1 THEN Message, 'Cannot find map projection ' + map_projection + ' in the projection list.'
ENDIF
IF (N_Elements(index) EQ 0) THEN BEGIN
index = Where(projections.index EQ map_projection, count)
IF count EQ 0 THEN Message, 'Cannot find map projection index ' + StrTrim(map_projection,2) + ' in projection list.'
ENDIF
self._cg_thisProjection = projections[index]
ENDIF
; Are we changing the map datum.
IF N_Elements(datum) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
IF Size(datum, /TNAME) EQ 'STRING' THEN BEGIN
index = Where(StrUpCase((*self._cg_theDatums).name) EQ StrUpCase(datum))
IF index[0] EQ -1 THEN Message, 'Cannot find datum ' + datum + ' in datum list.'
thisDatum = (*self._cg_theDatums)[index]
ENDIF ELSE thisDatum = (*self._cg_theDatums)[0 > datum < 25]
self._cg_thisDatum = thisDatum
ENDIF
; Are we changing the map ellipsoid.
IF N_Elements(ellipsoid) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
IF Size(ellipsoid, /TNAME) EQ 'STRING' THEN BEGIN
index = Where(StrUpCase((*self._cg_theDatums).name) EQ StrUpCase(ellipsoid))
IF index[0] EQ -1 THEN Message, 'Cannot find ellipsoid ' + ellipsoid + ' in datum list.'
thisDatum = (*self._cg_theDatums)[index]
ENDIF ELSE thisDatum = (*self._cg_theDatums)[0 > ellipsoid < 25]
self._cg_thisDatum = thisDatum
ENDIF
; Are there map projection keywords to deal with?
IF N_Elements(map_proj_keywords) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
; Make the pointer a valid pointer, if necessary.
IF ~Ptr_Valid(self._cg_map_projection_keywords) THEN self._cg_map_projection_keywords = Ptr_New(/ALLOCATE_HEAP)
; Is there a NULL field in the current structure that means erase what is currently in the pointer?
index = Where(Tag_Names(map_proj_keywords) EQ 'NULL', count)
IF count GT 0 THEN BEGIN
IF map_proj_keywords.(index) EQ 1 THEN self._cg_map_projection_keywords = Ptr_New(/ALLOCATE_HEAP)
ENDIF
; Add these fields to the structure, or modify the tag value if it is already present.
IF N_Elements(*self._cg_map_projection_keywords) GT 0 THEN BEGIN
ntags = N_Tags(map_proj_keywords)
tags = Tag_Names(map_proj_keywords)
FOR j=0,ntags-1 DO BEGIN
thisTag = tags[j]
index = Where(Tag_Names(*self._cg_map_projection_keywords) EQ thisTag, count)
IF count GT 0 THEN BEGIN
(*self._cg_map_projection_keywords).(index) = map_proj_keywords.(j)
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
*self._cg_map_projection_keywords = Create_Struct(*self._cg_map_projection_keywords, thisTag, map_proj_keywords.(j))
ENDELSE
ENDFOR
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
; Add all the tags, except for NULL tags
ntags = N_Tags(map_proj_keywords)
tags = Tag_Names(map_proj_keywords)
FOR j=0,ntags-1 DO BEGIN
thisTag = tags[j]
IF thisTag EQ 'NULL' THEN Continue
IF N_Elements(*self._cg_map_projection_keywords) EQ 0 THEN BEGIN
count = 0
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
index = Where(Tag_Names(*self._cg_map_projection_keywords) EQ thisTag, count)
ENDELSE
IF count GT 0 THEN BEGIN
(*self._cg_map_projection_keywords).(index) = map_proj_keywords.(j)
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
IF N_Elements(*self._cg_map_projection_keywords) EQ 0 THEN BEGIN
*self._cg_map_projection_keywords = Create_Struct(thisTag, map_proj_keywords.(j))
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
*self._cg_map_projection_keywords = Create_Struct(*self._cg_map_projection_keywords, $
thisTag, map_proj_keywords.(j))
ENDELSE
ENDELSE
ENDFOR
ENDELSE
; For debugging purposes.
;Help, *self._cg_map_projection_keywords, /Structure
ENDIF
IF N_Elements(background) NE 0 THEN self._cg_background = background
IF N_Elements(color) NE 0 THEN self._cg_color = color
IF N_Elements(center_latitude) NE 0 THEN self._cg_center_latitude = center_latitude
IF N_Elements(center_longitude) NE 0 THEN self._cg_center_longitude = center_longitude
IF N_Elements(easting) NE 0 THEN self._cg_easting = easting
IF N_Elements(erase) NE 0 THEN self._cg_erase = Keyword_Set(erase)
IF N_Elements(noborder) NE 0 THEN self._cg_noborder = Keyword_Set(noborder)
IF N_Elements(noForwardFix) NE 0 THEN self._cg_noForwardFix = Keyword_Set(noForwardFix)
IF N_Elements(northing) NE 0 THEN self._cg_northing = northing
IF N_Elements(onimage) NE 0 THEN self._cg_onimage = Keyword_Set(onimage)
IF N_Elements(radians) NE 0 THEN self._cg_radians = Keyword_Set(radians)
IF N_Elements(title) NE 0 THEN self._cg_title = title
; If you change the limit, you really also need to change the XRANGE and YRANGE.
changedLimit = 0
IF N_Elements(limit) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
*self._cg_limit = limit
changedLimit = 1
ENDIF
IF N_Elements(sphere_radius) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
self._cg_thisDatum.semimajor_axis = sphere_radius
self._cg_thisDatum.semiminor_axis = sphere_radius
ENDIF
IF N_Elements(semimajor_axis) NE 0 THEN self._cg_thisDatum.semimajor_axis = semimajor_axis
IF N_Elements(semiminor_axis) NE 0 THEN self._cg_thisDatum.semiminor_axis = semiminor_axis
; Make sure the map structure is up to date.
map_structure = self -> SetMapProjection()
IF N_Elements(parent) NE 0 THEN self -> cgCOORD::SetProperty, PARENT=parent
IF N_Elements(position) NE 0 THEN self -> cgCOORD::SetProperty, POSITION=position
IF N_Elements(xrange) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
IF Keyword_Set(latlon_ranges) THEN BEGIN
uvcoords = Map_Proj_Forward(xrange, [-5000,5000], MAP_STRUCTURE=map_structure)
xrange = Reform(uvcoords[0,*])
ENDIF
self -> cgCOORD::SetProperty, XRANGE=xrange
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
IF changedLimit THEN BEGIN
xrange = map_structure.uv_box[[0,2]]
self -> cgCOORD::SetProperty, XRANGE=xrange
ENDIF
ENDELSE
IF N_Elements(yrange) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
IF Keyword_Set(latlon_ranges) THEN BEGIN
uvcoords = Map_Proj_Forward([-5000,5000], yrange, MAP_STRUCTURE=map_structure)
yrange = Reform(uvcoords[1,*])
ENDIF
self -> cgCOORD::SetProperty, YRANGE=yrange
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
IF changedLimit THEN BEGIN
yrange = map_structure.uv_box[[1,3]]
self -> cgCOORD::SetProperty, YRANGE=yrange
ENDIF
ENDELSE
; Do you need overlay objects in this map?
IF N_Elements(continents) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
; Is this a continental object? If so add it, if not
; create one and add it.
IF Obj_Valid(continents) THEN BEGIN
continents -> SetProperty, NAME='MAPCONTINENTS'
self._cg_overlays -> Add, continents
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
continents = Obj_New('cgMapContinents', self, /COUNTRIES, $
COLOR=self._cg_color, NAME='MAPCONTINENTS')
self._cg_overlays -> Add, continents
ENDELSE
ENDIF
IF N_Elements(grid) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
; Is this a grid object? If so add it, if not
; create one and add it.
IF Obj_Valid(grid) THEN BEGIN
grid -> SetProperty, NAME='MAPGRID'
self._cg_overlays -> Add, grid
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
grid = Obj_New('cgMapGrid', self, /AUTODRAW, COLOR=self._cg_color, NAME='MAPGRID')
self._cg_overlays -> Add, grid
ENDELSE
ENDIF
IF (N_ELEMENTS(extraKeywords) GT 0) THEN self -> cgCOORD::SetProperty, _EXTRA=extraKeywords
; Need to draw after setting properties?
IF Keyword_Set(draw) THEN self -> Draw
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; :Private:
; This method calls MAP_PROJ_INIT to create a map structure variable.
; This method should not be called directly. Use GetMapStruct() instead.
;
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
FUNCTION cgMap::SetMapProjection, map_projection, $
LATLON_RANGES=latlon_ranges, $
POSITION=position, $
XRANGE=xrange, $
YRANGE=yrange, $
; MAP_PROJ_INIT keywords (partial list)
CENTER_LATITUDE=center_latitude, $
CENTER_LONGITUDE=center_longitude, $
DATUM=datum, $
FALSE_EASTING=easting, $
FALSE_NORTHING=northing, $
ELLIPSOID=ellipsoid, $
LIMIT=limit, $
RADIANS=radians, $
SEMIMAJOR_AXIS=semimajor_axis, $
SEMIMINOR_AXIS=semiminor_axis, $
SPHERE_RADIUS=sphere_radius, $
ZONE=zone, $
_EXTRA=extraKeywords
Compile_Opt idl2
Catch, theError
IF theError NE 0 THEN BEGIN
Catch, /CANCEL
void = cgErrorMsg()
RETURN, 1
ENDIF
; Need a new map projection?
IF N_Elements(map_projection) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
; Find the map projection.
IF Size(map_projection, /TNAME) EQ 'STRING' THEN BEGIN
index = Where(StrUpCase((*self._cg_theProjections).name) EQ StrUpCase(map_projection))
IF index[0] EQ -1 THEN Message, 'Cannot find map projection ' + map_projection + ' in the projection list.'
ENDIF
IF (N_Elements(index) EQ 0) AND (N_Elements(map_projection) NE 0) THEN BEGIN
index = Where((*self._cg_theProjections).index EQ map_projection, count)
IF count EQ 0 THEN Message, 'Cannot find map projection index ' + StrTrim(map_projection,2) + ' in projection list.'
ENDIF
thisProjection = (*self._cg_theProjections)[index]
self._cg_thisProjection = thisProjection
ENDIF
; Need a new datum?
IF N_Elements(datum) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
IF Size(datum, /TNAME) EQ 'STRING' THEN BEGIN
index = Where(StrUpCase((*self._cg_theDatums).name) EQ StrUpCase(datum))
IF index[0] EQ -1 THEN Message, 'Cannot find datum ' + datum + ' in datum list.'
thisDatum = (*self._cg_theDatums)[index]
ENDIF ELSE thisDatum = (*self._cg_theDatums)[0 > datum < 25]
self._cg_thisDatum = thisDatum
ENDIF
; Need a new ellipsoid?
IF N_Elements(ellipsoid) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
IF Size(ellipsoid, /TNAME) EQ 'STRING' THEN BEGIN
index = Where(StrUpCase((*self._cg_theDatums).name) EQ StrUpCase(ellipsoid))
IF index[0] EQ -1 THEN Message, 'Cannot find ellipsoid ' + ellipsoid + ' in datum list.'
thisDatum = (*self._cg_theDatums)[index]
ENDIF ELSE thisDatum = (*self._cg_theDatums)[0 > ellipsoid < 25]
self._cg_thisDatum = thisDatum
ENDIF
; Other map keywords?
IF N_Elements(center_latitude) NE 0 THEN self._cg_center_latitude = center_latitude
IF N_Elements(center_longitude) NE 0 THEN self._cg_center_longitude = center_longitude
IF N_Elements(easting) NE 0 THEN self._cg_easting = easting
IF N_Elements(northing) NE 0 THEN self._cg_northing = northing
IF N_Elements(sphere_radius) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
self._cg_thisDatum.semimajor_axis = sphere_radius
self._cg_thisDatum.semiminor_axis = sphere_radius
ENDIF
IF N_Elements(semimajor_axis) NE 0 THEN self._cg_thisDatum.semimajor_axis = semimajor_axis
IF N_Elements(semiminor_axis) NE 0 THEN self._cg_thisDatum.semiminor_axis = semiminor_axis
IF N_Elements(limit) NE 0 THEN *self._cg_limit = limit
IF N_Elements(zone) NE 0 THEN self._cg_zone = zone
IF N_Elements(extrakeywords) NE 0 THEN *self._cg_map_projection_keywords = extrakeywords
; Extract the values you need to call MAP_PROJ_INIT.
thisProjection = self._cg_thisProjection.name
sphereOnly = self._cg_thisProjection.sphereOnly
thisDatum = self._cg_thisDatum.name
radians = self._cg_radians
semimajor_axis = self._cg_thisDatum.semimajor_axis
semiminor_axis = self._cg_thisDatum.semiminor_axis
center_lon = self._cg_center_longitude
center_lat = self._cg_center_latitude
easting = self._cg_easting
northing = self._cg_northing
IF N_Elements(*self._cg_limit) NE 0 THEN limit = *self._cg_limit
zone = self._cg_zone
IF N_Elements(*self._cg_map_projection_keywords) NE 0 THEN keywords = *self._cg_map_projection_keywords
; Center latitudes are not allowed in some projections. Here are the ones where
; they are prohibited.
centerlatOK = 1
centerlonOK = 1
badprojLatstr = ['GOODES HOMOLOSINE', 'STATE PLANE', 'MERCATOR', 'SINUSOIDAL', 'EQUIRECTANGULAR', $
'MILLER CYLINDRICAL', 'ROBINSON', 'SPACE OBLIQUE MERCATOR A', 'SPACE OBLIQUE MERCATOR B', $
'ALASKA CONFORMAL', 'INTERRUPTED GOODE', 'MOLLWEIDE', 'INTERRUPED MOLLWEIDE', 'HAMMER', $
'WAGNER IV', 'WAGNER VII', 'INTEGERIZED SINUSOIDAL', 'CYLINDRICAL EQUAL AREA']
void = Where(badprojLatstr EQ StrUpCase(thisProjection), count)
IF count GT 0 THEN centerlatOK = 0
badprojLonstr = ['HOTINE OBLIQUE MERCATOR A','HOTINE OBLIQUE MERCATOR B']
void = Where(badprojLonstr EQ StrUpCase(thisProjection), count)
IF count GT 0 THEN centerLonOK = 0
; UTM and State Plane projections have to be handled differently.
IF (StrUpCase(thisProjection) EQ 'UTM') OR (StrUpCase(thisProjection) EQ 'STATE PLANE') THEN BEGIN
CASE StrUpCase(thisProjection) OF
'UTM': BEGIN
IF N_Elements(zone) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
Undefine, center_lat
Undefine, center_lon
ENDIF
mapStruct = Map_Proj_Init(thisProjection, DATUM=self._cg_thisDatum.(0), /GCTP, $
CENTER_LATITUDE=center_lat, CENTER_LONGITUDE=center_lon, $
RADIANS=radians, ZONE=zone, LIMIT=limit)
END
'STATE PLANE': BEGIN
mapStruct = Map_Proj_Init(thisProjection, DATUM=self._cg_thisDatum.(0), /GCTP, $
RADIANS=radians, ZONE=zone, LIMIT=limit)
END
ENDCASE
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
; Call MAP_PROJ_INIT to get the map projection structure.
CASE 1 OF
centerLatOK && centerLonOK && sphereOnly: BEGIN
mapStruct = Map_Proj_Init(thisProjection, /GCTP, $
CENTER_LATITUDE=center_lat, $
CENTER_LONGITUDE=center_lon, $
SPHERE_RADIUS=semimajor_axis, $
LIMIT=limit, RADIANS=radians, $
_EXTRA=keywords, $
FALSE_NORTHING=northing, FALSE_EASTING=easting)
END
~centerLatOK && centerLonOK && sphereOnly: BEGIN
mapStruct = Map_Proj_Init(thisProjection, /GCTP, $
CENTER_LONGITUDE=center_lon, $
SPHERE_RADIUS=semimajor_axis, $
LIMIT=limit, RADIANS=radians, $
_EXTRA=keywords, $
FALSE_NORTHING=northing, FALSE_EASTING=easting)
END
~centerLatOK && centerLonOK && ~sphereOnly: BEGIN
mapStruct = Map_Proj_Init(thisProjection, /GCTP, $
CENTER_LONGITUDE=center_lon, $
SEMIMAJOR_AXIS=semimajor_axis, $
SEMIMINOR_AXIS=semiminor_axis, $
LIMIT=limit, RADIANS=radians, $
_EXTRA=keywords, $
FALSE_NORTHING=northing, FALSE_EASTING=easting)
END
centerLatOK && centerLonOK && ~sphereOnly: BEGIN
mapStruct = Map_Proj_Init(thisProjection, /GCTP, $
CENTER_LATITUDE=center_lat, $
CENTER_LONGITUDE=center_lon, $
SEMIMAJOR_AXIS=semimajor_axis, $
SEMIMINOR_AXIS=semiminor_axis, $
LIMIT=limit, RADIANS=radians, $
_EXTRA=keywords, $
FALSE_NORTHING=northing, FALSE_EASTING=easting)
END
centerLatOK && ~centerLonOK && ~sphereOnly: BEGIN
mapStruct = Map_Proj_Init(thisProjection, /GCTP, $
CENTER_LATITUDE=center_lat, $
SEMIMAJOR_AXIS=semimajor_axis, $
SEMIMINOR_AXIS=semiminor_axis, $
LIMIT=limit, RADIANS=radians, $
_EXTRA=keywords, $
FALSE_NORTHING=northing, FALSE_EASTING=easting)
END
ENDCASE
ENDELSE
; The UV_BOX created in Map_Proj_Init will return the wrong values if the CENTER_LON is
; not equal to zero and the range is the full 360 degrees. In this case, UV_BOX[0] is
; equal to UV_BOX[2]. While this is technically correct, it doesn't work for displaying
; grids on maps set up with a projected XY coordinate system. In this grid system, these
; two points are not coincident, but are far apart on the plot. This code tries to fix
; the UV_BOX in this case. See http://www.idlcoyote.com/map_tips/uvrange.php for details.
IF N_Elements(center_lon) NE 0 THEN BEGIN
IF (center_lon NE 0.0) && $
( (N_Elements(limit) EQ 0) || (limit[2]-limit[0] EQ 180) || (limit[3]-limit[1] EQ 360) ) THEN BEGIN
IF mapStruct.uv_box[0] GE 0 THEN BEGIN
mapStruct.uv_box[2] = -Abs(mapStruct.uv_box[0])
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
mapStruct.uv_box[2] = Abs(mapStruct.uv_box[0])
ENDELSE
IF mapStruct.uv_box[1] GE 0 THEN BEGIN
mapStruct.uv_box[3] = -Abs(mapStruct.uv_box[1])
ENDIF ELSE BEGIN
mapStruct.uv_box[3] = Abs(mapStruct.uv_box[1])
ENDELSE
ENDIF
ENDIF
RETURN, mapStruct
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; This is the clean-up routine for the object.
;
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRO cgMap::CLEANUP
Catch, theError
IF theError NE 0 THEN BEGIN
Catch, /CANCEL
void = cgErrorMsg()
RETURN
ENDIF
Ptr_Free, self._cg_limit
Ptr_Free, self._cg_map_projection_keywords
Ptr_Free, self._cg_theDatums
Ptr_Free, self._cg_theProjections
Obj_Destroy, self._cg_overlays
self -> cgCOORD::CLEANUP
END
;+--------------------------------------------------------------------------
; This is the class definition module. Structures used to manipulate
; map projectatum information are also created here.
;
; :Params:
; class: out, optional, type=structure
; Occasionally, it is useful to have an object class definition as
; a structure variable. Using this output keyword will allow that.
;
;---------------------------------------------------------------------------
PRO cgMap__Define, class
; Structures used in the object.
datumStruct = { cgMap_DATUM, index:0, name:"", semimajor_axis:0.0D, semiminor_axis:0.0D }
mapStruct = { cgMap_PROJECTION, name:"", index:0, sphereOnly:0 }
class = { cgMap, $
_cg_isotropic: 0B, $
_cg_aspect: 0.0D, $
_cg_background: "", $ ; The background color for erasing the display.
_cg_center_latitude: 0.0D, $ ; The latitude at the center of the map projection.
_cg_center_longitude:0.0D, $ ; The lontigude at the center of the map projection.
_cg_color: "", $ ; The name of the color in which to draw a border.
_cg_easting: 0.0D, $ ; The easting value in meters.
_cg_erase: 0B, $ ; A flag that indicates the map should erase the display before drawing.
_cg_limit: Ptr_New(), $ ; The limit of the map projection.
_cg_map_projection_keywords: Ptr_New(), $ ; A storage location for MAP_PROJ_INIT keywords.
_cg_noborder: 0B, $ ; A flag that indicates a border should not be drawn.
_cg_noforwardfix: 0B, $ ; A flag that indicates no fix in the FORWARD method.
_cg_northing: 0.0D, $
_cg_multi_position: FltArr(4), $ ; The position of a multiple plot.
_cg_onimage: 0B, $ ; A flag that, if set, will get the position from the last image position.
_cg_overlays: Obj_New(), $ ; A storage location for map overlays.
_cg_radians: 0B, $ ; A flag that indicated values are in radians, not degrees.
_cg_theDatums: Ptr_New(), $ ; Information about available map datums.
_cg_thisDatum: datumStruct, $ ; The particular datum structure for this map projection.
_cg_theProjections: Ptr_New(), $ ; Information about available map projections.
_cg_thisProjection: mapStruct, $ ; The particular map projection structure for this map projection.
_cg_title: "", $ ; The map title.
_cg_zone: 0, $ ; The UTM zone of the map projection.
INHERITS cgCOORD $ ; The superclass object.
}
END ;--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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