/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libsqlite3.so.0 is in libsqlite3-0 3.16.2-5+deb9u1.
This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o777.
It is a symlink to /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libsqlite3.so.0.8.6
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libsqlite3.so.0.8.6