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<TITLE>Linux Mail-Queue mini-HOWTO: e-mail¤ÎÇÛÁ÷</TITLE>
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<LINK HREF="Mail-Queue.html#toc4" REL=contents>
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<A HREF="Mail-Queue-3.html">Á°¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸</A>
<A HREF="Mail-Queue.html#toc4">Ìܼ¡¤Ø</A>
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<H2><A NAME="s4">4. e-mail¤ÎÇÛÁ÷</A></H2>
<P>ÅŻҥ᡼¥ë¤ÎÇÛÁ÷¤Ï"sendmail -q"¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç
¹Ô¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£sendmail¤¬¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¶½Ì£¤¬¤¢¤ë¿Í¤Ï
"sendmail -q -v"¤È¤¹¤ì¤ÐÇÛÁ÷¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤Î·Ð²á¤òɽ¼¨¤·¤Æ¤¯¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>[<CODE>-v</CODE>¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÉÕ¤±¤Æsendmail¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢
<PRE>
Running RAA18307 (sequence 1 of 3)
<user@mail.server.or.jp>... Connecting to mail.server.or.jp. via smtp...
220 sv220.tk.mmm.ad.jp ESMTP Sendmail 8.8.4+2.7Wbeta4/3.5Wpl1-97120410; Thu
>>> EHLO your.server.name.jp
250-sv220.tk.mmm.ad.jp Hello city1DU22.mmm.ad.jp [000.000.000.000], ple
250-8BITMIME
250-SIZE
250-DSN
250-ONEX
250-ETRN
250-XUSR
250 HELP
>>> MAIL From:<user@mail.server.or.jp> SIZE=5
250 <user@mail.server.or.jp>... Sender ok
>>> RCPT To:<user@mail.server.or.jp>
250 <user@mail.server.or.jp>... Recipient ok
>>> DATA
354 Enter mail, end with "." on a line by itself
>>> .
250 RAA15115 Message accepted for delivery
<user@mail.server.or.jp>... Sent (RAA15115 Message accepted for delivery)
</PRE>
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¥á¡¼¥ë¤ÇÁ÷¿®¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç³Îǧ¤Ê¤É¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>¥á¡¼¥ë¤¬¥í¥Ã¥¯¤µ¤ì¤Æ"sendmail -q -v"¤È¤·¤Æ¤âÁ÷¿®¤µ¤ì¤Ê¤¤
¥±¡¼¥¹¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤ì¤Ï¡¢<CODE>/etc/rc.d/rc.M</CODE>¤ÇÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ë
sendmail¤Ë<CODE>-q</CODE>¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤òÀßÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤ê¡¢¥á¡¼¥é¤Çbody¤ò½ñ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë
»þ¤Ë"sendmail -q"¤¬¼Â¹Ô¤µ¤ì¥í¥Ã¥¯¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Ê¤É¸¶°ø¤ÏÍÍ¡¹¤Ç¤¹¡£
²¿¤«¤è¤¤²ò·èÊýË¡¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð¶µ¤¨¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£
<P><CODE>/var/spool/mqueue</CODE>°Ê²¼¤Ë¥á¡¼¥ë¤Ï¥¥å¡¼¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î
Ãæ¤Ç¥µ¥¤¥º¤¬0byte¤Î¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ë¤È¤½¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¤Ï¥í¥Ã¥¯¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
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<CODE>/var/spool/mqueue</CODE>°Ê²¼¤Î¥á¡¼¥ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¡¢Æ¬£²Ê¸»ú¤¬
qf¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ï¥Ø¥Ã¥À¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¡¢df¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ïbody¡¢xf¤Ï¥í¥Ã¥¯¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë»þ¤Ë¤¢¤ë
¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ç¤¹¡£Æ¬£²Ê¸»ú°Ê²¼¤Î̾Á°¤Ï<CODE>Message Id</CODE>¤Ê¤É¤Çɽ¼¨¤µ¤ì¤ë¤â¤Î
¤Ç¤¹]
<P>¥á¡¼¥ëÇÛÁ÷¤Î¥×¥í¥»¥¹¤ò¼«Æ°²½¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ï´Êñ¤Ç¤¹¡£¤³¤ì¤Ë¤Ïcron¤ò»È¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss4.1">4.1 ÆÃÄê¤Î»þ´Ö¤Ë¥á¡¼¥ë¤òÇÛÁ÷¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¡©</A>
</H2>
<P>crontab¤òÊÔ½¸¤·¤Þ¤¹¡§
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
crontab -e
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
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<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
05 18-23,0-7 * * Mon,Tue,Wed,Thu,Fri /usr/sbin/sendmail -q
05 * * * Sat,Sun /usr/sbin/sendmail -q
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
¾ÜºÙ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤Ïcrontab¤Îman¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤ò»²¾È¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤
("man 5 crontab"¤Ç»²¾È¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹)¡£¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Ï¤â¤¦ÌÀ¤é¤«¤Ç¤¹¡£
¾å¤Ç½ñ¤«¤ì¤¿crontab¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï¡¢(¥á¡¼¥ë¤¬¥¥å¡¼¤Ë¤¢¤ë»þ¤Î¤ß)¥á¡¼¥ë¤ò
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<P>¥À¥¤¥¢¥ë¥ª¥ó¥Ç¥Þ¥ó¥É¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢ÆÃÄê¤Î»þ´Ö¤ËPOP3¥×¥í¥È¥³¥ë·Ðͳ¤Ç¥á¡¼¥ë¤ò
¼õ¿®¤·¤¿¤¤¤È»×¤¦¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤³¤Ç°Ê²¼¤Î¥¨¥ó¥È¥ê¤òƱ¤¸¤è¤¦¤Ëcrontab¤Ë
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<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
0 21 * * * popclient -3
-u <¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ÎPOP3¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼Ì¾>
-p <¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤Î¥Ñ¥¹¥ï¡¼¥É>
-o /var/spool/mail/<¼õ¿®¤·¤¿¥á¡¼¥ë¤ò¼õ¤±¤ë¥·¥¹¥Æ¥à¾å¤Î¥æ¡¼¥¶¡¼Ì¾>
<mailhost.somedomain.com>
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
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crontab¤Ï¤³¤ì¤Ç¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹(ÌõÃí¡§popclient¤ò»È¤¦¤è¤ê¤âfetchmail
¤Ê¤É¤ò»È¤Ã¤¿¤Û¤¦¤¬¥»¥¥å¥ê¥Æ¥£¾å¤è¤¤¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹)¡£
<P>[Ìõ¼Ô¡§°Ëº´Ìê ů, <CODE>isaji@mxu.meshnet.or.jp</CODE>
<P>Ìõʸ¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë´Ö°ã¤¤¡¢ÉÔÌÀ¤ÊÅÀ¤¬¤¢¤ì¤Ð¤´Ï¢Íí²¼¤µ¤¤¡£]
<P>
<P>
<HR>
¼¡¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸
<A HREF="Mail-Queue-3.html">Á°¤Î¥Ú¡¼¥¸</A>
<A HREF="Mail-Queue.html#toc4">Ìܼ¡¤Ø</A>
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