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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
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 <TITLE>RedHat Linux KickStart HOWTO: ÉÕÏ¿ B - Æȼ«¤Î RPM ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Îºî¤êÊý</TITLE>
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<H2><A NAME="s14">14. ÉÕÏ¿ B - Æȼ«¤Î RPM ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Îºî¤êÊý</A></H2>

<P>
<P>RPM ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥Õ¥©¡¼¥Þ¥Ã¥È¤Ï´û¤ËÈó¾ï¤Ë¾Ü¤·¤¯Ê¸½ñ²½¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡¥ÆÃ¤Ë 
Ed Bailey »á¤Î¡Ö<EM>Maximum RPM</EM>¡×¤È¤¤¤¦½ñÀÒ¤¬¾Ü¤·¤¤¤Ç¤¹¡¥¤³¤ì¤Ï
<A HREF="http://www.rpm.org/">RPM WWW site</A> ¤«¤é¥À¥¦¥ó¥í¡¼¥É¤¹
¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¤·¡¤½ñŹ¤Ç¹ØÆþ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤â¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹! °Ê²¼¤ÏµÞ¤¤¤Ç¤¤¤ë¿Í¤¬
´Êñ¤ËÍøÍѤǤ­¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¥Ò¥ó¥È¤Ç¤¹¡¥
<P>
<P>RPM ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ï <EM>spec</EM> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤«¤éºî¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡¥¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë
(KickStart ¤ÎÀßÄê¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Ë»÷¤¿·Á¼°)¤Ï¡¤¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤ËɬÍ×
¤Ê¼ê½ç¤Î¥ì¥·¥Ô¤«¤é¹½À®¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡¥¤â¤·¤«¤¹¤ë¤ÈÊ£¿ô¥×¥é¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥©¡¼¥à¤Ë
Âбþ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¢¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¤¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ï¥½¡¼¥¹¤«¤é¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬
´üÂÔ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡¥¤Þ¤¿¡¤¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë¤ÎÁ°¤Ë¤Ï¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤òŬÍѤ¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¤«
¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡¥°ìÅÙ¹½Ãۤȥ¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò¹Ô¤¦¤È¡¤¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ë´ØÏ¢¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î
¤È¤·¤Æ»ØÄꤷ¤¿¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤«¤é¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê¤Î RPM ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤¬À¸À®
¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡¥³Ð¤¨¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤Ù¤­½ÅÍפÊÅÀ¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï¡¤RPM ¤Ï»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ë
´ØÏ¢¤¹¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ²¿¤âÃΤé¤Ê¤¤¤Î¤Ç¡¤¤³¤ì¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë
ɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡¥
<P>
<A HREF="http://squid.nlanr.net/">Squid WWW ¥­¥ã¥Ã¥·¥å¥µ¡¼¥Ð</A> 
¤ÎÆȼ« RPM ÍѤΥµ¥ó¥×¥ë spec ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤ÎÎã¤ò°Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹:
<P>
<P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
Summary: Squid Web Cache server
Name: squid
Version: 1.NOVM.22
Release: 1
Copyright: GPL/Harvest
Group: Networking/Daemons
Source: squid-1.NOVM.22-src.tar.gz
Patch: retry-1.NOVM.20.patch
%description
This is just a first attempt to package up the Squid Web Cache for easy
installation on our RedHat Linux servers

%prep
%setup
%build
configure --prefix=/usr/squid
perl -spi -e 's!#( -DALLOW_HOSTNAME_UNDERSCORES)!$1!' src/Makefile
make

%install
make install

%files
/usr/squid
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
<P>
<P>¤³¤Î RPM ¤Î¹½ÃÛÊýË¡¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹:
<P>
<P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
% mkdir -p SOURCES BUILD SRPMS RPMS/i386
% cp ~/squid-1.NOVM.22-src.tar.gz SOURCES
% cp ~/retry-1.NOVM.20.patch SOURCES
% rpm -ba squid-1.NOVM.22+retry-1.spec
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
<P>
<P>rpm ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï <EM>BUILD</EM> ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Î²¼¤Ë¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ò¼«Æ°
Ū¤ËÀ¸À®¤·¤Þ¤¹¡¥¤½¤·¤Æ rpm ¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤Ï¡¤¤³¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¥½¡¼¥¹¥³¡¼
¥É¤òŸ³«¤·¡¤¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤òŬÍѤ·¤Þ¤¹(¥Ñ¥Ã¥Á¤ÎÅö¤ÆÊý¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ë¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤Ï¤¿¤¯
¤µ¤ó¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡¥¾Ü¤·¤¯¤ÏÀè¤Ëµó¤²¤¿½ñÀÒ¤ÇÄ´¤Ù¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤)¡¥¤³¤³¤Ç
rpm ¤Ï <CODE>configure</CODE> ¤È <CODE>make</CODE> ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤·¤Æ¼«Æ°Åª¤Ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼
¥¸¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤·¡¤<CODE>make install</CODE> ¤ò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤³¤ì¤ò¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡¥¤½
¤·¤Æ <EM>/usr/squid</EM> ¤Î²¼¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥¹¥Ê¥Ã¥×¥·¥ç¥Ã¥È¤ò¼è¤ê¤Þ
¤¹¡¥Squid ¤Î¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê RPM ¤È¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ï¡¤¤³¤Î¥¹¥Ê¥Ã¥×¥·¥ç¥Ã¥È¤Ç¤¹¡¥
<P>
<P>Ÿ³«¡¤¹½ÃÛ¡¤¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤Î½èÍý¤Ë¤ÏǤ°Õ¤Î¥·¥§¥ë¥³¥Þ¥ó¥É¤òÆþ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç
¤­¤ëÅÀ¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡¥Î㤨¤Ð¡¤Squid ¤Î¥³¥ó¥Ñ¥¤¥ë»þ¤Î¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿¤ò¾¯
¤·ÊѤ¨¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë <CODE>perl</CODE> ¤ò¸Æ¤Ó½Ð¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤­¤Þ¤¹¡¥
<P>
<P>ºÇ½ªÅª¤Ê¥Ð¥¤¥Ê¥ê RPM ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤¬ <EM>RPMS</EM> ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë¥×¥é¥Ã
¥È¥Õ¥©¡¼¥à¸ÇÍ­¤Î¥µ¥Ö¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê <EM>i386</EM> ¤Ë»Ä¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡¥º£²ó¤ÎÎã¤Ç
¤Ï¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Ï <EM>squid-1.NOVM.22-1.i386.rpm</EM> ¤È¤¤¤¦Ì¾Á°¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ
¤¹¡¥¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë̾¤Ï spec ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤Î¥Ñ¥é¥á¡¼¥¿¤ò·Ò¤²¤Æºî¤ëÅÀ¤ËÃí°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À
¤µ¤¤¡¥¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á <CODE>Name</CODE>, <CODE>Version</CODE>, <CODE>Release</CODE>, ³ºÅö
¤¹¤ë¥Ï¡¼¥É¥¦¥§¥¢¥×¥é¥Ã¥È¥Õ¥©¡¼¥à(º£²ó¤ÎÎã¤Ç¤Ï <EM>i386</EM>)¤Ç¤¹¡¥Æȼ«
¤Î RPM ¤òºî¤ëºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¡¤Ä¹¤¹¤®¤Æ»È¤¤¤â¤Î¤Ë¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤Ì¾Á°¤òÉÕ¤±¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤ï¤Ê¤¤
¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¤¤³¤ÎÅÀ¤ò˺¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤Þ¤·¤ç¤¦¡¥
<P>
<P>RPM ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤ò¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ëºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸Á´ÂΤòºÆ¹½ÃÛ¤¹¤ëɬÍפϤʤ¤¤³¤È
¤âÃΤäƤª¤¤¤Æ»¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡¥ÁàºîÎã¤ò°Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹:
<P>
<P>
<BLOCKQUOTE><CODE>
<PRE>
Summary: Linux 2.0.36 kernel + filehandle patch + serial console patch
Name: linux
Version: 2.0.36+filehandle+serial_console
Release: 1
Copyright: GPL
Group: Base/Kernel
Source: linux-2.0.36+filehandle+serial_console.tar.gz
%description
This is just a first attempt to package up the Linux kernel with patches
for installation on our RedHat Linux servers

%prep
echo

%setup
echo

%build
echo

%install
echo

%post
/sbin/lilo

%files
/lib/modules/2.0.36
/boot/vmlinuz
</PRE>
</CODE></BLOCKQUOTE>
<P>
<P>¤³¤ÎÎã¤Ïñ¤Ë¡¤<EM>/boot/vmlinuz</EM> ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤È 
<EM>/lib/modules/2.0.36</EM> ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤ÎÆâÍƤ˴ð¤Å¤¤¤Æ RPM ¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼
¥¸¤òºîÀ®¤·¡¤ÂоݤΥޥ·¥ó¤Ë¥Ñ¥Ã¥±¡¼¥¸¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤¿¸å¤Ë
<EM>/sbin/lilo</EM> ¤ò¼Â¹Ô¤¹¤ë¤À¤±¤Ç¤¹¡¥¤³¤ì¤è¤ê¤â¤¦¤Þ¤¤ spec ¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë
¤Î½ñ¤­Êý¤¬¤¢¤ì¤ÐÉ®¼Ô¤Ë¤ªÃΤ餻¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡¥
<P>
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