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<p>
Next: <a href="MATCH-FILES.html#MATCH-FILES" accesskey="n" rel="next">MATCH FILES</a>, Previous: <a href="Combining-Files-Common-Syntax.html#Combining-Files-Common-Syntax" accesskey="p" rel="prev">Combining Files Common Syntax</a>, Up: <a href="Combining-Data-Files.html#Combining-Data-Files" accesskey="u" rel="up">Combining Data Files</a> [<a href="index.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents" rel="contents">Contents</a>][<a href="Function-Index.html#Function-Index" title="Index" rel="index">Index</a>]</p>
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<h3 class="section">10.2 ADD FILES</h3>
<a name="index-ADD-FILES"></a>
<div class="display">
<pre class="display">ADD FILES
Per input file:
/FILE={*,’<var>file_name</var>’}
[/RENAME=(<var>src_names</var>=<var>target_names</var>)…]
[/IN=<var>var_name</var>]
[/SORT]
Once per command:
[/BY <var>var_list</var>[({D|A})] [<var>var_list</var>[({D|A})]…]]
[/DROP=<var>var_list</var>]
[/KEEP=<var>var_list</var>]
[/FIRST=<var>var_name</var>]
[/LAST=<var>var_name</var>]
[/MAP]
</pre></div>
<p><code>ADD FILES</code> adds cases from multiple input files. The output,
which replaces the active dataset, consists all of the cases in all of
the input files.
</p>
<p><code>ADD FILES</code> shares the bulk of its syntax with other <small>PSPP</small> commands for
combining multiple data files. See <a href="Combining-Files-Common-Syntax.html#Combining-Files-Common-Syntax">Combining Files Common Syntax</a>,
above, for an explanation of this common syntax.
</p>
<p>When <code>BY</code> is not used, the output of <code>ADD FILES</code> consists of all the cases
from the first input file specified, followed by all the cases from
the second file specified, and so on. When <code>BY</code> is used, the output is
additionally sorted on the <code>BY</code> variables.
</p>
<p>When <code>ADD FILES</code> creates an output case, variables that are not part of
the input file from which the case was drawn are set to the
system-missing value for numeric variables or spaces for string
variables.
</p>
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