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<TITLE>The Linux BootPrompt-HowTo: ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯</TITLE>
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<H2><A NAME="s7">7. ¥Ï¡¼¥É¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯</A></H2>
<P>¤³¤ÎÀá¤Ç¤Ïɸ½à¤Î MFM/RLL, ST-506, XT, IDE ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¥Ç¥Ð¥¤¥¹
¤Ë´Ø¤ï¤ëµ¯Æ°»þ°ú¿ô¤òÀâÌÀ¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£IDE ¤È ÈÆÍÑ ST-506 HD ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð
¤Ï¤É¤Á¤é¤â "hd=" ¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó¤ò¼õ¤±ÉÕ¤±¤Þ¤¹¡£
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<H2><A NAME="ss7.1">7.1 IDE ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯/IDE CD-ROM ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Î°ú¿ô</A>
</H2>
<P>IDE ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ï¤¿¤¯¤µ¤ó¤Î°ú¿ô¤ò¼õ¤±ÉÕ¤±¤Þ¤¹¡£°ú¿ô¤Ï¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤Î¥¸¥ª¥á¥È¥ê
»ØÄê¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î¤â¤Î¤«¤é¡¢Àè¿ÊŪ¤ÊÀ©¸æ¥Á¥Ã¥×¤äÉÔ¶ñ¹ç¤Î¤¢¤ëÀ©¸æ¥Á¥Ã¥×¤ËÂбþ
¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Î¤â¤Î¤Þ¤Ç¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£°Ê²¼¤ËÍøÍѲÄǽ¤Êµ¯Æ°»þ°ú¿ô¤ò¤Þ¤È¤á¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
´°Á´¤ÊÀâÌÀ¤Ë´Ø¤·¤Æ¤Ï¡¢ <CODE>linux/Documentation</CODE> ¥Ç¥£¥ì¥¯¥È¥ê¤Ë¤¢¤ë
<CODE>ide.txt</CODE> ¤ò»²¾È¤¹¤ë¤è¤¦<CODE>¶¯¤¯</CODE>´«¤á¤Þ¤¹¡£°Ê²¼¤Î
¤Þ¤È¤á¤Ï¤³¤Î¥Õ¥¡¥¤¥ë¤«¤éÃê½Ð¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
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<PRE>
"hdx=" ¤Ï "x" ¤¬ "a"¤«¤é "h" ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¼õ¤±ÉÕ¤±¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹(Îã: "hdc")¡£
"idex=" ¤Ï "x" ¤¬ "0" ¤«¤é "3" ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¼õ¤±ÉÕ¤±¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹(Îã: "ide1")¡£
"hdx=noprobe" : ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¸ºß¤¹¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Ê¤¤¤¬¡¢¸¡½Ð¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£
"hdx=none" : ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï<em/¸ºß¤·¤Ê¤¤/¡£CMOS ¤ò̵»ë¤·¡¢¸¡½Ð¤â¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£
"hdx=nowerr" : ¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Î WRERR_STAT ¥Ó¥Ã¥È¤ò̵»ë¤¹¤ë¡£
"hdx=cdrom" : ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¸ºß¤·¡¢¤³¤ì¤Ï CDROM ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
"hdx=cyl,head,sect" : ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ï¸ºß¤·¡¢»ØÄꤹ¤ë¥¸¥ª¥á¥È¥ê¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
"hdx=autotune" : ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ï¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤½¤ì¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢
°ìÈÖ®¤¤ PIO ¥â¡¼¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤è¤¦¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹Â®ÅÙ¤òÄ´À°¤¹¤ë¡£
¤³¤ì¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È¤ÇÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢
¸Å¤¤/ÊѤʻÅÍͤΠIDE ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤Ï¤è¤¯ÌäÂê¤òµ¯¤³¤¹¡£
"idex=noprobe" : ¤³¤Î¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤Ë¥¢¥¯¥»¥¹/»ÈÍѤ·¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¡£
"idex=base" : ¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ò»ØÄꤵ¤ì¤¿¥¢¥É¥ì¥¹¤Ç¸¡½Ð¤¹¤ë¡£
¤³¤³¤Ç¡¢"base" ¤ÏÉáÄÌ 0x1f0 ¤« 0x170 ¤Ç¡¢
"ctl" ¤Ï "base"+0x206 ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È²¾Äꤵ¤ì¤ë¡£
"idex=base,ctl" : base ¤È ctl ¤Îξ¼Ô¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
"idex=base,ctl,irq" : base ÃÍ, ctl ÃÍ¡¢³ä¤ê¹þ¤ßÈÖ¹æ¤ò»ØÄꤹ¤ë¡£
"idex=autotune" : ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ï¤³¤Î¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤½¤ì¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¢¤ì¤Ð¡¢
°ìÈÖ®¤¤ PIO ¥â¡¼¥É¤ò»ÈÍѤ¹¤ë¤è¤¦¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹Â®ÅÙ¤òÄ´À°¤¹¤ë¡£
¤³¤ì¤Ï¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È¤ÇÂбþ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤ï¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢
¸Å¤¤/ÊѤʻÅÍͤΠIDE ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ö¤Ç¤Ï¤è¤¯ÌäÂê¤òµ¯¤³¤¹¡£
"idex=noautotune" : ¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ï¥¤¥ó¥¿¡¼¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹Â®ÅÙ¤òÄ´À°¤·¤Ê¤¤¡£
¤³¤ì¤Ï¤Û¤È¤ó¤É¤Î¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È¤Î¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥ÈÆ°ºî¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤¬¡¢cm640 ¤ÏÎã³°
¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
"idex=serialize" : idex ¤È idey(y¡â1)¤ÇÆ°ºî¤¬½Å¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ë¤¹¤ë¡£
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<P>°Ê²¼¤Ï¡¢ide0 ¤Ë<EM>¤Î¤ß</EM>ŬÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¤Î base¡¢ctl
¥Ý¡¼¥È¤òÊѹ¹¤·¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤±¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
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"ide0=dtc2278" : DTC2278 ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ò¸¡½Ð¡¦¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¡£
"ide0=ht6560b" : HT6560B ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ò¸¡½Ð¡¦¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¡£
"ide0=cmd640_vlb" : CMD640 ¥Á¥Ã¥×¤ò»ÈÍѤ·¤¿ VLB ¥«¡¼¥É¤Ë¤Ï<em/*ɬ¿Ü*/
(PCI ¤Ç¤Ï¼«Æ°¸¡½Ð¤µ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤ÇÉÔÍ×)
"ide0=qd6580" : qb6580 ¥¤¥ó¥¿¥Õ¥§¡¼¥¹¤ò¸¡½Ð¡¦¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¡£
"ide0=ali14xx" : ali14xx ¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È(ALI M1439/M1445)¤ò¸¡½Ð¡¦¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¡£
"ide0=umc8672" : umc8672 ¥Á¥Ã¥×¥»¥Ã¥È¤ò¸¡½Ð¡¦¥µ¥Ý¡¼¥È¤¹¤ë¡£
</PRE>
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<P>¤³¤ì¤é°Ê³°¤ÏÁ´¤Æ¡¢"BAD OPTION" ¥á¥Ã¥»¡¼¥¸¤òɽ¼¨¤·¤ÆÇÓ½ü¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
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<H2><A NAME="ss7.2">7.2 ɸ½à ST-506 ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥É¥é¥¤¥ÖÍѤΰú¿ô (`hd=')</A>
</H2>
<P>ɸ½à¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Ï IDE ¥É¥é¥¤¥ÐƱÍͤ˥ǥ£¥¹¥¯¥¸¥ª¥á¥È¥ê
°ú¿ô¤ò¼õ¤±ÉÕ¤±¤Þ¤¹¡£¤·¤«¤·¡¢¤³¤ì¤Ï 3 ¤Ä¤ÎÃÍ(C/H/S)¤ò´üÂÔ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ËÃí°Õ
¤·¤Æ¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£3 ¤è¤ê¿¤«¤Ã¤¿¤ê¾¯¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¤ê¤¹¤ë¤ÈÌۤäÆ̵»ë¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢
°ú¿ô¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï `hd=' ¤Î¤ß¤¬¼õ¤±ÉÕ¤±¤é¤ì¡¢`hda=' ¤ä `hdb=' ¤Ï̵»ë¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
·Á¼°¤Ï°Ê²¼¤ÎÄ̤ê¤Ç¤¹:
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<PRE>
hd=cyls,heads,sects
</PRE>
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<P>¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¤¬ 2 Â椢¤ë¾ì¹ç¡¢¾å¤Î·Á¼°¤Ç 2ÂæÌܤΥ¸¥ª¥á¥È¥ê¤ò·«¤êÊÖ¤·µ½Ò¤·
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<H2><A NAME="ss7.3">7.3 XT ¥Ç¥£¥¹¥¯¥É¥é¥¤¥Ð¤Î¥ª¥×¥·¥ç¥ó (`xd=')</A>
</H2>
<P>125kB/s ¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿¾Ð¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤è¤¦¤Ê®ÅÙ¤·¤«½Ð¤Ê¤¤¸Å¤¤ 8 ¥Ó¥Ã¥È¥«¡¼¥É¤ò
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¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥«¡¼¥ÉÍѤθ¡½Ð¥³¡¼¥É¤Ï¡¢BIOS ¤¬¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤òÄ´¤Ù¡¢
¥¤¥ó¥¹¥È¡¼¥ë¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¥«¡¼¥É¤ò¸¡½Ð¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
¤Þ¤¿¡¢BIOS ¤Î¥·¥°¥Í¥Á¥ãʸ»úÎó¤òǧ¼±¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¾ì¹ç¤â¥«¡¼¥É¤ò¸¡½Ð¤·¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
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<PRE>
xd=type,irq,iobase,dma_chan
</PRE>
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<P><CODE>type</CODE> ¤ÎÃͤϥ«¡¼¥É¤ÎÀ½Â¤¼Ô¤ò¼¨¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤ÎÃͤϰʲ¼¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤«¤Ç¤¹:
0=°ìÈÌ; 1=DTC; 2,3,4=Western Digital, 5,6,7=Seagate; 8=OMTI¡£
°ì¤Ä¤ÎÀ½Â¤¼Ô¤ËÊ£¿ô¤Î°Û¤Ê¤ë¥¿¥¤¥×¤¬¤¢¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Î°ã¤¤¤Ï¡¢¸¡½Ð¤Ë»È¤ï¤ì¤ë
BIOS ʸ»úÎó¤Ç¤¹¡£¥¿¥¤¥×¤¬Í¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤³¤ì¤Ï»È¤ï¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
<P><CODE>xd_setup()</CODE> ´Ø¿ô¤ÏÃͤθ¡¾Ú¤ò¹Ô¤ï¤º¡¢4 ¤Ä¤ÎÃͤ¬Á´¤ÆÍ¿¤¨¤é¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤È
²¾Äꤷ¤Þ¤¹¡£·è¤·¤Æ¤³¤Îͽ¬¤ò΢ÀÚ¤é¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤¯¤À¤µ¤¤¡£WD1002 ¥³¥ó¥È¥í¡¼¥é
¤Ç BIOS ¤ò̵¸ú²½/ºï½ü¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Î»ÈÍÑÎã¤òµó¤²¤Þ¤¹¡£°ú¿ô¤Ë¤Ï
XT ¤Î¡Ö¥Ç¥Õ¥©¥ë¥È¡×Ãͤò»È¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
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<PRE>
xd=2,5,0x320,3
</PRE>
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