This file is indexed.

/usr/bin/ecryptfs-recover-private is in ecryptfs-utils 103-5+deb8u1.

This file is owned by root:root, with mode 0o755.

The actual contents of the file can be viewed below.

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#!/bin/sh -e
#
#    ecryptfs-recover-private
#    Copyright (C) 2010 Canonical Ltd.
#
#    Authors: Dustin Kirkland <kirkland@ubuntu.com>
#
#    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
#    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
#    the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
#
#    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
#    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
#    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
#    GNU General Public License for more details.
#
#    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
#    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

error() {
	echo "ERROR: $@" 1>&2
	exit 1
}

info() {
	echo "INFO: $@"
}

# We need root access to do the deep find and the mount
[ "$(id -u)" = "0" ] || error "This program must be run as root."

# Handle parameters
opts="ro"
if [ "$1" = "--rw" ]; then
	opts="rw"
	shift
fi

if [ -d "$1" ]; then
	# Allow for target directories on the command line
	dirs="$@"
else
	# Otherwise, search the system for directories named ".Private"
	info "Searching for encrypted private directories (this might take a while)..."
	dirs=$(find / -type d -name ".Private")
	if [ -z "$dirs" ]; then
		info "Hint: click 'Places' and select your hard disk, then run this again."
		error "No private directories found; make sure that your root filesystem is mounted."
	fi
fi

# Examine directories
for d in $dirs; do
	if [ -d "$d" ]; then
		info "Found [$d]."
		echo -n "Try to recover this directory? [Y/n]: "
		answer=$(head -n1)
		case "$answer" in n*|N*) continue ;; esac
	else
		continue
	fi
	# Determine if filename encryption is on
	ls "$d/ECRYPTFS_FNEK_ENCRYPTED"* >/dev/null 2>&1 && fnek="--fnek" || fnek=
	if [ -f "$d/../.ecryptfs/wrapped-passphrase" ]; then
		info "Found your wrapped-passphrase"
		echo -n "Do you know your LOGIN passphrase? [Y/n] "
		lpw=$(head -n1)
		case "$lpw" in
			y|Y|"")
				# Use the wrapped-passphrase, if available
				info "Enter your LOGIN passphrase..."
				ecryptfs-insert-wrapped-passphrase-into-keyring "$d/../.ecryptfs/wrapped-passphrase"
				sigs=$(sed -e "s/[^0-9a-f]//g" "$d/../.ecryptfs/Private.sig")
				use_mount_passphrase=0
			;;
			*)
				use_mount_passphrase=1
			;;
		esac
	else
		# Fall back to mount passphrase
		info "Could not find your wrapped passphrase file."
		use_mount_passphrase=1
	fi
	if [ "$use_mount_passphrase" = "1" ]; then

		info "To recover this directory, you MUST have your original MOUNT passphrase."
		info "When you first setup your encrypted private directory, you were told to record"
		info "your MOUNT passphrase."
		info "It should be 32 characters long, consisting of [0-9] and [a-f]."
		echo
		echo -n "Enter your MOUNT passphrase: "
		stty_orig=$(stty -g)
		stty -echo
		passphrase=$(head -n1)
		stty $stty_orig
		echo
		sigs=$(printf "%s\0" "$passphrase" | ecryptfs-add-passphrase $fnek | grep "^Inserted" | sed -e "s/^.*\[//" -e "s/\].*$//" -e "s/[^0-9a-f]//g")
	fi
	case $(echo "$sigs" | wc -l) in
		1)
			mount_sig=$(echo "$sigs" | head -n1)
			fnek_sig=
			mount_opts="$opts,ecryptfs_sig=$mount_sig,ecryptfs_cipher=aes,ecryptfs_key_bytes=16"
		;;
		2)
			mount_sig=$(echo "$sigs" | head -n1)
			fnek_sig=$(echo "$sigs" | tail -n1)
			mount_opts="$opts,ecryptfs_sig=$mount_sig,ecryptfs_fnek_sig=$fnek_sig,ecryptfs_cipher=aes,ecryptfs_key_bytes=16"
		;;
		*)
			continue
		;;
	esac
	(keyctl list @u | grep -qs "$mount_sig") || error "The key required to access this private data is not available."
	(keyctl list @u | grep -qs "$fnek_sig") || error "The key required to access this private data is not available."
	tmpdir=$(mktemp -d /tmp/ecryptfs.XXXXXXXX)
	mount -i -t ecryptfs -o "$mount_opts" "$d" "$tmpdir"
	info "Success!  Private data mounted at [$tmpdir]."
done