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<TITLE>Firewall And Proxy Server HOWTO: $B%U%!%$%"%&%)!<%k$N%"!<%-%F%/%A%c(B($B4pK\@_7W(B)</TITLE>
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<H2><A NAME="s3">3. $B%U%!%$%"%&%)!<%k$N%"!<%-%F%/%A%c(B($B4pK\@_7W(B)</A></H2>
<P>$B%U%!%$%"%&%)!<%k$rMQ$$$F%7%9%F%`$rKI8f$9$k$h$&$J%M%C%H%o!<%/9=@.$K$O!"(B
$BMM!9$J<oN`$,$"$j$^$9!#(B
<P>$B%k!<%?$rDL$8$F%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$X@lMQ@~@\B3$7$F$$$k$J$i!"(B
$B%k!<%?$rD>@\%U%!%$%"%&%)!<%k%7%9%F%`$K@\B3$7$F$b$$$$$G$7$g$&!#(B
$B$"$k$$$O%O%V$r$+$^$;$F%U%!%$%"%&%)!<%k$N30B&$K%5!<%P72$rCV$-!"(B
$B$=$l$i$K%U%k%"%/%;%9$rDs6!$9$k$+$?$A$G$b$$$$$G$7$g$&!#(B
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.1">3.1 $B%@%$%d%k%"%C%W%"!<%-%F%/%A%c(B</A>
</H2>
<P>$B$-$C$HFI<T$O(B ISDN $B2s@~$N$h$&$J%@%$%d%k%"%C%W%5!<%S%9$rMxMQ$7$F$$$k(B
$B$3$H$G$7$g$&!#(B
$B$3$N>l9g!"Bh;0$N%M%C%H%o!<%/%+!<%I$rMQ$$$F%U%#%k%?%j%s%0$5$l$?(B DMZ
$B!ZLuCm(B: Demilitarized Zone: $BHsIpAu2=COBS![$r:n$j=P$9$N$b$$$$$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#(B
$B$3$&$9$l$P%$%s%?!<%M%C%H%5!<%S%9$r40A4$K%3%s%H%m!<%k$G$-$^$9$7!"(B
$B$+$D$=$l$i$rDL>o$N%M%C%H%o!<%/$+$i$O@Z$jN%$7$F$*$1$^$9!#(B
<P>
<PRE>
__________
_/\__/\_ | $B%U%!%$%"(B | __________________
|$B%$%s%?!<(B| | $B%&%)!<%k(B | (LAN) | |
/ $B%M%C%H(B \----| $B%7%9%F%`(B |--($B%O%V(B)--|$B%o!<%/%9%F!<%7%g%s(B|
\_ _ _ _/ |__________| |__________________|
\/ \/ \/ |
(DMZ)
($B%O%V(B)
</PRE>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.2">3.2 $BC10l$N%k!<%?$N%"!<%-%F%/%A%c(B</A>
</H2>
<P>$B$"$J$?$N%^%7%s$H%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$N4V$K%k!<%?$d%1!<%V%k%b%G%`$,$"$k>l9g$r(B
$B9M$($^$7$g$&!#(B
$B$=$N%k!<%?$,$"$J$?$N=jM-J*$J$i!"$=$N%k!<%?$K6/8G$J%U%#%k%?%k!<%k$r(B
$B@_Dj$G$-$k$G$7$g$&!#(B
$B%k!<%?$,(B ISP $B$N=jM-$J$i!"I,MW$J%3%s%H%m!<%k$r9T$&$3$H$OB?J,$G$-$J$$$G$7$g$&!#(B
ISP $B$K%U%#%k%?$r@_Dj$9$k$h$&$KMj$`$3$H$O$G$-$k$+$b$7$l$^$;$s!#(B
<P>
<PRE>
_________ __________
_/\__/\_ | $B%k!<%?(B | | $B%U%!%$%"(B | _______________
|$B%$%s%?!<(B| | $BKt$O(B | (DMZ) | $B%&%)!<%k(B | (LAN) | $B%o!<%/(B |
/ $B%M%C%H(B \----|$B%1!<%V%k(B |--($B%O%V(B)--| $B%7%9%F%`(B |--($B%O%V(B)--| $B%9%F!<%7%g%s(B |
\_ _ _ _/ | $B%b%G%`(B | | |__________| |_______________|
\/ \/ \/ |_________| |
($B30It(B)
($B%5!<%P(B)
</PRE>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.3">3.3 $B%W%m%-%7%5!<%P$rH<$&%U%!%$%"%&%)!<%k(B</A>
</H2>
<P>$B%M%C%H%o!<%/>e$N%f!<%6$N%"%/%;%9$r%b%K%?$9$kI,MW$,$"$j!"%M%C%H%o!<%/$N(B
$B5,LO$,>.$5$$$J$i$P!"%U%!%$%"%&%)!<%k$K%W%m%-%7%5!<%P$rE}9g$G$-$^$9!#(B
ISP $B$K$h$C$F$O!"$3$l$r9T$C$F%f!<%6$N%j%9%H$r:n$j!"%^!<%1%F%#%s%0$r(B
$B9T$C$F$$$kBeM}E9$KGd$C$F$$$k$h$&$J$3$H$b$"$j$^$9!#(B
<PRE>
__________
_/\__/\_ |$B%W%m%-%7(B/ | ______________
|$B%$%s%?!<(B| | $B%U%!%$%"(B | (LAN) | $B%o!<%/(B |
/ $B%M%C%H(B \----| $B%&%)!<%k(B |--($B%O%V(B)--| $B%9%F!<%7%g%s(B |
\_ _ _ _/ | $B%7%9%F%`(B | |______________|
\/ \/ \/ |__________|
</PRE>
<P>$B%W%m%-%7%5!<%P$O!"(BLAN $B$K$b9%$-$J$h$&$K@_CV$G$-$^$9!#(B
$B$3$N>l9g!"$=$N%W%m%-%7%5!<%P$,Ds6!$7$F$$$k%5!<%S%9$K$D$$$F$O!"(B
$B%W%m%-%7%5!<%P$@$1$,%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$K@\B3$G$-$k$h$&$K$9$k$Y$-$G$9!#(B
$B$3$&$9$l$P%f!<%6$O%W%m%-%7%5!<%P$rDL$7$F$7$+%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$K(B
$B@\B3$G$-$J$/$J$j$^$9!#(B
<P>
<PRE>
__________
_/\__/\_ | $B%U%!%$%"(B | _______________
|$B%$%s%?!<(B| | $B%&%)!<%k(B | (LAN) | $B%o!<%/(B |
/ $B%M%C%H(B \----| $B%7%9%F%`(B |--($B%O%V(B)--| $B%9%F!<%7%g%s(B |
\_ _ _ _/ |__________| | |_______________|
\/ \/ \/ | ______________
| | |
+----|$B%W%m%-%7%5!<%P(B|
|______________|
</PRE>
<P>
<H2><A NAME="ss3.4">3.4 $B>iD9$J%$%s%?!<%M%C%H$N@_Dj(B</A>
</H2>
<P>YAHOO $B$d(B SlashDot $B$N$h$&$J%5!<%S%9$r2TF/$5$;$k$D$b$j$J$i!">iD9$J%k!<%?$H(B
$B%U%!%$%"%&%)!<%k$rMQ$$$F%7%9%F%`$r9=C[$7$?$/$J$k$3$H$G$7$g$&!#(B
(High Availability HowTo $B$r$4Mw$K$J$C$F$/$@$5$$!#(B)
$B!ZLuCm(B: Linux High Availability HOWTO $B$O(B
<A HREF="http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/ALPHA/linux-ha/High-Availability-HOWTO.html">http://www.ibiblio.org/pub/Linux/ALPHA/linux-ha/High-Availability-HOWTO.html</A>
$B$K$"$j$^$9!#(B
High Availability $B$O!V9b2DMQ@-!W$r0UL#$7$^$9!#![(B
<P>1$B$D$N(B URL $B$HJ#?t$N(B ISP $B$+$iJ#?t$N(B web $B%5!<%P$X$N%"%/%;%9$rDs6!$9$k!"(B
round-robin DNS $B$N5;=Q$r;H$($P!"C10l$N(B URL $B$KBP$9$k%"%/%;%9$r(B
$BJ#?t$N(B web $B$K;+$/$3$H$,$G$-$^$9!#(B
$B$=$7$F(B High availability $B5;=Q$r;H$C$F$$$k(B ISP$B!&%k!<%?!&%U%!%$%"%&%)!<%k$r(B
$BJ#?tMQ$$$k$3$H$K$h$C$F!"(B 100% $B%U%k2TF/$N%5!<%S%9$r<B8=$G$-$^$9!#(B
<P>$B!ZLuCm(B: round-robin $B$H$O!"1_7A$K=pL>$7$?@A4j=q$r0UL#$7$^$9!#(B
$B$3$3$G$O(B DNS $B$K$"$k0l$D$N(B URL $B$KBP$7$FJ#?t$N%5!<%P$NBP1~4X78$rNs5s$7!"(B
$BB??t$N%/%i%$%"%s%H$NMW5a$KBP$7$F$=$N%j%9%H$r=gHV$K;HMQ$9$k$3$H$K$h$j!"(B
$BIi2YJ,;6$r<B8=$9$k<jK!$G$9!#(B
DNS $B$N:G8e$N%(%s%H%j$KE~C#$7$?$i:G=i$KLa$C$F;H$$2s$9M-$jMM$r(B
round-robin $B$H$$$&8@MU$G@bL@$7$F$$$^$9!#![(B
<P>
<PRE>
_/\__/\_ _/\__/\_
| | | |
/ ISP #1 \______ (WAN)______/$B%Q!<%H%J!<(B\
\_ _ _ _/ | ($B%O%V(B) \_ _ _ _/
\/ \/ \/ | ___|____ \/ \/ \/
__|___ |_______ |
_/\__/\_ |_____ | |$B%U%!%$%"(B|| ______
| | | || (DMZ) |$B%&%)!<%k(B|| (LAN) | |
/ ISP #2 \--|$B%k!<%?(B||--($B%O%V(B)--|$B%7%9%F%`(B||--($B%O%V(B)--| WS/s |
\_ _ _ _/ |______| | | (VPN) | | |______|
\/ \/ \/ | |________| | ________
| ($B30It(B) | | | |
------ | ($B%5!<%P(B) ($B6&M-(B) +-----|$B%W%m%-%7(B|
| WS/s | | ($B%5!<%P(B) |________|
| VPN |-+
|______|
</PRE>
<P>$B%M%C%H%o!<%/$O$9$0$K$"$J$?$N<j$KIi$($J$/$J$k$b$N$G$9!#(B
$BA4$F$N@\B3$rGD0.$7B3$1$F$/$@$5$$!#(B
$B%f!<%6$,%b%G%`$r;}$C$F$$$F!"$=$N%b%G%`$+$i(B LAN $B$K?/F~$5$l$?$i!"(B
LAN $B$O4m5!$K4Y$j$^$9!#(B
<P>
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