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>Vendor Profiles</TITLE
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><H1
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><A
NAME="section-2.5"
>2.5. Vendor Profiles</A
></H1
><P
> Vendor profiles allows vendors and users to customize Lintian
without having to modify the underlying code. If a profile
is not explicitly given, Lintian will derive the best
possible profile for the current vendor from dpkg-vendor.
</P
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="section-2.5.1"
>2.5.1. Rules for profile names and location</A
></H2
><P
> Profile names should only consist of the lower case
characters ([a-z]), underscore (_), dash (-) and
forward slashes (/). Particularly note that dot (.) are
specifically <SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>not</I
></SPAN
> allowed in a
profile name.
</P
><P
> The default profile for a vendor is called
<TT
CLASS="filename"
>$VENDOR/main</TT
>. If Lintian sees a
profile name without a slash, it is taken as a short
form of the default profile for a vendor with that
name.
</P
><P
> The filename for the profile is derived from the name by
simply concatenating it with <TT
CLASS="filename"
>.profile</TT
>,
Lintian will then look for a file with that name in the
following directories:
</P
><P
></P
><UL
><LI
><P
> <TT
CLASS="filename"
>$HOME/.lintian/profiles</TT
>
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
> <TT
CLASS="filename"
>/etc/lintian/profiles</TT
>
</P
></LI
><LI
><P
> <TT
CLASS="filename"
>$LINTIAN_ROOT/profiles</TT
>
</P
></LI
></UL
><P
> Note that an implication of the handling of default
vendor profiles implies that profiles must be in
subdirectories of the directories above for Lintian
to recognise them.
</P
><P
> The directories are checked in the listed order and the
first file matching the profile will be used. This allows
users to override a system profile by putting one with the
same filename
in <TT
CLASS="filename"
>$HOME/.lintian/profiles</TT
>.
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect2"
><H2
CLASS="sect2"
><A
NAME="section-2.5.2"
>2.5.2. Profile syntax and semantics</A
></H2
><P
> Profiles are written in the same syntax as Debian
control files as described in the
<A
HREF="http://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/ch-controlfields.html#s-controlsyntax"
TARGET="_top"
> Debian Policy Manual ยง5.1</A
>. Profiles allow
comments as described in the Policy Manual.
</P
><DIV
CLASS="sect3"
><H3
CLASS="sect3"
><A
NAME="section-2.5.2.1"
>2.5.2.1. Main profile paragraph</A
></H3
><P
> The fields in the first paragraph are:
</P
><P
></P
><DIV
CLASS="variablelist"
><DL
><DT
><SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>Profile</I
></SPAN
> (simple, mandatory)</DT
><DD
><P
> Name of the profile.
</P
></DD
><DT
><SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>Extends</I
></SPAN
> (simple, optional)</DT
><DD
><P
> Name of the (parent) profile, which this profile
extends. Lintian will recursively process the
extended profile before continuing with processing
this profile. In the absence of this field, the
profile is not based on another profile.
</P
></DD
><DT
><SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>Enable-Tags-From-Check</I
></SPAN
> (folded, optional)</DT
><DD
><P
> Comma-separated list of checks. All tags from each
check listed will be enabled in this profile.
</P
></DD
><DT
><SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>Disable-Tags-From-Check</I
></SPAN
> (folded, optional)</DT
><DD
><P
> Comma-separated list of checks. All tags from each
check listed will be disabled in this profile.
</P
></DD
><DT
><SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>Enable-Tags</I
></SPAN
> (folded, optional)</DT
><DD
><P
> Comma-separated list of tags that should be
enabled.
</P
></DD
><DT
><SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>Disable-Tags</I
></SPAN
> (folded, optional)</DT
><DD
><P
> Comma-separated list of tags that should be
disabled.
</P
></DD
></DL
></DIV
><P
> The profile is invalid and is rejected, if Enable-Tags and
Disable-Tags lists the same tag twice - even if it is in
the same field. This holds analogously for
Enable-Tags-From-Check and Disable-Tags-From-Check.
</P
><P
> It is allowed to list a tag in Enable-Tags or
Disable-Tags even if the check that provides this tag is
listed in the Disable-Tags-From-Check or
Enable-Tags-From-Check field. In case of conflict,
Enable-Tags / Disable-Tags shall overrule
Disable-Tags-From-Check / Enable-Tags-From-Check within
the profile.
</P
><P
> It is not an error to enable or disable a check that is
already enabled or disabled respectively (e.g. by a
parent profile).
</P
><P
> A profile is invalid if it directly or indirectly extends
itself or if it extends an invalid profile.
</P
></DIV
><DIV
CLASS="sect3"
><H3
CLASS="sect3"
><A
NAME="section-2.5.2.2"
>2.5.2.2. Tag alteration paragraphs</A
></H3
><P
> The fields in the secondary paragraphs are:
</P
><P
></P
><DIV
CLASS="variablelist"
><DL
><DT
><SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>Tags</I
></SPAN
> (folded, mandatory)</DT
><DD
><P
> Comma separated list of tags affected by this
paragraph.
</P
></DD
><DT
><SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>Overridable</I
></SPAN
> (simple, optional)</DT
><DD
><P
> Either "Yes" or "No", which decides whether these
tags can be overridden. Lintian will print an
informal message if it sees an override for a tag
marked as non-overridable (except if --quiet is
passed).
</P
></DD
><DT
><SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>Severity</I
></SPAN
> (simple, optional)</DT
><DD
><P
> The value must be a valid tag severity; the severity
of the affected tags is set to this value. Note
that <SPAN
CLASS="emphasis"
><I
CLASS="emphasis"
>experimental</I
></SPAN
> is not a
severity.
</P
></DD
></DL
></DIV
><P
> The paragraph must contain at least one other field than the
Tag field.
</P
></DIV
></DIV
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