/usr/share/doc/HOWTO/ja-html/Text-Terminal-HOWTO-17.html

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
 <META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="LinuxDoc-Tools 0.9.21">
 <TITLE> Text-Terminal-HOWTO : $B%H%i%V%k%7%e!<%F%#%s%0(B ($B%=%U%H%&%'%"(B) </TITLE>
 <LINK HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-18.html" REL=next>
 <LINK HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-16.html" REL=previous>
 <LINK HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17" REL=contents>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-18.html">$B<!$N%Z!<%8(B</A>
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-16.html">$BA0$N%Z!<%8(B</A>
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17">$BL\<!$X(B</A>
<HR>
<H2><A NAME="trouble-shoot"></A> <A NAME="s17">17.</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17">$B%H%i%V%k%7%e!<%F%#%s%0(B ($B%=%U%H%&%'%"(B) </A></H2>

<P>$B$b$7%O!<%I%&%'%"$KLdBj$,$"$j$=$&$J$i!"(B
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-18.html#repair_">$B=$M}$H?GCG(B</A>$B$N>O$r$4Mw$/$@$5$$!#(B
$BLdBj$,%7%j%"%k%]!<%HMm$_$J$i(B Serial-HOWTO $B$r$4Mw$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>
<P>$B$3$l$O$"$j$,$A$JLdBj$N%j%9%H$G$9!#(B
<UL>
<LI>  
<A HREF="#term_OK">$BC<Kv$O$@$$$8$g$&$V$G$9$+(B ?</A>
$BC<Kv$K7g4Y$,$J$$$+5?$$$J$5$$!#(B</LI>
<LI> 
<A HREF="#flow_ctrl_ng">$B%F%-%9%H$r8+F($9$3$H(B</A>$B!"$J$K$+$NJ8(B
$B;z$rHt$P$9!"$"$k$$$O!"J8;z$NI=<($O$@$$$8$g$&$V$@$1$I!"%O%s%0$9$k!#(B </LI>
<LI> 
<A HREF="#fast_respawn">getty $B$rB(:B$K:F5/F0$9$k(B</A> ($B%3%s%=!<(B
$B%k%(%i!<%a%C%;!<%8(B)</LI>
<LI> 
<A HREF="#after_login">$B%m%0%$%s$N$9$08e$K<:GT$9$k(B</A></LI>
<LI> 
<A HREF="#cant_login">$B%m%0%$%s$G$-$J$$$1$I(B</A>$B!"%m%0%$%s%W%m(B
$B%s%W%H$OI=<($5$l$^$9!#(B</LI>
<LI> 
<A HREF="#garbled">$B%m%0%$%s%W%H%s%W%H$N8mI=<((B</A></LI>
<LI> 
<A HREF="#blank_">$B$J$s$N%m%0%$%s%W%m%s%W%H$b$G$J$$(B</A></LI>
</UL>
</P>
<P>$BC<Kv$,D4;R0-$/$J$k$K$O(B $BFs$D$N%1!<%9$,$"$j$^$9!#0l$D$O!"$A$g$C$HA0$^$G(B
$B$OD4;RNI$+$C$?$N$K!"FMA3$*$+$7$/$J$k%1!<%9$G$9!#$3$l$K$D$$$F$O<!$N>O$G(B
$B$*OC$7$7$^$9!#$b$&0l$D$O!"C<Kv$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$?D>8e$+$i$&$^$/F0$+$J$$(B
$B%1!<%9$G$9!#$3$N%1!<%9$N>l9g$O<!$N>O$rHt$P$7$F$+$^$$$^$;$s!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="term_was_ok"></A> <A NAME="ss17.1">17.1</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.1">$BC<Kv$O=gD4$KF0$$$F$$$?$N$K(B</A>
</H2>

<P>$BA0$O$&$^$/F0$$$F$$$?$N$K!"FMA3D4;R$,0-$/$J$C$?$H$-$O!"LdBj$r8+$D$10W$$(B
$B$b$N$G$9!#LdBj$O!"(B($B%O!<%I%&%'%"$K5/0x$9$k8N>c$r=|$-(B) $B$"$J$?$,$d$C$?$3(B
$B$H(B ($B$^$?$O;H$C$F$$$k%=%U%H%&%'%"(B) $B$K860x$,$"$k$O$:$@$+$i!#(B</P>
<P>$BLdBj$O!"C<Kv$NEE8;$rF~$l$?$H$-$KI=<($5$l$k%(%i!<%a%C%;!<%8$+$i$bL@$i$+(B
$B$K$J$j$^$9!#4qL/$J%N%$%:$K$h$k$b$N$J$i=$M}$,I,MW$G$9!#(B
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-18.html#repair_">$B=$M}$H?GCG(B</A>$B$r$4Mw$/$@$5$$!#:G=i$K!":G6aLdBj$N860x(B
$B$H$J$k$h$&$J2?$+$r$7$?$+!"2?$+JQ99$7$J$+$C$?$+9M$($F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#LdBj(B
$B$O?7$7$$%7%9%F%`%=%U%H%&%'%"$r%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$?8e$d!"@_Dj$rJQ998e$K5/$j(B
$B$^$;$s$G$7$?$+(B ?</P>
<P>$B$"$J$?$,%?%$%W$7$?$3$H$KC<Kv$,(B ($B$^$C$?$/(B) $B@5$7$/H?1~$7$J$$$J$i!"C<Kv$O(B
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-16.html#corrupt_interface">$B$*$+$7$/$J$C$?C<Kv%$%s%?!<%U%'!<%9(B</A>
$B$K$J$C$F$$$^$9!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="trouble-shoot_new"></A> <A NAME="ss17.2">17.2</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.2">$B?7$7$/%$%s%9%H!<%k$7$?C<Kv(B </A>
</H2>

<P>$B;X<(Kh$KC<Kv$r%3%s%T%e!<%?$K@\B3$7$?$N$K$&$^$/F0$+$J$$$J$i!"K\>O$,Lr$KN)$A(B
$B$^$9!#C<Kv$,0JA0$O$&$^$/F0$$$F$$$?$N$K!":#$OF0$+$J$$$N$J$i(B
<A HREF="#term_was_ok">$BC<Kv$O=gD4$KF0$$$F$$$?(B</A>$B$r$4Mw$/$5$$!#%3%s%T%e!<(B
$B%?$N%7%j%"%k%]!<%H$K7g4Y$N5?$$$,$"$k$J$i!"?GCGMQ$N%F%9%H%W%m%0%i%`$r<B(B
$B9T$7$F$_$F$/$5$$!#8=:_(B (1998 $BG/(B 6 $B7n(B)$B$N$H$3$m(B Linux $B$G$O$=$s$J?GCG%W%m(B
$B%0%i%`$,$J$$$O$:$J$N$G!"(BMS DOS/Windows $B>e$G<B9T$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$i$N(B
$B?GCG%W%m%0%i%`$O(B DTR,CTS$B$J$I$N3F<o%7%j%"%k%i%$%s$r%b%K%?$7!"<j=u$1$7$F(B
$B$/$l$^$9!#(B
<A HREF="#serial_mon">$B%7%j%"%k%i%$%s$N%b%K%?(B / $B?GCG(B</A>$B$r(B
$B$4Mw$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>
<P>$B0l$D$N%"%W%m!<%A$H$7$F!":G$bC1=c$J>u67$rA[Dj$7$F!"C<Kv$K%U%!%$%k$r%3%T(B
$B!<$7$F(B (cp my_file /dev/ttyS?) $B$&$^$/$$$/$+$I$&$+$r:G=i$K3N$+$a$k$3$H(B
$B$G$9!#$3$l$O%b%G%`@)8f@~$,L58z$K$J$C$F$$$F!"B.EY$r8+$k>l9g$K%U%m!<@)8f(B
$B$,ITMW$G$"$k$3$H$r0UL#$7$^$9(B ($B%O!<%I%&%'%"%U%m!<@)8f$,L58z$K$J$C$F$$$k(B
$B$3$H$r3NG'$7$F$/$@$5$$(B)$B!#$b$7%3%T!<$,$&$^$/$$$1$P!">u67$O$d$dJ#;($K$J(B
$B$j!"$^$@$&$^$/F0$+$J$$$+Ey!9$r3NG'$7$^$9!#$J$K$+JQ99$7$?8e$K%H%i%V%k$,(B
$B@8$8$?$H$-$O!"$*$=$i$/$=$NJQ99$,%H%i%V%k$N85$G$7$g$&!#<B:]!"C1=c$N>u67(B
$B$+$i!":G8e$N@_Dj$^$G$K;j$k2aDx$N!"H>J,$N$H$3$m$XLa$j!"(B ($B;n83$r$7$F!"Ld(B
$BBj$NM-L5$r(B)$BD4$Y$l$P!";D$5$l$?LdBj$NH>J,$r>C5n$G$-$^$9!#<!$N%F%9%H$G$^(B
$B$?$3$NJ}K!$r7+$jJV$9$N$G$9!#$3$N$h$&$K$9$l$P@i8D$N860x$N2DG=@-$,$"$C$F(B
$B$b(B 10 $B2s$N%F%9%H$G860x$K$?$I$j$D$1$^$9!#4*$d<j$,$+$j$KMj$kJ}K!$+$i1o$r(B
$B@Z$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="term_OK"></A> <A NAME="ss17.3">17.3</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.3">$BC<Kv$O$@$$$8$g$&$V$G$9$+(B ?</A>
</H2>

<P>$BNI9%$JC<Kv$O2hLL$K%a%C%;!<%8$rI=<($7$J$,$i5/F0$9$k$N$,IaDL$G$9!#$3$l$i(B
$B$N%a%C%;!<%8$K%(%i!<%a%C%;!<%8$,4^$^$l$F$J$$$J$i!"$*$=$i$/C<Kv$O@5>o$G(B
$B$9!#EE8;$rF~$l$F$b%&%s$H$b%9%s$H$b$$$o$J$$(B ($B%i%$%H$b$D$+$J$$$J$I(B) $B$J$i!"(B
$B%3%s%T%e!<%?$NEE8;%3!<%I$rN>C<6&30$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$l$GB>$KEE8;%1!<%V%k(B
$B$,$"$k$J$i<h$j49$($F;n$7$F$/$@$5$$!#C<Kv$NEE8;$,F~$k$+$I$&$+$H!"%R%e!<(B
$B%:$,@Z$l$F$J$$$+$r3NG'$7$F$/$5$$!#6uGr$N(B ($B$"$k$$$OGv0E$$(B) $B2hLL$O;~$K!"(B
$BL@$k$5$H%3%s%H%i%9%H$r%N%V$+%;%C%H%"%C%W%a%K%e!<$G%-!<%\!<%I$r;H$C$FD4(B
$B@a$9$l$P1G$k$h$&$K$J$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$=$l$G$b$&$^$/$$$+$J$1$l$P(B
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-18.html#repair_">$B=$M}$H?GCG(B</A>$B$K=$M}$N%3%D$,$"$j$^$9!#(B</P>
<P>$BC<Kv$O@5>o$K5/F0$9$k$1$I$^$@2?$+$,$*$+$7$$$H;W$&$J$i!"C<Kv$,%?%$%W%i%$(B
$B%?!<$N$h$&$KF/$/(B ``$B%m!<%+%k%b!<%I(B'' $B$K$7$F!"%?%$%W$7$F$_$^$7$g$&!#(B
<A HREF="#local_mode">$B%m!<%+%k%b!<%I(B</A> $B$r$4Mw$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="flow_ctrl_ng"></A> <A NAME="ss17.4">17.4</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.4">$B%F%-%9%H$r8+F($9$3$H(B</A>
</H2>

<P>$BC<Kv>e$G$$$/$D$+$N%F%-%9%HI=<($O$@$$$8$g$&$V$@$1$I!":G8e$^$G$$$+$:$K(B 
($BC18l$NESCf$G(B) $B;_$C$?$j!"%F%-%9%H$N2t$,H4$1$?$j$9$k$J$i!"$*$=$i$/%U%m(B
$B!<@)8f$KLdBj$,$"$j$^$9!#2?$,5/$C$F$$$k$+$r$9$0$KM}2r$G$-$J$$$J$i!"DL?.(B
$BB.EY$rMn$7$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#$3$l$G2r7h$9$l$P!"$d$O$j%U%m!<@)8f$NLdBj$G$9(B
$B$h!#@5$7$/@_Dj$7$F$$$J$$$+%1!<%V%k$N7k@~$,$^$:$$$?$a$K!"%U%m!<@)8f$,$^(B
$B$C$?$/F/$+$J$$$K$7$,$$$"$j$^$;$s!#(B
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-10.html#flow_control">$B%U%m!<(B $B@)8f(B</A>$B$r$4Mw$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>
<P>$B0l$D$NJ8;z$,7gMn$9$k$J$i!"$?$V$s!"DL?.B.EY$,B.$9$.$F%7%j%"%k%]!<%H$G%*(B
$B!<%P%i%s$,5/$C$F$k$N$G$7$g$&!#%\!<%l!<%H$rMn$7$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>
<P>1200 $B0J2<$N%\!<%l!<%H(B ($BD6DcB.!"8E$$%O!<%I%3%T!<C<Kv$d%W%j%s%?$G;H$o$l(B
$B$F$$$k(B) $B$r;H$C$F$$$F!"%F%-%9%H$,@Z$j5M$a$i$l$F$$$k$J$i!"$=$l$O%7%j%"%k(B
$B%G%P%$%9%I%i%$%P$NLdBj$G$9!#2r7hJ}K!$O(B Printing-HOWTO $B$N(B``$B%7%j%"%k%G%P(B
$B%$%9(B'' $B$N>O$r$4Mw$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="fast_respawn"></A> <A NAME="ss17.5">17.5</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.5">l</A>
getty $B$rB(:B$K:F5/F0$9$k(B</H2>

<H3>$B%7%j%"%k%b%8%e!<%k$,%m!<%I$5$l$F$$$J$$(B</H3>

<P>$B%7%j%"%k%b%8%e!<%k$,%m!<%I$5$l$F$$$k$+3NG'$9$k$K$O(B ``lsmod'' $B%3%^%s%I(B
$B$r;H$C$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>

<H3>$B%b%G%`@)8fEE05$,=P$F$$$J$$(B</H3>

<P>$B%b%G%`@)8f%T%s$N0l$D$N@5EE05$,Dc$$$?$a$K(B getty $B$,%]!<%H$r%*!<%W%s$G$-(B
$B$J$+$C$?$j;H$($J$1$l$P!"(Bgetty $B$O;`$s$G$7$^$&$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#$=$l$+$i!"(B
inittab $BFb$NL?Na$K=>$C$F!"(Bgetty $B$O:F5/F0$7$F!"%]!<%H$N%*!<%W%s$r;n9T(B
$B$7!"(B kill $B$5$l$k$3$H$r2?EY$b7+$j$+$($9$N$G$9(B ...$B!#(Bgetty $B$,$"$^$j$KAa$/(B
$B:F5/F0$9$k$N$G!"0l;~E*$KL58z$K$J$C$F$$$k$3$H$r%(%i!<%a%C%;!<%8$+$i3NG'(B
$B$G$-$^$9!#(B getty $B$N(B ``local' $B%*%W%7%g%s$r;H$&$+!"%b%G%`@)8f$N@_Dj$dEE(B
$B05$rD4$Y$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>

<H3><A NAME="key_shorted"></A> $B%-!<$NC;Mm(B </H3>

<P>getty $B$,:F5/F0$9$kB>$N860x$O!"%-!<%\!<%I$N%-!<$,C;Mm$7$?$H$-$K!"%-!<$,(B
$B2!$7$D$E$1$i$l$?$N$HF1$87k2L$H$J$k$3$H$G$9!#%*!<%H%j%T!<%H$,M-8z$J$i!"(B
$B%m%0%$%s%W%m%s%W%H$KBP$7$F2?@i$b$NJ8;z$,Aw$i$l$k$3$H$K$J$j$^$9!#$=$7$F!"(B
$BF1$8J8;z(B ($B$"$k$$$O(B 2 $B$D0J>e$N0c$C$?J8;z(B) $B$,%9%/%j!<%sA4BN$rKd$a$F$7$^(B
$B$&$N$G$9!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="after_login"></A> <A NAME="ss17.6">17.6</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.6">$B%m%0%$%sD>8e$N<:GT(B</A>
</H2>

<P>$B%m%0%$%s$O$G$-$F$bC<Kv$r;H$($J$1$l$P!"%m%0%$%s%7%'%k$,5/F0$7$?;~$K(B ($B8m(B
$B$C$?@_Dj$G(B) $BC<Kv$r:F@_Dj$7$?$N$,860x$@$H;W$$$^$9!#%m%0%$%s$7$F!"%7%'%k(B
$B$,5/F0$7$?$H$-$K;2>H$9$k%U%!%$%k$K!"C/$+$,C<Kv@_Dj$N%3%^%s%I$r=q$$$?$N(B
$B$G$7$g$&!#(B/etc/profile $B$d(B  /.bashrc $B$,$=$N%U%!%$%k$G$9!#(B``stty'' $B$d(B ``
setserial'' $B$G;O$^$k%3%^%s%I$rC5$7$F!"@5$7$$$+$I$&$+$r3NG'$7$F$_$F$/$@(B
$B$5$$!#$"$k=i4|2=%U%!%$%k$G$O@5$7$/$F$b!"$"$J$?$,5$IU$$$F$$$J$$B>$N%U%!(B
$B%$%k$G8m$C$F@_Dj$5$l$F$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#%7%9%F%`$r@5$7$/=$@5$9$kJ}K!$O!"(B
$BB>$NC<Kv$d%3%s%=!<%k$r;H$&$+!"%l%9%-%e!<%G%#%9%/$r;H$&$+!"$=$l$H$b!"5/(B
$BF0%U%!%$%k$r;H$o$:$K%7%s%0%k%f!<%6%b!<%I$GN)$A>e$k$h$&$K(B lilo $B$N%W%m%s(B
$B%W%H$G(B ``linux single'' $B$H%?%$%W$9$k$3$H$G$9!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="cant_login"></A> <A NAME="ss17.7">17.7</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.7">$B%m%0%$%s$G$-$J$$(B</A>
</H2>

<P>$B%m%0%$%s$7$?$N$K2?$N1~Ez$b$J$1$l$P(B ($B$"$k$$$O!"B?J,4V0c$C$?H?1~$,5"$C$F(B
$B$/$k$J$i(B)$B!"860x$OC<Kv$+$i%3%s%T%e!<%?$X$NDL?.$,$*$+$7$$$N$G$9!#%1!<%V(B
$B%k$d%3%M%/%?$NITNI$+@\B3%_%9$K$A$,$$$"$j$^$;$s!#$^$@(B getty $B$N(B ``local''
$B%*%W%7%g%s$r;H$C$F$J$$$J$i!"$=$l$r;H$C$F!"%b%G%`@)8f%i%$%s$rL58z$K$7(B
$B$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-14.html#getty_">Getty (/etc/inittab $B%U%!%$%k(B)</A>
$B$r$4Mw$/$@$5$$!#$b$7%O!<%I%&%'%"%U%m!<@)8f$,M-8z$K$J$C$F$$$k$J$i!"$=$l(B
$B$bL58z$K$7$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#$&$^$/F0$/$h$&$K$J$C$?$i!"%b%G%`@)8f%i%$%s$N(B
$BG[@~$NLdBj$+!"@_Dj%_%9$@$C$?$N$G$7$g$&!#$"$kC<Kv$G$OAw?.$H<u?.$N@_Dj$r(B
$B0c$&CM$K@_Dj$G$-$k$N$G(B ($B%\!<%l!<%I$N$h$&$K(B)$B!"<u?.$O$G$-$k$1$IAw?.$G$-(B
$B$J$$$3$H$,$"$j$^$9!#(B</P>
<P>$B@_Dj$,@5$7$$$+3NG'$9$k$K$O!"(B``stty &lt; /dev/ttyS1''(ttyS1$B$r;H$C$F$$$k>l(B
$B9g$G$9(B) $B$r(B ($B%3%s%=!<%k>e$G(B) $B;n$9$3$H$b$G$-$^$9!#(B-icanon $B$d(B -echo $B$J$I(B
$B$rIU$1$k$H(B raw $B%b!<%I(B ($BK\%b!<%I$G$O$*$=$i$/$@$$$8$g$&$V(B) $B$K$J$j$^$9!#(B
$B$b$7C<KvB&$GH>(B 2 $B=E(B (HDX) $B$K8m$C$F@_Dj$5$l$?$i!"%?%$%W$7$?;~$KI=<($5$l(B
$B$kJ8;z$O!"C<Kv<+?H$,I=<($7$?$b$N$G$9!#J8;z$,(B 2 $B=E$KI=<($5$l$?$i!"%3%s(B
$B%T%e!<%?$+$i$N%(%3!<$,@5>o$J$N$G!"$3$l$rD>$9$?$a$KA4(B 2 $B=E$K@Z$jBX$($F(B
$B$F$/$@$5$$!#$7$+$7!"H>(B 2 $B=E$G@5>o$K(B ``$B%(%3!<(B'' $B$9$k$h$&$K8+$($k$J$i!"(B
$B%3%s%T%e!<%?$+$iAw$i$l$F$-$F$$$^$;$s!#(B</P>
<P>``login failed'' $B$N$h$&$J%a%C%;!<%8$,I=<($5$l$k>l9g!"%?%$%W%_%9$d%Q%9(B
$B%o!<%I$K8m$j$,$J$1$l$P!"%m%0%$%s$,5v2D$5$l$F$$$J$$$J$I$N@)8B$K0z3]$C$?(B
$B$b$N$H;W$$$^$9!#;DG0$J$,$i!"$3$N%a%C%;!<%8$O%m%0%$%s$G$-$J$$M}M3$r65$((B
$B$F$/$l$^$;$s!#(B
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-14.html#login_restr">Login $B$N@)8B(B</A>$B$r$4Mw$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="garbled"></A> <A NAME="ss17.8">17.8</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.8">$B8m$C$?%m%0%$%s%W%m%s%W%H(B </A>
</H2>

<P>$B4V0c$C$?J8;z%;%C%H$r;H$C$?$j!"%\!<%l!<%H$,9b$9$.$k$?$a$NAw?.%(%i!<!"%\(B
$B!<%l!<%H$NIT0lCW!"%Q%j%F%#$NIT0lCW!"$"$k$$$O(B 1 $B%P%$%HEv$j$N%S%C%H?t$N(B
$B0c$$$J$I$N860x$,$"$j$^$9!#$$$m$s$J<oN`$NJ8;z$,$"$k$J$i!"4V0c$C$?J8;z%;(B
$B%C%H$rF@$?$j!"4V0c$C$F9b0L%S%C%H$,%;%C%H$5$l$?$j$7$^$9!#%9%Z%k%_%9$,H/(B
$B@8$9$k$h$&$J$i!"%\!<%l!<%H$rMn$7$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#%\!<%l!<%H!"%Q%j%F%#!"(B
$B$"$k$$$O%G!<%?D9$NIT0lCW$K$h$j!"F1$8(B ``$BIT@5$JJ8;z(B'' $B$r$?$/$5$s8+$+$1$^(B
$B$9$,!"$3$l$i$O%Q%j%F%#$d%\!<%l!<%H$K$h$k%(%i!<$N$?$a$K@53N$KI=<($G$-$J(B
$B$$K\Ev$NJ8;z$NBe$j$J$N$G$9!#(B</P>
<P>$B$b$7(B agetty ($BC1$K(B getty $B$HL?L>$5$l$?$j$b$9$k(B) $B$r$*;H$$$J$i!"(Bagetty $B%W(B
$B%m%0%i%`$O%Q%j%F%#$d%G!<%?D9$r8!=P$7!"@_Dj$9$k$G$7$g$&!#$J$K$+%?%$%W$7(B
$B$F$_$F!"%Q%j%F%#$d%G!<%?D9$,JQ99$5$l$F$J$$$+3NG'$7$F$_$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="blank_"></A> <A NAME="ss17.9">17.9</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.9">$B%m%0%$%s%W%m%s%W%H$,$G$J$$(B </A>
</H2>

<P>$B$3$l$OC<Kv$G$J$K$b5/$3$i$J$$;~$N$3$H$G$9$,!"C<Kv$O@5>o$@$H;W$o$l$k>l9g(B
$B$N%1!<%9$G$9!#:G=i$K$9$k$3$H$N0l$D$O!"%3%s%T%e!<%?$HC<Kv$NN>J}$G%1!<%V(B
$B%k$,$-$A$s$H@5$7$$%3%M%/%?$K@\B3$5$l$F$$$k$+3NG'$9$k$3$H$G$9!#B>$N860x(B
$B$O!"%O!<%I%&%'%"$d%1!<%V%k(B ($B%L%k%b%G%`$,I,MW(B) $B$NITNI!"(Bgetty $B$,F0$$$F$$(B
$B$J$$!"C<Kv$G4V0c$C$?%\!<%l!<%H$,@_Dj$5$l$F$$$k!"C<Kv$,%m!<%+%k%b!<%I$K(B
$B$J$C$F$$$kEy$G$9!#$3$N%1!<%9$G$O(B 2 $B$D$N0[$J$k%"%W%m!<%A$,$"$j$^$9(B ($B0l(B
$BEY$K(B 1 $B$D0J>eDI5Z$G$-$^$9(B)$B!#(B</P>
<P>
<UL>
<LI> 
<A HREF="#consoleD">$B%3%s%=!<%k$+$iLdBj$r?GCG$7$J$5$$(B</A></LI>
<LI> Measure Voltages 
<A HREF="#measure_volts">$BEE05$NB,Dj(B</A></LI>
</UL>
</P>

<H3><A NAME="consoleD"></A> $B%3%s%=!<%k$+$iLdBj$r?GCG$7$J$5$$(B </H3>

<P>$B%3%s%=!<%k(B ($B$"$k$$$OB>$NC<Kv(B) $B$G!"(Bgetty $B$,@5$7$$%]!<%H$GF0$$$F$$$k$3$H(B
$B$r(B ``top'' $B$+(B ``ps -al'' $B$G3NG'$7$F$/$@$5$$!#B>$N%]!<%H$d2>A[C<Kv$GF0(B
$B$/(B getty $B%W%m%0%i%`$H4V0c$o$J$$$h$&$K!#(Bgetty $B$,F0$$$F$$$F$b%m%0%$%s%W(B
$B%m%s%H$OI=<($5$l$^$;$s$h!#(B</P>
<P>$B%F%9%H$H$7$F!">.$5$J%U%!%$%k$rC<Kv$K%3%T!<$7$F$_$F$/$@$5$$(B (getty $B$r@_(B
$BDj$9$kA0$N%$%s%9%H!<%k$N:G=i$N2aDx$G!"$3$l$r;n$9$N$b$h$$9M$($G$9(B)$B!#(Bcp 
file_name /dev/ttyS1 $B$N$h$&$J(B Linux $B$N%3%T!<%3%^%s%I$r;H$$$^$9!#$&$^$/(B
$B$$$+$J$1$l$P!"(Bstty $B$r;H$C$F$G$-$k$@$1C1=c$H$J$k$h$&A4$F$rL58z(B ($B%O!<%I(B
$B%&%'%"%U%m!<@)8f(B : -crtscts$B!"%Q%j%F%#!"%b%G%`@)8f(B : clocal) $B$K$7$F$_$F(B
$B$/$@$5$$!#%\!<%l!<%H$H%G!<%?D9$,F1$8$G$"$k$3$H$r3NG'$7$F$/$@$5$$!#2?$b(B
$B5/$3$i$J$1$l$P!"<!$N>O$J$k$h$&$K%]!<%H$,@8$-$F$k$+$I$&$+EE057W$G3N$+$a(B
$B$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>

<H3><A NAME="measure_volts"></A> $BEE05$NB,Dj(B</H3>

<P>$BEE057W$r$*;}$A$J$i!"C<KvB&$N%L%k%b%G%`%1!<%V%k$N(B 3 $BHV%T%s(B ($B<u?.(B) $B$NIi(B
$BEE05(B (-4V $B$+$i(B -15V) $B$rB,Dj$7$F$/$@$5$$!#EE057W$N@5B&$O!"E,@Z$J%0%i%s(B
$B%I$K$D$J$$$G$*$/$Y$-$G$9(B ($B%1!<%V%kC<$N6bB0%3%M%/%?$O?.9f%0%i%s%I$K$OIT(B
$BE,$J$3$H$,B?$$(B)$B!#IiEE05$,=P$F$$$J$1$l$P!"%3%s%T%e!<%?B&$NAw?.%T%s(B (Tx
D) $B$rD4$Y$F$/$@$5$$(B ($B%T%s$NG[CV$K$D$$$F$O(B 
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-11.html#DB_pin-out">DB9-DB25</A>$B$r$4Mw$/$@$5$$(B)$B!#%3%s%T%e!<%?B&$GEE05$,=P$F$$$F!"C<Kv(B
$B$N<u?.%T%s(B (RxD) $B$G=P$F$$$J$1$l$P!"%1!<%V%k$NITNI$G$9(B ($B@\B3$,$-$A$s$H(B
$B$5$l$F$$$J$$!"CG@~!"$"$k$$$O%L%k%b%G%`$8$c$J$$(B)$B!#$b$7EE05$,B-$j$J$1$l(B
$B$P!"%3%s%T%e!<%?$N%7%j%"%k%]!<%H$,;`$s$G$k$N$G$7$g$&!#?GCG%W%m%0%i%`$G(B
$B%F%9%H$9$k$+!"<h$j49$($F$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>
<P>$B%7%j%"%k%]!<%H$,@8$-$F$$$k$J$i!"%U%!%$%k$rAw$C$F(B ($B%b%G%`@)8f$J$7$G(B)$B!"(B
$B2?$+<u?.$G$-$k$+$I$&$+3NG'$7$?$$$G$7$g$&!#%"%J%m%0$NEE057W$GAw?.?.9fEE(B
$B05$rD4$Y$F!"%i%$%s$K2?$b=PNO$7$F$J$$;~$K?K$,(B -12v $B$r;X$7$F$$$k$3$H$r3N(B
$BG'$7$F$/$@$5$$!#$=$l$+$i%U%!%$%k$NAw?.(B ($B$"$k$$$O(B getty) $B$r;O$a$F$/$@$5(B
$B$$!#EE057W$N?K$O(B 0 $B$r;X$7$?$"$H!"(B($BAw?.$5$l$?%G!<%?$N(B) $B%S%C%HNs$NC;4|J?(B
$B6QCM$NEE05$r;X<($9$k$?$a!"(B0V $B$rCf?4$H$7$F$U$i$D$/$O$:$G$9!#$"$J$?$NEE(B
$B057W$K!"(BAC $B%9%1!<%k$G$O(B DC $BEE05$r<WCG$9$k$h$&$J%3%s%G%s%5$,$D$$$F$$$k(B
$B$J$i!"(B AC $B%9%1!<%k$G$b3NG'$G$-$^$9!#$=$&$7$J$$$H!"(B-12v $B$N(B DC $BEE05$O8m(B
$B$C$?(B AC $BEE05$H$7$FFI$a$F$7$^$&$G$7$g$&!#EE057W$,$J$1$l$P!"B>$NE,$7$?Au(B
$BCV(B ($BC<Kv$d30IU$1%b%G%`(B) $B$r%7%j%"%k%]!<%H$K@\B3$7$F!"@5>o$KF0$/$+3NG'$7(B
$B$F$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="ss17.10">17.10</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.10">$BDcB.(B : $B%-%c%i%/%?$H%-%c%i%/%?$N4V$G?tIC$NBT$A(B</A>
</H2>

<P>$B3d$j9~$_$N@_Dj$r4V0c$C$?$i!"(BSerial-HOWTO $B$N(B ``Slow'' $B$G;O$^$k>O$r$4Mw(B
$B$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="no_scroll_25"></A> <A NAME="ss17.11">17.11</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.11">$BC<Kv$,%9%/%m!<%k$7$J$$(B </A>
</H2>

<P>$B860x$N0l$D$O!"(Bterminfo $B$N2?$+$,4V0c$C$F$$$k$?$a$G$9!#JL$J860x$O!"C<Kv(B
$B$N%9%/%m!<%kNN0h$N30B&$K%;%C%H$5$l$F$$$k$+$i$G$9!#4v$D$+$N%W%m%0%i%`$O!"(B
$B$"$J$?$NC<Kv$,(B 24 $B9T$@$H?dDj$7$F!"(Bterminfo $B$+$i<B:]$O2?9T$"$k$+$rF@$:(B
$B$K%9%/%m!<%kNN0h$r(B ($BC<Kv$K%(%9%1!<%W%7!<%1%s%9$rAw$k$3$H$G(B) 24 $B9T$K@_(B
$BDj$7$^$9!#$=$l$GB>$N%W%m%0%i%`$r;H$C$?$H$-$K!"(B25 $B9TL\$N%+!<%=%k$O<N$F(B
$B$i$l$F!"C<Kv$O%9%/%m!<%k$7$^$;$s!#$3$NLdBj$rKI$0$?$a$K!"4D6-JQ?t(B ``exp
ort LINES=25'' $B$r%;%C%H$7$F$*$$$F!"(B24 $B9T$@$H4*0c$$$9$k%W%m%0%i%`$,$=$l(B
$B$K1~$8$F%9%/%m!<%kNN0h$r(B 25 $B9T$H$7$F;H$&$h$&$K$7$^$9!#LdBj2r7h$N$?$a$N(B
$B$+$o$k$,$o$k$NJ}K!$O%3%^%s%I(B ``stty rows 25'' $B$r;H$&$3$H$G$9!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="serial_mon"></A> <A NAME="ss17.12">17.12</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.12">$B%7%j%"%k%b%K%?%j%s%0(B / $B?GCG(B </A>
</H2>

<P>$B$o$:$+$J(B Linux $B%W%m%0%i%`$O%b%G%`@)8f@~$r%b%K%?%j%s%0$7$F!"@5(B (1) $B$+(B 
$BIi(B (0) $B$+$rI=<($7$^$9!#(B </P>
<P>
<UL>
<LI> statserial (Debian $B%G%#%9%H%j%S%e!<%7%g%s(B) </LI>
<LI> serialmon (RTS, CTS, DSR $B$r%b%K%?$7$^$;$s$,!"%m%0$K;D$7$^$9(B)</LI>
<LI> modemstat (Linux PC $B%3%s%=!<%k$G$@$1F0:n$7$^$9!#%3%^%s%I%i%$%s>e$GF0:n(B
$B$7$^$9(B) </LI>
</UL>
</P>
<P>$B$"$J$?$O$b$&$*;}$A$+$b$7$l$^$;$s$,!"$b$7$*;}$A$G$J$$$J$i!"(B
<A HREF="http://sunsite.unc.edu/pub/Linux/system/serial/">Serial Software</A> $B$r$4Mw$J$5$$!#$3$l$i$r;H$C$F8+$?$b$N$,%[%9%H%3(B
$B%s%T%e!<%?$N%7%j%"%k%i%$%s$N>uBV$@$H$$$&$3$H$r?4$KN1$a$F$/$@$5$$!#C<Kv(B
$B$G$N>u67$O0c$C$F!"?tK\$N@~$,%1!<%V%k$+$i30$l$F$$$?$j8r:9$7$?$j$7$^$9!#(B 
1998 $BG/(B 7 $B7n$N;~E@$G$O(B Linux $B$N%7%j%"%k%]!<%H?GCG%W%m%0%i%`$rCN$j$^$;$s!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="local_mode"></A> <A NAME="ss17.13">17.13</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.13">$B%m!<%+%k%b!<%I(B</A>
</H2>

<P>$B%m!<%+%k%b!<%I$G$O!"C<Kv$O%3%s%T%e!<%?$+$i@Z$jN%$5$l!"%?%$%W%i%$%?!<(B 
($B;f$K0u;z$;$:$K2hLL$KI=<($9$k$@$1$G$9$,(B) $B$N$h$&$KF/$-$^$9!#%3%s%T%e!<(B
$B%?$X:F@\B3$7%*%s%i%$%s%b!<%I$XLa$k$H!"(B``local'' $B$K$J$kA0$N>uBV$K2sI|$9(B
$B$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#$3$l$OC<Kv$N%F%9%H$H650iMQES$NN>J}$K8~$$$F$$$^$9!#4v(B
$B$D$+$NC<Kv$G$O(B ``$B%m!<%+%k%b!<%I(B'' $B$H$7$F(B ``$B%V%m%C%/%b!<%I(B'' $B$r;H$$$^$9!#(B</P>
<P>$B%m!<%+%k%b!<%I$G$O!"%(%9%1!<%W%7!<%1%s%9(B (ESC $B%3!<%I$G;O$^$k(B) $B$rF~NO$7(B
$B2?$,5/$-$k$+3NG'$G$-$^$9!#C<Kv$,%m!<%+%k%b!<%I$G$&$^$/F0$+$J$1$l$P!"%3(B
$B%s%T%e!<%?$K@\B3$7$F$b@5$7$/F0$/8+9~$_$O$"$j$^$;$s!#%(%9%1!<%W%7!<%1%s(B
$B%9$,$I$N$h$&$KF/$/$+$A$c$s$HM}2r$7$F$$$J$$$J$i!"%m!<%+%k%b!<%I$G;n$9<j(B
$B$,$"$j$^$9!#$^$?HNGd$5$l$F$$$kC<Kv$r==J,;n$9$K$bMQ$$$k$3$H$,$G$-$^$9$h!#(B
$B%m!<%+%k%b!<%I$K$9$k$K$O!"$^$:%;%C%H%"%C%W%b!<%I$K$7$?$"$H$G!"%a%K%e!<(B
$B$+$i(B ``local'' $B$rA*Br$7$^$9(B ($B$"$k$$$OFCDj$N%-!<$r2!$9(B)$B!#(B
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-13.html#enter_setup">$B%;%C%H%"%C%W(B  ($B@_Dj(B) $B%b!<%I$K$9$k(B</A>$B$r$4Mw$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>

<H2><A NAME="ss17.14">17.14</A> <A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17.14">$B%7%j%"%k$NEE5$E*$J%F%9%HAuCV(B</A>
</H2>

<H3>$B0z$-=P$79)6q(B</H3>

<P>$B%^%k%A%a!<%?(B ($BEE057W$H$7$F;HMQ(B) $B$O$[$s$N>/$7$NC<Kv$KI,MW$J5!G=$rA4$FHw(B
$B$($F$$$^$9$,!"C1=c$GFCJL$J%F%9%HF;6q$,%7%j%"%k%]!<%H%i%$%s$N%F%9%HMQ$H(B
$B$7$F:n$i$l$F$$$^$9!#4v$D$+$N$b$N$O(B ``$B%V%l!<%/%"%&%H(B ...'' $B$H8F$P$l!"%V(B
$B%l!<%/%"%&%H$O%1!<%V%k$+$iF3@~$r0z$C$Q$j=P$9$H$$$&0UL#$G$9!#$3$l$i$NF;(B
$B6q$K$O0lAH$N%3%M%/%?!<$,$"$j!"$=$3$K%7%j%"%k%1!<%V%k$r:9$79~$`$N$G$9!#(B
$BEE057W$r@\B3$9$k%3%M%/%?$rHw$($F$$$k$b$N$b$"$j$^$9!#B>$K$O(B LED $B$,$"$j!"(B
$B%b%G%`@)8f@~$N$I$l$+$,M-8z$K$J$k$H(B ($BEE05$,@8$8$k$H(B) $BE@Et$7$^$9!#$^$?$"(B
$B$k$b$N$K$O%8%c%s%Q!<@~$,$"$j!"G$0U$N@~$r@\B3$G$-$^$9!#B>$K$O%9%$%C%AIU(B
$B$-$N$b$N$b$"$j$^$9!#(B</P>
<P>Radio Shack $B$G$O(B TD, RD, CD, RTS, CTS, DTR, DSR $B$r%A%'%C%/$9$k$?$a$N(B
``RS-232 $B%H%i%V%k%7%e!<%?(B'' $B$d(B ``RS-232 $B%i%$%s%F%9%?(B'' $B$rHNGd(B (1998$BG/(B
$B8=:_(B) $B$7$F$$$^$9!#NP$N%i%$%H$O(B (+12V) $B$G!"@V$O(B (-12V) $B$rI=$7$^$9!#(B``RS -
232 $B%7%j%"%k%8%c%s%Q!<%\%C%/%9(B'' $B$bHNGd$7$F$*$j!"$3$l$O$I$N%T%s$X$b@\(B
$BB3$G$-$k$b$N$G$9!#(B</P>

<H3>$BEE05$NB,Dj(B</H3>

<P>$B$I$s$JEE057W$d%^%k%A%a!<%?(B -- $10 $BDxEY$GGd$i$l$F$k$b$N$G$5$((B -- $BNI9%$K(B
$BB,Dj$G$-$^$9!#B>$NJ}K!$GEE05$rB,Dj$9$k$N$O%H%j%C%-!<$J$3$H$G$9!#EE05$r(B
$B9_05$9$k$?$a$ND>NsDq93$,$D$J$,$C$F$J$$$+$.$j$O(B LED $B$r;H$C$F$O$$$1$^$;(B
$B$s$h!#(B20 mA $B$N(B LED $B$K$O(B 470 $B%*!<%`$NDq93$,;H$o$l$^$9(B ($B$G$bA4$F$N(B LED 
$B$,(B 20 mA $B$G$O$"$j$^$;$s(B)$B!#(BLED $B$O$"$kEE5$6K@-$N$H$-$K$@$1H/8w$9$k$N$G(B +
$B$+(B - $B$NEE05$r%F%9%H$G$-$k$O$:$G$9!#<+F0<V$NEE;R2sO)$N%A%'%C%/MQ$K$3$s(B
$B$JF;6q$rC/$+$,:n$C$?$s$G$7$?$C$1(B ?? $B%m%8%C%/%W%m!<%V$O(B 5V $B$N(B TTL $BMQ$K@_7W$5$l$F$$$k$N$G!"$3$l$rB,Dj$K;H$&$H%m%8%C%/%W%m!<%V$rB;=}$7$F$7$^$$$^$9$h!#(B
12 V $B$NGrG.Et$r;n$9$3$H$O$$$$%"%$%G%"$8$c$"$j$^$;$s!#6K@-$r<($5$J(B
$B$$$7!"(B UART $B$N=PNOEEN.@)8B$N$?$a$K$*$=$i$/8w$i$J$$$H;W$$$^$9!#(B</P>
<P>$B%a%9$N%3%M%/%?$NEE05$rB,Dj$9$k$J$i!"6J$C$?%Z!<%Q!<%/%j%C%W$r$*K>$_$N7j(B
$B$KA^$7$3$a$P$h$$!#%Z!<%Q!<%/%j%C%W$ND>7B$O%T%s$h$jBg$-$/$J$$$N$G!"C<;R(B
$B$r=}$D$1$k$3$H$,$J$$$N$G$9!#@\B3$K$O%Z!<%Q!<%/%j%C%W$KOL8}%/%j%C%W$r64(B
$B$_$3$s$G$/$@$5$$!#(B</P>



<HR>
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-18.html">$B<!$N%Z!<%8(B</A>
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO-16.html">$BA0$N%Z!<%8(B</A>
<A HREF="Text-Terminal-HOWTO.html#toc17">$BL\<!$X(B</A>
</BODY>
</HTML>
doc-linux-ja-html 2006.05.25-1.1 / usr / share / doc / HOWTO / ja-html / Text-Terminal-HOWTO-17.html
