doc-linux-ja-html 2006.05.25-1.1 / usr / share / doc / HOWTO / ja-html / Mail-User-HOWTO-3.html

This file is indexed.

/usr/share/doc/HOWTO/ja-html/Mail-User-HOWTO-3.html is in doc-linux-ja-html 2006.05.25-1.1.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o644.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below. 

  1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
<HTML>
<HEAD>
 <META NAME="GENERATOR" CONTENT="SGML-Tools 1.0.9">
 <TITLE>The Linux Mail User HOWTO: ¾åµé¼Ô¸þ¤±¤ÎÏÃÂê</TITLE>
 <LINK HREF="Mail-User-HOWTO-4.html" REL=next>
 <LINK HREF="Mail-User-HOWTO-2.html" REL=previous>
 <LINK HREF="Mail-User-HOWTO.html#toc3" REL=contents>
</HEAD>
<BODY>
<A HREF="Mail-User-HOWTO-4.html">¼¡¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸</A>
<A HREF="Mail-User-HOWTO-2.html">Á°¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸</A>
<A HREF="Mail-User-HOWTO.html#toc3">Ìܼ¡¤Ø</A>
<HR>
<H2><A NAME="s3">3. ¾åµé¼Ô¸þ¤±¤ÎÏÃÂê</A></H2>

<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.1">3.1 ¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹ (ÊÌ̾)</A>
</H2>

<P>¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹ (alias) ¤È¤Ï¡¢µ¿»÷Ū¤Ê¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ëÊýË¡¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤³¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ïñ¤Ë¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÊ̤Π(°ì¿Í¤Î) ¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ËžÁ÷¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤Ë¤ÏÆó¼ïÎढ¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ MUA ¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤È MTA ¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤Ç¤¹¡£
<P>MUA ¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬ MUA ¤ÇÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ç¡¢°ì¼ï¤Î¸Ä¿ÍŪάµ­Ë¡¤Ç¤¹¡£
¾¤Î¿Í¤Ï¤³¤Î¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤ò¸«¤¿¤ê»È¤Ã¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
Î㤨¤Ð
<P>
<HR>
<PRE>
alias esr       Eric S. Raymond &lt;esr@thyrsus.com>
</PRE>
<HR>
<P>¤Î¤è¤¦¤ÊÆâÍƤò mutt ¤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤±¤Ð¡¢ mutt ¤Ï
¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¹Ô¤ËÃÖ¤«¤ì¤¿ `esr' ¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢¤³¤ì¤¬ `esr@thyrsus.com' ¤Ç
¤¢¤ë¤«¤Î¤è¤¦¤ËÆ°ºî¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Þ¤¿ `mutt esr' ¤Èµ¯Æ°¤¹¤ì¤Ð¡¢
¼«Æ°Åª¤ËŸ³«¤µ¤ì¤¿¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤¬ `to' ¹Ô¤ËÆþ¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>MTA ¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤Ï MTA ¤¬Å¸³«¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤ì¤Ïï¤Ç¤â¡¢
¥Þ¥·¥ó¤Ë¤¤¤ë¿Í¤Ç¤â¥ê¥â¡¼¥È¤«¤é¤Ç¤â»È¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£
MTA ¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤ò½àÈ÷¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
ÉáÄÌ¤Ï (ɬ¤º¡¢¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó) /etc/aliases
¤Ç¤¹ (¾ì½ê¤Ï MTA ¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ°Û¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹)¡£
¤´¼«Ê¬¤Î¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤¢¤ë /etc/aliases ¤ò¸«¤ì¤ÐÆâÍƤϤ狼¤ë
¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£¤³¤³¤Ë¤Ï¤¹¤Ç¤Ë¡¢ `postmaster' ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Êɸ½àŪ¤Ê¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹
¤¬¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤â½ñ¤«¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ç¤¹¡£
<P>¤ª¤½¤é¤¯¤ª»È¤¤¤Î MTA ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤ÎÊÑ´¹Àè¤È¤·¤Æ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤ò
»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï¥á¡¼¥ë¤¬Äɲ䵤ì¤ë¥á¡¼¥ë¥Ü¥Ã¥¯¥¹
¤È¤·¤Æ°·¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹ (¥á¡¼¥ë¤ò¥¢¡¼¥«¥¤¥Ö¤¹¤ë¤È¤­¤ËÊØÍø¤Ç¤¹)¡£
¤Þ¤¿ÊÑ´¹Àè¤Ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
¤³¤Î¾ì¹ç¤³¤Î¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤Ø¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¤Ï¡¢¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Î¼ÂÂΤËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢
ɸ½àÆþÎÏ·Ðͳ¤ÇÅϤµ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.2">3.2 ¥Õ¥©¥ï¡¼¥É (žÁ÷)</A>
</H2>

<P>MTA ¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ÉáÄ̤ϴÉÍý¼Ô¸¢¸Â¤¬É¬Íפˤʤê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤·¤«¤·´ÉÍý¼Ô¤Ë¤¤¤Á¤¤¤Á´Ö¤Ë¤Ï¤¤¤Ã¤Æ¤â¤é¤ï¤Ê¤¯¤Æ¤â
¥á¡¼¥ë¤ÎžÁ÷ÀßÄ꤬¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Û¤¦¤¬¡¢
¥á¡¼¥ë¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë¤È¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï˾¤Þ¤·¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
<P>¤³¤ì¤ò¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î MTA ¤Ï sendmail ¤ÎÀèÎã¤ËÊ襤¡¢
¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë <CODE>.forward</CODE> ¤È¤¤¤¦
¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò¸«¤Ë¹Ô¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÆâÍƤϥ¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤Î¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È
¤È¤ß¤Ê¤µ¤ì¡¢¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¤Ï¤³¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤¬¼õ¤±¼è¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤³¤Îµ¡Ç½¤ÎºÇ¤â°ìÈÌŪ¤ÊÍøÍÑË¡¤Ï¡¢¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÊ̤Υޥ·¥ó¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥¢¥«¥¦¥ó¥È¤Ë
žÁ÷¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.3">3.3 ¼«Æ°ÊÖ¿®</A>
</H2>

<P><CODE>.forward</CODE> ¤ÎÊ̤λȤ¤Êý¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢
¥á¡¼¥ë¤ò `vacation' ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ËÅϤ¹¤³¤È¤â¤è¤¯¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
vacation ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï¼õ¤±¼è¤Ã¤¿¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÆɤߡ¢ canned reply
(ÌõÃí: α¼éÈÖÅÅÏäÎÏ¿²»¥Æ¡¼¥×¤ÎÊÖ»ö¤ß¤¿¤¤¤Ê¤ä¤Ä¤Ç¤¹) ¤ò¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë
À¸À®¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£ canned reply ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Ç¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ï¡¢
¤³¤ÎÊÖ»ö¤ÎÆâÍƤϤ¿¤¤¤Æ¤¤¡ÖÅö¿Í¤¬µÙ²ËÃæ¤Ç¡¢¤¤¤Ä¤¤¤Ä¤Þ¤ÇÉԺߤǤ¢¤ë¡×
¤³¤È¤òÁ÷¤ê¼ç¤ËÅÁ¤¨¤ë¤â¤Î¤À¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹¡£
<P>Ëü¿Í¤¬ÍѤ¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥¹¥¿¥ó¥À¡¼¥É¤Ê vacation ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¡¢¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ï
¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹¡£¤³¤ì¤ÏÆó¤Ä¤ÎÍýͳ¤«¤é¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£°ì¤Ä¤á¤Ï¡¢
¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ï
¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ë¡¼¥ë (¸å½Ò) ¤Î¥·¥§¥ë¥¹¥¯¥ê¥×¥È¤È¤·¤ÆÈó¾ï¤Ë´Êñ¤Ë½ñ¤±¤Æ
¤·¤Þ¤¦¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¡¢Æó¤Ä¤á¤Ï¡¢ vacation ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤È¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤È¤Î
ÁêÀ­¤¬°­¤¤¤³¤È¡¢¤Ç¤¹¡£
<P>¼«Æ°ÊÖ¿®¤ÎÀßÄê¤ò¤¹¤ëÁ°¤Ë¤Ï¡¢Æɤó¤Ç¤¤¤ë¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò
Á´¤Æ°ì»þŪ¤Ë unsubscribe (¹ÖÆɤò¤ä¤á¤ë¤³¤È) ¤·¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
¤µ¤â¤Ê¤¤¤È¡¢¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î¥á¥ó¥Ð¡¼Á´°÷¤¬¡¢¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î vacation
¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤«¤é canned message ¤Î¹¿¿å¤ò¼õ¤±¼è¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
¤³¤ì¤Ï¤È¤Æ¤âÉÔí¿¤Ê¿¶¤ëÉñ¤¤¤È¤ß¤Ê¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ÏÌá¤Ã¤Æ¤­¤¿¤È¤­¡¢
Èó¾ï¤ËÎ䤿¤¤°·¤¤¤ò¼õ¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.4">3.4 ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È</A>
</H2>

<P>¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤È¤Ï¡¢¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÊ£¿ô¤Î¿Í¤ËÁ÷¤ë¤¿¤á¤Îµ¼»÷¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ç¤¹¡£
<P>°ìÈÖ´Êñ¤Ë¤Ï¡¢Ê£¿ô¤Î¼õ¼èÀè¤òµ­½Ò¤·¤¿ MTA ¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤ò»È¤¨¤Ð
¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤ò¼Â¸½¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£¾®¤µ¤Ê¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï
¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤«¤¿¤Á¤Ç±¿±Ä¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ sendmail ¤Î
/etc/aliases ¤Îʸˡ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢
¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤Î¥¿¡¼¥²¥Ã¥È¦¤Ë¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤ÎÆâÍƤòµ­½Ò¤·¤¿
¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ò»ØÄê¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê±¿±Ä¤¬
³Ú¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£»ØÄê¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>
<HR>
<PRE>
admin-list:     ":include:/usr/home/admin/admin-list"
</PRE>
<HR>
<P>¤³¤ÎÍøÅÀ¤Ï¡¢ admin-list ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤òÈóÆø¢¥æ¡¼¥¶¤ÎÎΰè¤Î¤É¤³¤«¤Ë
ÃÖ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤±¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹ (root ¸¢¸Â¤¬É¬Íפˤʤë¤Î¤Ï
¾åµ­¤Îµ­½Ò¤òºÇ½é¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤ë¤È¤­¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹)¡£Â¾¤Î MTA ¤Ë¤â
ƱÍͤε¡Ç½¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê´Êñ¤Ê¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï¡¢Îɤ¯ `¥á¡¼¥ë¥ê¥Õ¥ì¥¯¥¿
(mail reflector)' ¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹ (ÌõÃí: reflector = È¿¼Í¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î)¡£
¥á¡¼¥ë¥ê¥Õ¥ì¥¯¥¿¤Ë¤Ï¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«ÌäÂ꤬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Ò¤È¤Ä¤Ï¡¢
ÇÛÁ÷¤Ë¼ºÇÔ¤·¤¿¤È¤­¤Î¥Ð¥¦¥ó¥¹¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤¬¥æ¡¼¥¶Á´°÷¤Ë¥Ö¥í¡¼¥É¥­¥ã¥¹¥È
¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£¤â¤¦¤Ò¤È¤Ä¤Ï¹ÖÆɤÎÅÐÏ¿¤È¼è¤ê»ß¤á¤ò¡¢
Á´¤Æ¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È´ÉÍý¼Ô¤¬¼êÆ°¤Ç¹Ô¤ï¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£
<P>¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¥Þ¥Í¡¼¥¸¥ã¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë¥½¥Õ¥È¥¦¥§¥¢¤Ï¡¢
¾åµ­¤Î¤â¤Î¤ò¤Ï¤¸¤á¡¢¤³¤Î¼ï¤ÎÌäÂê¤ò²ò·è¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë³«È¯¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤­¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
ºÇ¤â½ÅÍפʵ¡Ç½¤Ï¡¢¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Ë
¹ÖÆɤä¼è¤ê»ß¤á¤ò¼«Ê¬¤À¤±¤Ç
(¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î´ÉÍý¼Ô¤òÄ̤µ¤º¤Ë)
¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£
<P>¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¥Þ¥Í¡¼¥¸¥ã¤Ï¥æ¡¼¥¶¥ê¥¹¥È¾ðÊó¤ò¼«Ê¬¤ÇÊÝ»ý¤·¡¢
MTA ¤Ë¤Ï /etc/aliases ¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤Ç
·Ò¤¬¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£Î㤨¤Ð¡¢¾åµ­¤Î admin-list ¤¬¡¢
SmartList ¤È¤¤¤¦¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¥Þ¥Í¡¼¥¸¥ã¤òÄ̤·¤Æ
sendmail ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤ÇÇÛÁ÷¤ò¹Ô¤¦¤È¤·¤¿¤é¡¢
/etc/alises ¤Î·ï¤ÎÉôʬ¤Ï°Ê²¼¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>
<HR>
<PRE>
admin-list: "|/usr/home/smartlist/bin/flist admin-list"
admin-list-request: "|/usr/home/smartlist/bin/flist admin-list-request"
</PRE>
<HR>
<P>¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤¬Æó¤Ä¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
´·Îã¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢¼ÂºÝ¤Î¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ë¤Ï
¥ê¥¯¥¨¥¹¥È¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹
¤È¤¤¤¦¡¢¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î¹ÖÆÉ¡¦¼è¤ê»ß¤á°ÍÍê¤ò»«¤¯¤¿¤á¤ËÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤ë¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ò
»ý¤Ä¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¡¢¹ÖÆÉ¡¦¼è¤ê»ß¤á¤Î°ÍÍê¤ò
¥á¥¤¥ó¤Î¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤ËÁ÷¤ë¤È¡¢ÌµºîË¡¤ÇÀ¤´ÖÃΤ餺¤À¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
µ¤¤ò¤Ä¤±¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
<P>¥ê¥¯¥¨¥¹¥È¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Î΢¦¤ËºÂ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥í¥Ü¥Ã¥È¤Ï¡¢¹ÖÆÉ¡¦¼è¤ê»ß¤á
°Ê³°¤Ë¤â¿§¡¹¤Êµ¡Ç½¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬Â¿¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£¥Ø¥ë¥×Í×µá¤Ë
±þ¤¨¤¿¤ê¡¢¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ë¤¤¤ë¥á¥ó¥Ð¤¬Ã¯¤«¤ò¶µ¤¨¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤¿¤ê¡¢
¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î¥¢¡¼¥«¥¤¥Ö¤Ø¤Î¼«Æ°Åª¤Ê¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹¤ò¼Â¸½¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
¤Þ¤¿¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î´ÉÍý¼Ô¤ò½õ¤±¤Æ¡¢¥Ý¥¹¥È¤òÆÃÄê¤Î¥á¥ó¥Ð¡¼¤ËÀ©¸Â¤µ¤»¤¿¤ê¡¢
¥á¥ó¥Ð¡¼¤Ç¤Ê¤¤¿Í¤«¤é¥Ý¥¹¥È¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤é¤½¤Î¿Í¤ò¼«Æ°Åª¤ËÅÐÏ¿¤·¤¿¤ê
¤Ç¤­¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¤·¡¢Â¾¤Ë¤â¿§¡¹¤Ê¥»¥­¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¥Ý¥ê¥·¡¼¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¯
ÁªÂò¤òÄ󶡤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÉû¼¡Åª¤ÊÌÜŪ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë
¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¥Þ¥Í¡¼¥¸¥ã¤ÎÀ߷פϡ¢¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤´¤È¤ËÂ礭¤¯
°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>»ÄÇ°¤Ê¤¬¤é¡¢¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¤Î¥ê¥¯¥¨¥¹¥È¥í¥Ü¥Ã¥È¤Ø¤ÎÁ÷¿®¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ë¤Ï¡¢
ɸ½àŪ¤Ê¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£ Subject ¹Ô¤Ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òÆþ¤ì¤ë¤â¤Î¤â
¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢ Subject ¹Ô¤Ï̵»ë¤·¤Æ¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸ËÜʸ¤Ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òÆþ¤ì¤ë¤â¤Î¤â
¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ºÇ½é¤Ë¹ÖÆɤ·¤¿¤È¤­¤ËÊ֤äƤ­¤¿¥á¡¼¥ë¤ò¡¢µ¤¤ò¤Ä¤±¤ÆÆɤà
ɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥á¡¼¥ë¤Ï¹ÖÆɥ᡼¥ë¥Ü¥Ã¥¯¥¹¤ËÊݸ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¢
¸å¤«¤é»²¾È¤Ç¤­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤Î¤¬¤è¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
<P>ï¤â¤¬ÃΤäƤª¤¯¤Ù¤­ºÇ¤â½ÅÍפʥ᡼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¥Þ¥Í¡¼¥¸¥ã¤Ï¡¢
majordomo, listserv, listproc, smartlist ¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
Ãæ¤Ç¤â majordomo ¤¬¥Ý¥Ô¥å¥é¡¼¤Ç¡¢Â¾¤ò°µ¤·¤ÆºÇ¤âÉáµÚ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÌÖÍåŪ¤Ê¾ðÊó¤ò web ¤Çµá¤á¤ë¸þ¤­¤Ë¤Ï¡¢
<A HREF="http://www.catalog.com/vivian/mailing-list-software.html">http://www.catalog.com/vivian/mailing-list-software.html</A>
¤ò¤ªÁ¦¤á¤·¤Æ¤ª¤­¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>ÌõÃí: ÆüËܹñÆâ¤ÇÎɤ¯»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥Þ¥Í¡¼¥¸¥ã¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï
<A HREF="http://www.fml.org/">FML</A>
¤¬µó¤²¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>¥á¡¼¥ê¥ó¥°¥ê¥¹¥È¥Þ¥Í¡¼¥¸¥ã¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¤è¤ê¾Ü¤·¤¤¾ðÊó¤Ï¡¢
<A HREF="http://www.greatcircle.com/list-managers/">List-Managers Mailing List</A>
¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥ê¥½¡¼¥¹¤òÄ´¤Ù¤Æ¤ß¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦¡£ FAQ ¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹
(Ãí°Õ: ¤³¤Î¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ï HOWTO Ū¤Ê¼ÁÌä¤ò¤¹¤ë¤Î¤ËŬ¤·¤¿¥ê¥¹¥È¤Ç¤Ï
<EM>¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó</EM>)¡£
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.5">3.5 ¥á¡¼¥ë¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿</A>
</H2>

<P>¥á¡¼¥ë¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¤È¤Ï¥í¡¼¥«¥ë¤ÊÇÛÁ÷¥¨¡¼¥¸¥§¥ó¥È¤È
¥æ¡¼¥¶¤Î´Ö¤Ë°ÌÃÖ¤¹¤ë¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ç¡¢¥æ¡¼¥¶¤¬¥á¡¼¥ë¤ò¸«¤ëÁ°¤Ë
¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë½èÍý¤·¤¿¤ê¼õÉÕ¤±¤òµñÈݤ·¤¿¤ê¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>¥á¡¼¥ë¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¤Ë¤ÏÊØÍø¤ÊÍÑÅÓ¤¬¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
½ÅÍפʤΤâ¤Î¤Ë¤Ï¡¢ spam ¤Î¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¤ò¤·¤¿¤ê¡¢
¥È¥Ô¥Ã¥¯¤äÁ÷¤ê¼ç¤Ë±þ¤¸¤Æ¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÊ£¿ô¤¢¤ë¥á¡¼¥ë¥Ü¥Ã¥¯¥¹¤Ë¿¶¤êʬ¤±¤¿¤ê¡¢
¥á¡¼¥ë¤Ë¼«Æ°ÊÖ¿®¤·¤¿¤ê¡¢¤Ê¤É¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>Ä̾ï¥á¡¼¥ë¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¤òÀßÄꤹ¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¤Þ¤º .forward ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë
¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ø¤Î¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¥¨¥¤¥ê¥¢¥¹¤òÃÖ¤­¡¢
³¤¤¤Æ¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥ê¥ó¥°¤Îµ¬Â§¤ò¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ëµ­½Ò¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿µ¬Â§¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤äÃÖ¤­¾ì½ê¤Ï¡¢
¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ°Û¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>3 Âç¥á¡¼¥ë¥Õ¥£¥ë¥¿ (procmail, mailagent, deliver) ¤Îµ¡Ç½¤ò
¤¦¤Þ¤¯¤Þ¤È¤á¤¿¤â¤Î¤¬¡¢
Chris Lewis ¤Î Email Software Survey ¤Î
<A HREF="http://www.faqs.org/faqs/mail/setup/unix/part3/index.html">part 3</A>
¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£ 3 ¤Ä¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¤âºÇ¤â¥Ý¥Ô¥å¥é¡¼¤Ê¤Î¤Ï
(µ¬Â§¤òµ­½Ò¤¹¤ëʸˡ¤Ï±ø¤¤¤Î¤Ç¤¹¤¬) procmail ¤Ç¡¢
ÉáÄ̤ΠLinux ¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Ë¤Ï¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¸ºß¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹
(¤½¤·¤Æ¡¢¼ÂºÝ¤Î¤È¤³¤í¡¢¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¤Î¥í¡¼¥«¥ëÇÛÁ÷¥¨¡¼¥¸¥§¥ó¥È¤È¤·¤Æ
°ìÈÌŪ¤ËÍѤ¤¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹)¡£
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.6">3.6 spam ¤Ø¤ÎÂнè</A>
</H2>

<P>spam ¤Ï `UCE' (Unsoliciated Commercial Email: ¾¡¼ê¤ËÁ÷¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¯¤ë
¥³¥Þ¡¼¥·¥ã¥ë¥á¡¼¥ë) ¤È¤« `UBE' (Unsoliciated Bulk Email:
¾¡¼ê¤ËÁ÷¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¯¤ëÂçÎ̤Υ᡼¥ë) ¤Ê¤É¤È¤â¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê̾Á°¤«¤é¤ï¤«¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢ spam ¤È¤Ï
Ʊ¤¸ÆâÍƤΤâ¤Î¤ò¿¿Í¿ô¤ËÁ÷¤ê¤Ä¤±¡¢¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¥Ü¥Ã¥¯¥¹¤ò
ÀêÍ­¤·¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¡¢ÉÔÌû²÷¤Ê¹­¹ð¤Ç¤¹¡£
(`spam' ¤È¤¤¤¦¸ÀÍդϡ¢ Monty Python's Flying Circus (ÌõÃí:
¤«¤Ä¤Æ BBC ¤ÇÊüÁ÷¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¥Ð¥é¥¨¥Æ¥£?ÈÖÁÈ) ¤ÎÀ£·à¤Ç¡¢
¥Ð¥¤¥­¥ó¥°¤Î¥³¡¼¥é¥¹Â⤬ "Spam spam spam spam..." ¤È
¤º¤Ã¤È·«¤êÊÖ¤·²Î¤¤¤Ä¤Å¤±¤ëÍͻҤ«¤éÍè¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£)
<P>spam ¤Î¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Ï¡¢¥Í¥º¥ß¹Ö¤Î´«Í¶¡¢¥Ý¥ë¥Î¤Î¹­¹ð¡¢(Ƭ¤ËÍè¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë)
spam Á÷¿®¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤ÎÈÎÇä¤Ê¤É¤Ç¤¹¡£¤¤¤¯¤Ä¤«¤Î spam (MAKE MONEY FAST
¤ä Craig Shergold ¤ÎÍÕ½ñ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¥Ç¥Þ¤Ê¤É) ¤Ï²¿Å٤ⲿÅ٤ⷫ¤êÊÖ¤µ¤ì¡¢
´û¤ËÅÁÀâŪ¤Ê¤â¤Î¤Ë¤µ¤¨¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ spam ¤Ï¤¦¤ë¤µ¤¤¤Ç¤¹¤·²¼ÉʤǤ¹¡£
»þ´Ö¤Î̵Â̤Ǥ¹¤·¡¢¥Í¥Ã¥È¥ï¡¼¥¯¤Î¥Ð¥ó¥ÉÉý¤ÎÂ礤¤Ê¤ë
̵Â̤Ť«¤¤¤Ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>spam ¤Îή¹Ô¤Ï 1997 ǯ¤ÎÃ溢¤Ë¥Ô¡¼¥¯¤Ë㤷¡¢¤½¤ì°Ê¹ß¤Ï
¤æ¤Ã¤¯¤ê¸º¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹¡£¤·¤«¤·Â礭¤Ê¥¤¥é¥¤¥é¤Î¤â¤È
¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤ÏÊѤï¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
¤â¤· spam ¤Î¹¿¿å¤ËǺ¤Þ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê¤é¡¢³Ø¤Ó¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
<A HREF="http://spam.abuse.net/">Fight Spam on the Internet!</A>
¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò¤´Í÷¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£
<A HREF="http://www.mindworkshop.com/alchemy/nospam.html">Death To Spam!</A>
¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Ï¡¢ spam ¤ò»ß¤á¤¿¤êÁê¼ê¤òÆÃÄꤷ¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤ò¾Ò²ð¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢
Æä˸ú²ÌŪ¤Ç¤¹¡£
<P>
<HR>
<A HREF="Mail-User-HOWTO-4.html">¼¡¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸</A>
<A HREF="Mail-User-HOWTO-2.html">Á°¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸</A>
<A HREF="Mail-User-HOWTO.html#toc3">Ìܼ¡¤Ø</A>
</BODY>
</HTML>

APT Browse - Built by Thomas Orozco.