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-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
This source file is part of OGRE
(Object-oriented Graphics Rendering Engine)
For the latest info, see http://www.ogre3d.org/
Copyright (c) 2000-2012 Torus Knot Software Ltd
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#ifndef _SceneNode_H__
#define _SceneNode_H__
#include "OgrePrerequisites.h"
#include "OgreNode.h"
#include "OgreIteratorWrappers.h"
#include "OgreAxisAlignedBox.h"
namespace Ogre {
// forward decl
struct VisibleObjectsBoundsInfo;
/** \addtogroup Core
* @{
*/
/** \addtogroup Scene
* @{
*/
/** Class representing a node in the scene graph.
@remarks
A SceneNode is a type of Node which is used to organise objects in a scene.
It has the same hierarchical transformation properties of the generic Node class,
but also adds the ability to attach world objects to the node, and stores hierarchical
bounding volumes of the nodes in the tree.
Child nodes are contained within the bounds of the parent, and so on down the
tree, allowing for fast culling.
*/
class _OgreExport SceneNode : public Node
{
public:
typedef HashMap<String, MovableObject*> ObjectMap;
typedef MapIterator<ObjectMap> ObjectIterator;
typedef ConstMapIterator<ObjectMap> ConstObjectIterator;
protected:
ObjectMap mObjectsByName;
/// Pointer to a Wire Bounding Box for this Node
WireBoundingBox *mWireBoundingBox;
/// Flag that determines if the bounding box of the node should be displayed
bool mShowBoundingBox;
bool mHideBoundingBox;
/// SceneManager which created this node
SceneManager* mCreator;
/// World-Axis aligned bounding box, updated only through _update
AxisAlignedBox mWorldAABB;
/** @copydoc Node::updateFromParentImpl. */
void updateFromParentImpl(void) const;
/** See Node. */
Node* createChildImpl(void);
/** See Node. */
Node* createChildImpl(const String& name);
/** See Node */
void setParent(Node* parent);
/** Internal method for setting whether the node is in the scene
graph.
*/
virtual void setInSceneGraph(bool inGraph);
/// Whether to yaw around a fixed axis.
bool mYawFixed;
/// Fixed axis to yaw around
Vector3 mYawFixedAxis;
/// Auto tracking target
SceneNode* mAutoTrackTarget;
/// Tracking offset for fine tuning
Vector3 mAutoTrackOffset;
/// Local 'normal' direction vector
Vector3 mAutoTrackLocalDirection;
/// Is this node a current part of the scene graph?
bool mIsInSceneGraph;
public:
/** Constructor, only to be called by the creator SceneManager.
@remarks
Creates a node with a generated name.
*/
SceneNode(SceneManager* creator);
/** Constructor, only to be called by the creator SceneManager.
@remarks
Creates a node with a specified name.
*/
SceneNode(SceneManager* creator, const String& name);
~SceneNode();
/** Adds an instance of a scene object to this node.
@remarks
Scene objects can include Entity objects, Camera objects, Light objects,
ParticleSystem objects etc. Anything that subclasses from MovableObject.
*/
virtual void attachObject(MovableObject* obj);
/** Reports the number of objects attached to this node.
*/
virtual unsigned short numAttachedObjects(void) const;
/** Retrieves a pointer to an attached object.
@remarks Retrieves by index, see alternate version to retrieve by name. The index
of an object may change as other objects are added / removed.
*/
virtual MovableObject* getAttachedObject(unsigned short index);
/** Retrieves a pointer to an attached object.
@remarks Retrieves by object name, see alternate version to retrieve by index.
*/
virtual MovableObject* getAttachedObject(const String& name);
/** Detaches the indexed object from this scene node.
@remarks
Detaches by index, see the alternate version to detach by name. Object indexes
may change as other objects are added / removed.
*/
virtual MovableObject* detachObject(unsigned short index);
/** Detaches an object by pointer. */
virtual void detachObject(MovableObject* obj);
/** Detaches the named object from this node and returns a pointer to it. */
virtual MovableObject* detachObject(const String& name);
/** Detaches all objects attached to this node.
*/
virtual void detachAllObjects(void);
/** Determines whether this node is in the scene graph, i.e.
whether it's ultimate ancestor is the root scene node.
*/
virtual bool isInSceneGraph(void) const { return mIsInSceneGraph; }
/** Notifies this SceneNode that it is the root scene node.
@remarks
Only SceneManager should call this!
*/
virtual void _notifyRootNode(void) { mIsInSceneGraph = true; }
/** Internal method to update the Node.
@note
Updates this scene node and any relevant children to incorporate transforms etc.
Don't call this yourself unless you are writing a SceneManager implementation.
@param
updateChildren If true, the update cascades down to all children. Specify false if you wish to
update children separately, e.g. because of a more selective SceneManager implementation.
@param
parentHasChanged This flag indicates that the parent transform has changed,
so the child should retrieve the parent's transform and combine it with its own
even if it hasn't changed itself.
*/
virtual void _update(bool updateChildren, bool parentHasChanged);
/** Tells the SceneNode to update the world bound info it stores.
*/
virtual void _updateBounds(void);
/** Internal method which locates any visible objects attached to this node and adds them to the passed in queue.
@remarks
Should only be called by a SceneManager implementation, and only after the _updat method has been called to
ensure transforms and world bounds are up to date.
SceneManager implementations can choose to let the search cascade automatically, or choose to prevent this
and select nodes themselves based on some other criteria.
@param
cam The active camera
@param
queue The SceneManager's rendering queue
@param
visibleBounds bounding information created on the fly containing all visible objects by the camera
@param
includeChildren If true, the call is cascaded down to all child nodes automatically.
@param
displayNodes If true, the nodes themselves are rendered as a set of 3 axes as well
as the objects being rendered. For debugging purposes.
*/
virtual void _findVisibleObjects(Camera* cam, RenderQueue* queue,
VisibleObjectsBoundsInfo* visibleBounds,
bool includeChildren = true, bool displayNodes = false, bool onlyShadowCasters = false);
/** Gets the axis-aligned bounding box of this node (and hence all subnodes).
@remarks
Recommended only if you are extending a SceneManager, because the bounding box returned
from this method is only up to date after the SceneManager has called _update.
*/
virtual const AxisAlignedBox& _getWorldAABB(void) const;
/** Retrieves an iterator which can be used to efficiently step through the objects
attached to this node.
@remarks
This is a much faster way to go through <B>all</B> the objects attached to the node
than using getAttachedObject. But the iterator returned is only valid until a change
is made to the collection (ie an addition or removal) so treat the returned iterator
as transient, and don't add / remove items as you go through the iterator, save changes
until the end, or retrieve a new iterator after making the change. Making changes to
the object returned through the iterator is OK though.
*/
virtual ObjectIterator getAttachedObjectIterator(void);
/** Retrieves an iterator which can be used to efficiently step through the objects
attached to this node.
@remarks
This is a much faster way to go through <B>all</B> the objects attached to the node
than using getAttachedObject. But the iterator returned is only valid until a change
is made to the collection (ie an addition or removal) so treat the returned iterator
as transient, and don't add / remove items as you go through the iterator, save changes
until the end, or retrieve a new iterator after making the change. Making changes to
the object returned through the iterator is OK though.
*/
virtual ConstObjectIterator getAttachedObjectIterator(void) const;
/** Gets the creator of this scene node.
@remarks
This method returns the SceneManager which created this node.
This can be useful for destroying this node.
*/
SceneManager* getCreator(void) const { return mCreator; }
/** This method removes and destroys the named child and all of its children.
@remarks
Unlike removeChild, which removes a single named child from this
node but does not destroy it, this method destroys the child
and all of it's children.
@par
Use this if you wish to recursively destroy a node as well as
detaching it from it's parent. Note that any objects attached to
the nodes will be detached but will not themselves be destroyed.
*/
virtual void removeAndDestroyChild(const String& name);
/** This method removes and destroys the child and all of its children.
@remarks
Unlike removeChild, which removes a single named child from this
node but does not destroy it, this method destroys the child
and all of it's children.
@par
Use this if you wish to recursively destroy a node as well as
detaching it from it's parent. Note that any objects attached to
the nodes will be detached but will not themselves be destroyed.
*/
virtual void removeAndDestroyChild(unsigned short index);
/** Removes and destroys all children of this node.
@remarks
Use this to destroy all child nodes of this node and remove
them from the scene graph. Note that all objects attached to this
node will be detached but will not be destroyed.
*/
virtual void removeAndDestroyAllChildren(void);
/** Allows the showing of the node's bounding box.
@remarks
Use this to show or hide the bounding box of the node.
*/
virtual void showBoundingBox(bool bShow);
/** Allows the overriding of the node's bounding box
over the SceneManager's bounding box setting.
@remarks
Use this to override the bounding box setting of the node.
*/
virtual void hideBoundingBox(bool bHide);
/** Add the bounding box to the rendering queue.
*/
virtual void _addBoundingBoxToQueue(RenderQueue* queue);
/** This allows scene managers to determine if the node's bounding box
should be added to the rendering queue.
@remarks
Scene Managers that implement their own _findVisibleObjects will have to
check this flag and then use _addBoundingBoxToQueue to add the bounding box
wireframe.
*/
virtual bool getShowBoundingBox() const;
/** Creates an unnamed new SceneNode as a child of this node.
@param
translate Initial translation offset of child relative to parent
@param
rotate Initial rotation relative to parent
*/
virtual SceneNode* createChildSceneNode(
const Vector3& translate = Vector3::ZERO,
const Quaternion& rotate = Quaternion::IDENTITY );
/** Creates a new named SceneNode as a child of this node.
@remarks
This creates a child node with a given name, which allows you to look the node up from
the parent which holds this collection of nodes.
@param
translate Initial translation offset of child relative to parent
@param
rotate Initial rotation relative to parent
*/
virtual SceneNode* createChildSceneNode(const String& name, const Vector3& translate = Vector3::ZERO, const Quaternion& rotate = Quaternion::IDENTITY);
/** Allows retrieval of the nearest lights to the centre of this SceneNode.
@remarks
This method allows a list of lights, ordered by proximity to the centre
of this SceneNode, to be retrieved. Can be useful when implementing
MovableObject::queryLights and Renderable::getLights.
@par
Note that only lights could be affecting the frustum will take into
account, which cached in scene manager.
@see SceneManager::_getLightsAffectingFrustum
@see SceneManager::_populateLightList
@param destList List to be populated with ordered set of lights; will be
cleared by this method before population.
@param radius Parameter to specify lights intersecting a given radius of
this SceneNode's centre.
@param lightMask The mask with which to include / exclude lights
*/
virtual void findLights(LightList& destList, Real radius, uint32 lightMask = 0xFFFFFFFF) const;
/** Tells the node whether to yaw around it's own local Y axis or a fixed axis of choice.
@remarks
This method allows you to change the yaw behaviour of the node - by default, it
yaws around it's own local Y axis when told to yaw with TS_LOCAL, this makes it
yaw around a fixed axis.
You only really need this when you're using auto tracking (see setAutoTracking,
because when you're manually rotating a node you can specify the TransformSpace
in which you wish to work anyway.
@param
useFixed If true, the axis passed in the second parameter will always be the yaw axis no
matter what the node orientation. If false, the node returns to it's default behaviour.
@param
fixedAxis The axis to use if the first parameter is true.
*/
virtual void setFixedYawAxis( bool useFixed, const Vector3& fixedAxis = Vector3::UNIT_Y );
/** Rotate the node around the Y-axis.
*/
virtual void yaw(const Radian& angle, TransformSpace relativeTo = TS_LOCAL);
/** Sets the node's direction vector ie it's local -z.
@remarks
Note that the 'up' vector for the orientation will automatically be
recalculated based on the current 'up' vector (i.e. the roll will
remain the same). If you need more control, use setOrientation.
@param x,y,z The components of the direction vector
@param relativeTo The space in which this direction vector is expressed
@param localDirectionVector The vector which normally describes the natural
direction of the node, usually -Z
*/
virtual void setDirection(Real x, Real y, Real z,
TransformSpace relativeTo = TS_LOCAL,
const Vector3& localDirectionVector = Vector3::NEGATIVE_UNIT_Z);
/** Sets the node's direction vector ie it's local -z.
@remarks
Note that the 'up' vector for the orientation will automatically be
recalculated based on the current 'up' vector (i.e. the roll will
remain the same). If you need more control, use setOrientation.
@param vec The direction vector
@param relativeTo The space in which this direction vector is expressed
@param localDirectionVector The vector which normally describes the natural
direction of the node, usually -Z
*/
virtual void setDirection(const Vector3& vec, TransformSpace relativeTo = TS_LOCAL,
const Vector3& localDirectionVector = Vector3::NEGATIVE_UNIT_Z);
/** Points the local -Z direction of this node at a point in space.
@param targetPoint A vector specifying the look at point.
@param relativeTo The space in which the point resides
@param localDirectionVector The vector which normally describes the natural
direction of the node, usually -Z
*/
virtual void lookAt( const Vector3& targetPoint, TransformSpace relativeTo,
const Vector3& localDirectionVector = Vector3::NEGATIVE_UNIT_Z);
/** Enables / disables automatic tracking of another SceneNode.
@remarks
If you enable auto-tracking, this SceneNode will automatically rotate to
point it's -Z at the target SceneNode every frame, no matter how
it or the other SceneNode move. Note that by default the -Z points at the
origin of the target SceneNode, if you want to tweak this, provide a
vector in the 'offset' parameter and the target point will be adjusted.
@param enabled If true, tracking will be enabled and the next
parameter cannot be null. If false tracking will be disabled and the
current orientation will be maintained.
@param target Pointer to the SceneNode to track. Make sure you don't
delete this SceneNode before turning off tracking (e.g. SceneManager::clearScene will
delete it so be careful of this). Can be null if and only if the enabled param is false.
@param localDirectionVector The local vector considered to be the usual 'direction'
of the node; normally the local -Z but can be another direction.
@param offset If supplied, this is the target point in local space of the target node
instead of the origin of the target node. Good for fine tuning the look at point.
*/
virtual void setAutoTracking(bool enabled, SceneNode* const target = 0,
const Vector3& localDirectionVector = Vector3::NEGATIVE_UNIT_Z,
const Vector3& offset = Vector3::ZERO);
/** Get the auto tracking target for this node, if any. */
virtual SceneNode* getAutoTrackTarget(void) { return mAutoTrackTarget; }
/** Get the auto tracking offset for this node, if the node is auto tracking. */
virtual const Vector3& getAutoTrackOffset(void) { return mAutoTrackOffset; }
/** Get the auto tracking local direction for this node, if it is auto tracking. */
virtual const Vector3& getAutoTrackLocalDirection(void) { return mAutoTrackLocalDirection; }
/** Internal method used by OGRE to update auto-tracking cameras. */
void _autoTrack(void);
/** Gets the parent of this SceneNode. */
SceneNode* getParentSceneNode(void) const;
/** Makes all objects attached to this node become visible / invisible.
@remarks
This is a shortcut to calling setVisible() on the objects attached
to this node, and optionally to all objects attached to child
nodes.
@param visible Whether the objects are to be made visible or invisible
@param cascade If true, this setting cascades into child nodes too.
*/
virtual void setVisible(bool visible, bool cascade = true);
/** Inverts the visibility of all objects attached to this node.
@remarks
This is a shortcut to calling setVisible(!isVisible()) on the objects attached
to this node, and optionally to all objects attached to child
nodes.
@param cascade If true, this setting cascades into child nodes too.
*/
virtual void flipVisibility(bool cascade = true);
/** Tells all objects attached to this node whether to display their
debug information or not.
@remarks
This is a shortcut to calling setDebugDisplayEnabled() on the objects attached
to this node, and optionally to all objects attached to child
nodes.
@param enabled Whether the objects are to display debug info or not
@param cascade If true, this setting cascades into child nodes too.
*/
virtual void setDebugDisplayEnabled(bool enabled, bool cascade = true);
/// As Node::getDebugRenderable, except scaling is automatically determined
virtual DebugRenderable* getDebugRenderable();
};
/** @} */
/** @} */
}// namespace
#endif
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