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<title>JPEG: libiptcdata Reference Manual</title>
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<a href="#libiptcdata-jpeg.description" class="shortcut">Description</a></span>
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<a name="libiptcdata-jpeg"></a><div class="titlepage"></div>
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<h2><span class="refentrytitle"><a name="libiptcdata-jpeg.top_of_page"></a>JPEG</span></h2>
<p>JPEG — functions for loading and saving IPTC data from JPEG files</p>
</td>
<td class="gallery_image" valign="top" align="right"></td>
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<div class="refsect1">
<a name="libiptcdata-jpeg.functions"></a><h2>Functions</h2>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="functions_return">
<col class="functions_name">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<span class="returnvalue">int</span>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libiptcdata-jpeg.html#iptc-jpeg-read-ps3" title="iptc_jpeg_read_ps3 ()">iptc_jpeg_read_ps3</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<span class="returnvalue">int</span>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libiptcdata-jpeg.html#iptc-jpeg-ps3-find-iptc" title="iptc_jpeg_ps3_find_iptc ()">iptc_jpeg_ps3_find_iptc</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<span class="returnvalue">int</span>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libiptcdata-jpeg.html#iptc-jpeg-ps3-save-iptc" title="iptc_jpeg_ps3_save_iptc ()">iptc_jpeg_ps3_save_iptc</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="function_type">
<span class="returnvalue">int</span>
</td>
<td class="function_name">
<a class="link" href="libiptcdata-jpeg.html#iptc-jpeg-save-with-ps3" title="iptc_jpeg_save_with_ps3 ()">iptc_jpeg_save_with_ps3</a> <span class="c_punctuation">()</span>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a name="libiptcdata-jpeg.description"></a><h2>Description</h2>
<p>
Convenience functions for loading and saving IPTC data blocks from JPEG files.
</p>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a name="libiptcdata-jpeg.functions_details"></a><h2>Functions</h2>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="iptc-jpeg-read-ps3"></a><h3>iptc_jpeg_read_ps3 ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="returnvalue">int</span>
iptc_jpeg_read_ps3 (<em class="parameter"><code><span class="type">FILE</span> *infile</code></em>,
<em class="parameter"><code>unsigned <span class="type">char</span> *buf</code></em>,
<em class="parameter"><code>unsigned <span class="type">int</span> size</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Scans the headers of a JPEG file looking for a "Photoshop 3.0" header, and if
found, stores the raw contents of this header in the <em class="parameter"><code>buf</code></em>
buffer. The Photoshop
3.0 header is a series of records found in the APP13 section of a JPEG file.
If a JPEG file contains IPTC metadata, the metadata is stored in one of the
Photoshop 3.0 records.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="iptc-jpeg-read-ps3.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>infile</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>an open JPEG file with the current position set to the start of the file</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>buf</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>an output buffer to store the Photoshop 3.0 data</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>size</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>the size of the output buffer</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="iptc-jpeg-read-ps3.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> the number of bytes stored on success, 0 if the PS3 header was
not found, or -1 if an error occurred.</p>
</div>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="iptc-jpeg-ps3-find-iptc"></a><h3>iptc_jpeg_ps3_find_iptc ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="returnvalue">int</span>
iptc_jpeg_ps3_find_iptc (<em class="parameter"><code>const unsigned <span class="type">char</span> *ps3</code></em>,
<em class="parameter"><code>unsigned <span class="type">int</span> ps3_size</code></em>,
<em class="parameter"><code>unsigned <span class="type">int</span> *iptc_len</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Parses a "Photoshop 3.0" header in search of IPTC metadata.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="iptc-jpeg-ps3-find-iptc.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>ps3</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>the data of a Photoshop 3.0 header to search</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>ps3_size</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>size in bytes of <em class="parameter"><code>ps3</code></em>
</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>iptc_len</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>output parameter, the size in bytes of any found IPTC data</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="iptc-jpeg-ps3-find-iptc.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> the offset in bytes from the start of <em class="parameter"><code>ps3</code></em>
where a block
of IPTC metadata begins, 0 if no IPTC metadata was found, -1 on error.</p>
</div>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="iptc-jpeg-ps3-save-iptc"></a><h3>iptc_jpeg_ps3_save_iptc ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="returnvalue">int</span>
iptc_jpeg_ps3_save_iptc (<em class="parameter"><code>const unsigned <span class="type">char</span> *ps3</code></em>,
<em class="parameter"><code>unsigned <span class="type">int</span> ps3_size</code></em>,
<em class="parameter"><code>const unsigned <span class="type">char</span> *iptc</code></em>,
<em class="parameter"><code>unsigned <span class="type">int</span> iptc_size</code></em>,
<em class="parameter"><code>unsigned <span class="type">char</span> *buf</code></em>,
<em class="parameter"><code>unsigned <span class="type">int</span> size</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Takes a Photoshop 3.0 header, <em class="parameter"><code>ps3</code></em>
, removes any existing IPTC data inside
that header, and inserts the new IPTC data from <em class="parameter"><code>iptc</code></em>
. Any other non-IPTC
portions of <em class="parameter"><code>ps3</code></em>
are left unmodified. If <em class="parameter"><code>ps3</code></em>
is NULL, a blank PS3 header
is created. If <em class="parameter"><code>iptc</code></em>
is NULL, the output PS3 header will contain no IPTC
data, even if <em class="parameter"><code>ps3</code></em>
originally contained some.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="iptc-jpeg-ps3-save-iptc.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>ps3</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>a template PS3 header in which to insert the
new iptc data. Any non-IPTC data in this template will be preserved
in the output Photoshop 3.0 header. If NULL, a PS3 header will be
generated from scratch.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>ps3_size</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>size in bytes of <em class="parameter"><code>ps3</code></em>
</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>iptc</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>the IPTC bytestream to be encapsulated in the PS3 output. The IPTC
bytestream can be generated with <a class="link" href="libiptcdata-data.html#iptc-data-save" title="iptc_data_save ()"><code class="function">iptc_data_save()</code></a>. If
NULL, the output will still be a valid PS3 header, but without any
contained IPTC data.</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>iptc_size</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>size in bytes of <em class="parameter"><code>iptc</code></em>
</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>buf</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>output buffer for the generated PS3 header</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>size</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>size in bytes of <em class="parameter"><code>buf</code></em>
</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="iptc-jpeg-ps3-save-iptc.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> the number of bytes written to <em class="parameter"><code>buf</code></em>
; -1 on error.</p>
</div>
</div>
<hr>
<div class="refsect2">
<a name="iptc-jpeg-save-with-ps3"></a><h3>iptc_jpeg_save_with_ps3 ()</h3>
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="returnvalue">int</span>
iptc_jpeg_save_with_ps3 (<em class="parameter"><code><span class="type">FILE</span> *infile</code></em>,
<em class="parameter"><code><span class="type">FILE</span> *outfile</code></em>,
<em class="parameter"><code>const unsigned <span class="type">char</span> *ps3</code></em>,
<em class="parameter"><code>unsigned <span class="type">int</span> ps3_size</code></em>);</pre>
<p>Takes an existing JPEG file, <em class="parameter"><code>infile</code></em>
, removes any existing Photoshop
3.0 header from it, and adds a new PS3 header, writing the output
to <em class="parameter"><code>outfile</code></em>
. <em class="parameter"><code>infile</code></em>
must be open for reading and is expected to point
to the beginning of the JPEG file, which should be different from <em class="parameter"><code>outfile</code></em>
,
which must be open for writing. If <em class="parameter"><code>ps3</code></em>
is NULL, the output will contain
no PS3 header. PS3 headers reside in the APP13 section of the JPEG file,
which is created if necessary. All other headers and data will be copied
directly from <em class="parameter"><code>infile</code></em>
without modification.</p>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="iptc-jpeg-save-with-ps3.parameters"></a><h4>Parameters</h4>
<div class="informaltable"><table class="informaltable" width="100%" border="0">
<colgroup>
<col width="150px" class="parameters_name">
<col class="parameters_description">
<col width="200px" class="parameters_annotations">
</colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>infile</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>the file stream from which the image data is copied</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>outfile</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>the output file stream</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>ps3</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>the Photoshop 3.0 header to add to the output file</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="parameter_name"><p>ps3_size</p></td>
<td class="parameter_description"><p>size in bytes of <em class="parameter"><code>ps3</code></em>
</p></td>
<td class="parameter_annotations"> </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table></div>
</div>
<div class="refsect3">
<a name="iptc-jpeg-save-with-ps3.returns"></a><h4>Returns</h4>
<p> 0 on success, -1 on error. Note that even in error, some data
may have been written to <em class="parameter"><code>outfile</code></em>
, and its contents should be considered
undefined.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="refsect1">
<a name="libiptcdata-jpeg.other_details"></a><h2>Types and Values</h2>
</div>
</div>
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